Bütow – Wikipedia

coat of arms	Map of Germany
?	53.35 12.483055555556 78 Coordinates: 53 ° 21 ′ N , 12 ° 29 ′ O
Will be base data
Federal State:	Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
District:	Mecklenburg Lake District
Amt:	Röbel-Müritz
Height:	78 m ü. Nhn
Surface:	26,45 km 2
Resident:	461 (31. Dec. 2021) [first]
Population density:	17 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code:	17209
Phone prefix:	039922
License Plate:	MSE, AT, DM, MC, MST, MÜR, NZ, RM, WRN
Community key:	13 0 71 023
LOCODE:	Uto
Address of the district administration:	Marketplace 1 17207 Röbel/Müritz
Mayor:	Manfred Semrau
Location of the municipality of Bütow in the Mecklenburg Lake District district

Bütow is a municipality in the southwest of the Mecklenburg Lake District in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (Germany). It is managed by the Röbel-Müritz office based in the city of Röbel/Müritz.

The municipality of Bütow is located in the Mecklenburg Lake District, east of the Eldequelle in a hilly area, the maximum 101 m above sea level. Nn reached. The municipality includes the 54 hectare Dambecker See and the significantly smaller waters, Karchower See and the Wackstow See. The city of Röbel is about eight kilometers away.

Bütow is surrounded by the neighboring communities in the north, Röbel/Müritz in the northeast, Bollewick in the east, Eldetal in the south and fincken in the west.

Bütow includes the districts of Dambeck, Erlenkamp and Karchow.

Bütow : The municipal area was already populated in the Bronze Age, of which a günengrab near the Erlenkamp district testifies. A tower hill near Karchow is preserved from the Slavic settlement phase. The former Gutsdorf Bütow is over 700 years old. The west tower of the church of the place dates from the first half of the 14th century, the church ruins in the Dambeck district is even older.

The Bütower grain storage from the 1920s is visible from afar. In this mill A named building worked a bread and pastry factory for the care of Berlin- but only a few months, because the protest of the Berlin bakers was too great, so the production was discontinued.

Bütow and its surroundings are shaped by agriculture. The potato cultivation and breeding of various types of potatoes have a tradition. A grain distillery works in the former Dambeck manor house, which emerged from the spirit production of potatoes. The Bütow estate house was an important equestrian site of the GDR.

At the beginning of the year 1957, the former community Wackstow was split up: the districts of Erlenkamp and Karchow were incorporated into Bütow, the eponymous district of Wackstow came to Dambeck near Röbel, which was then also incorporated into Bütow in April 1959.

In addition to farms, some craft businesses have settled since 1991. In 1999 the Bütow/Zepkow wind farm was built south of Bütow near the A 19. Bütow is now a school location for the surrounding communities of Fincken, Leizen, Jaebetz, Walow and Stuer.

In spring 2009, Bütow came to the press through the open-air excavation of the (non-edible) gene potato variety Amflora on an experimental area of ​​approx. 20 hectares on behalf of the BASF.

Dambeck : The church village ^[2] became the headquarters of the landlord with Carlshof, Erlencamp and Karchow. Ludwig Christoph Freiherr von Langermann on Dambeck received in 1794 ^[3] the right ^[4] of the native Mecklenburg nobility. Friedrich II of Prussia granted permission to lead the coat of arms of the barons of Erlencamp just two decades earlier. ^[5] This referred to the grandfather of maternal side, Hans Freiherr von Erlencamp, who had founded a majorate and also came from a late family with a deposit of the Plau office and the admission to the Freiherrenstand. also Dambeck, ^[6] grew their nationwide protection. For the association of goods around Dambeck, a family fide commission was donated to secure the succession by the manor. Dambeck kept the character of an allodial property. Around 1900, this Dambeck estate complex with Carlshof, Bollewiek as Lehngut, Karchow and Erlenncamp in the entirety was around 2170 hectares, including 910 ha of Dambeck. ^[7] The last landowner was a landlord, Gertrud von Langermann (1888-1964), married to the former district administrator ^[8] of the district of Westhavelland Klaus von Bredow, from 1926 to 1930 also a member of the Prussian State Council.

Erlencamp : Erlencamp was a vorwerk of the good of Karchow. The last gates from the von Langermann family led the name of Langermann and Erlencamp in name fusion. Wilhelm von Langermann (1805–1889), lined up with the landowner Daughter Bertha Lübbe-Zaschendorf, counted Erlencamp as his main good. In the following generation, Karchow was again headquarters, ^[9] Or that good in Dambeck.

Karchow : Karchow remained one of the main goods of the letters’ noble family von Langermann until the ground reform. This was given to the knightly imperial noble stand in Vienna in 1693 in 1693 in Lieutenant Brandenburg. In 1701 the recognition was recognized in Prussia with the coat of arms and name association and the Titulature Freiherr. After Adolf Freiherr von Langermann and Erlencamp (1782–1860), his grandson Friedrich von Langermann-Dambeck (1854–1935) Karchow and Erlencamp united again. He was the right -wing knight of the Order of St. John, district administrator, and married to Elisabeth von Fabrice. Since 1940 her daughter, Gertrud, has been the last landlord on Dambeck and thus on Karchow. ^[ten]

Community council and mayor [ Edit | Edit the source text ]

The local council consists of 7 members (including mayor). The election to the local council on May 26, 2019 had the following results ^[11] :

The mayor of the municipality is Manfred Semrau, he was elected with 75.78% of the vote. ^[13]

Coat of arms, flag, service seal [ Edit | Edit the source text ]

The municipality has no officially approved sovereignty, neither coat of arms nor flag. As a service seal, the small state seal is led with the coat of arms of the Mecklenburg part of the country. It shows a troubled bull’s head with a torn neck fur and crown and the inscription “Community Bütow”. ^[14]

War memorial 1914/18 in Bütow

• The village church in Bütow is a rectangular brick building from the 15th or 16th century with older square field stone tower. Parts of the building and equipment date on the 17th century. In 1945, two Soviet forced laborers were buried in the Bütow cemetery. ^[15]
• The church ruin Dambeck is the ruin of a Romanesque field stone church built around 1180, which fell into disrepair after the Thirty Years’ War. Until 1920, services were kept in the choir room. After a lightning strike and the explosion of hidden ammunition, the ruin has been in today’s condition since 1954.
• The former manor house in Dambeck is a single -storey plaster building with a mansard roof.
• The village church in Karchow is a rectangular half -timbered building from 1688, which probably replaced an older predecessor building, from which a bell from 1670 is still preserved on the free -standing bell chair.

The districts of Dambeck, Erlenkamp and Karchow are located directly on the federal road 198, Bütow itself about two kilometers away from the B 198. The federal highway 19 Berlin-Rostock leads past the municipality, the motorway junction position Röbel is about three kilometers away. The next train station is in Malchow.

• Peter Glodek (* 1934), agricultural scientist and university lecturer, was born in Bütow

1. ↑ Statistical Office M-V-population of the circles, offices and municipalities in 2021 (XLS file) (official population in the update of the 2011 census).
2. ↑ Wilhelm Lotz: Statistics of the German art of the Middle Ages and the 16th century. With special specification of the literature . Band first , Art topography of northern Germany. Dambeck. Theodor Fischer, Cassel 1862, S. 152–153 ( Uni-duesseldorf.de [accessed on January 25, 2022]).
3. ↑ J. G. Tiedemann (ed.): Mecklenburg coat of arms book . IV. Families who have received the rights of the nobility rights since the beginning of the 18th century. Self -published. Lithographic institution, Rostock 1837, S. 7 ( Uni-duesseldorf.de [accessed on January 25, 2022]).
4. ↑ Ernst Heinrich Kneschke in the club with several historians (ed.): New general German Adels-Lexicon . Fifth volume. (Kalb – Loewenthal). L., Langermann and Langermann and Erlencamp. Friedrich Voigt, Leipzig 1864, S. 391 ( Uni-duesseldorf.de [accessed on January 25, 2022]).
5. ↑ Ernst Heinrich Kneschke: The coat of arms of the German baronial and noble families in more precise, complete and generally understandable description. With historical and documentary evidence . First volume. T. O. Weigel, Leipzig 1855, S. 260 ( Uni-duesseldorf.de [accessed on January 25, 2022]).
6. ↑ Gothaic genealogical paperback of the baronial houses. 1879 . In: “The Gotha”, published until 1942 . 29th edition. Freiherring houses according to alphabetical order., Langermann. Justus Perthes, Gotha November 16, 1878, S. 450–453 ( Uni-duesseldorf.de [accessed on January 25, 2022]).
7. ↑ Goods adroke for Mecklenburg-Schwerin and -Srelitz. 1896. List of all goods of the knighthood and the Grand Ducal Dominium, as well as the hereditary leasehouses. Edited according to official sources and on the basis of direct information . In: GAVE . Knights’ Office Wratenhagen. C. Brünslow’s Hofbuchhandlung (E. Brückner), Neubrandenburg 1896, S. 146 f . ( Uni-Goettingen.de [accessed on January 25, 2022]).
8. ↑ Henning v. Koss: History of gender v. Bredow. Continued 1875-1966 . In: Family Association (ed.): Family chronicle. Freiherren u. Men v. Bredow, continuation of the three -volume family history by Friedrich Wilhelm v. Bredow-Liepe u. George Adalbert von Mülverstedt . The houses Landin and Stechow. Klaus Philip Alexander v. Bredow, born June 11, 1875. Photo print Preconent Spangenberg, Tübingen 1967, S. 67–69 ( D-NB.Info [accessed on January 25, 2022]).
9. ↑ Ernst Seyfert, Hans Wehner, W. Baarck: Nikammer`s Agricultural goods adrees, Volume IV. Agricultural address book of the knight’s goods, goods and courtyards of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and -Srelitz. Directory of all knights, goods and courtyards of approx. 20 hectares upwards with the statement of the estate statement, the total area and the area of ​​the individual cultures . In: with the support of many authorities and the country bundle of Güstrow and Neubrandenburg (ed.): 4. Last edition . 4th edition. IV series Paul Niekammer. Publisher of Nikammer`s address books G.M.B.H., Leipzig 1928, S. 193–199 ( G-H-H.De [accessed on January 25, 2022]).
10. ↑ Hans Friedrich v. Ehrenkrook, Otto Reichert, Friedrich Wilhelm Freiherr v. Lyncker u. Ehrenkrook: Genealogical Handbook of Freiale Houses / B (lettering a nobility / after 1400) 1954 . In: German noble archive (ed.): GHDA, from 1951 to 2014; Succession GGH since 2015 . Band I , No. 7 . C. A. Starke, 1954, ISSN  0435-2408 , S. 201–202 ( D-NB.Info [accessed on January 25, 2022]).
11. ↑ Election results on www.amt-roebel-mueritz.de
12. ↑ Order according to voting share
13. ↑ Election results on www.amt-roebel-mueritz.de
14. ↑ Main statement § 1
15. ↑ Memorials for the victims of the NS II, ed. Federal Center for Political Education Bonn, p. 397