Polstermühle – Wikipedia

Polstermühle is a municipal part of the city of Parsberg in the Neumarkt district in the Upper Palatinate in Bavaria.

The wasteland is around four kilometers northwest of the Parsberg city center in the Upper Palatinate Jura of the Franconian Alb in the valley of the Black Laber. Southwest is located 610 m ü. Nhn The Adelburg castle ruin.

The upholstery mill is accessible in terms of traffic through a community connection street, which branches off northwest of the mill from Staatsstraße 2251 and continues to the Parsberg municipality of Klapfenberg after the mill in the southeast of the Black Laber valley. The federal highway 3 leads around 1 km east of the mill; The next junctions are the AS 93 Velburg and the AS 94 Parsberg.

Around 1600 the mill estate was registered as “Kuefußmuhl/Kuefuesmuhl” on the map of Christoph Vogel. [first] The later so-called upholstery mill, probably named after a family of owners, was subordinate to the Palatinate-Neuburg care office in Velburg. Towards the end of the old empire, around 1800, sat on the estate as a subject of the Müller Schaller, who ran a meal and sawmill here; In 1723 Adam Schaller from the Schallermühle married the widow Walburga Seitz from the upholstered mill. [2] [3]

In the Kingdom of Bavaria (1806) the upholstery mill was admitted to the Klapfenberg tax district in the Parsberg district court. [4] With the second municipal edict of 1818, the Ruralgemeinde Klapfenberg was formed, which only consisted of the village of Klapfenberg and the wasteland upholstery mill. [5] This community was united with the municipality of Ronsolden to form the new municipality of Ronsolden in the Parsberg district. When it was dissolved in the course of the regional reform in Bavaria, parts of it came to the district of Neumarkt i.d.opf on January 1, 1972. belonging to the city of Parsberg, including the upholstered mill. [6]

Inhabitants and buildings [ Edit | Edit the source text ]

  • 1861: 16 inhabitants, 11 buildings, “Palstermühle” (municipality of Ronsolden), [7]
  • 1871: 14 inhabitants, 7 buildings; Large cattle 1873: 6 horses, 18 pieces of cattle, [8]
  • 1900: 12 inhabitants, 2 residential buildings, [9]
  • 1938: 12 inhabitants (Catholics), [ten]
  • 1950: 15 inhabitants, 2 residential buildings, [11]
  • 1987: 4 inhabitants, 1 residential building, 1 apartment. [twelfth]

Around 1870 Johann Schaller, around 1925 Max Schaller, had the mill, which was modernized under him in the 1940s using roller chairs to the art mill. In 1972 the mill operation and in 1987 the operation of the sawmill was discontinued, the electricity generation using turbines was retained. [13] The preserved historical millöft, a closed four -sided system of the 18th century, is considered a monument. [14] See also list of monuments in Parsberg#Polstermühle.

Church conditions [ Edit | Edit the source text ]

The wasteland has been part of the Sprengel of the Catholic parish of Klapfenberg in the diocese of Eichstätt since old age; The parish was Lutheran from 1554 to 1618 under Palatinate-Neuburg. [15] To Klapfenberg, 2.5 km from the mill, the miller children also went to school.

  • Johann Schaller (born January 4, 1840 in the upholstered mill, † August 9, 1923 ibid), MP in the Bavarian state parliament 1899–1907 [16]
  • Manfred Jehle: Parsberg. Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Altbayern, Issue 51 , Munich 1981
  1. Günter Frank and Georg Paulus: The Palatinate-Neuburg state recording under Palatinate Count Philipp Ludwig (Regensburg contributions to local research, 6). Kollersried 2016, p. 408, 418
  2. Jehle, p. 483
  3. Kurt Romstöck (text) and Alfons Dürr (drawings): The mills in the district of Neumarkt i. d. Opf. , Neumarkt i. d. OPF. 2004, p. 311
  4. Jehle, p. 533
  5. Jehle, p. 543
  6. Jehle, p. 564
  7. Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria along with alphabetical local lexicon , Munich 1867, Sp. 798
  8. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Full directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to circles, administrative districts, court screens and municipalities, with an alphabetical general register, containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 with an alphabetical general register. . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population of December 1, 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 981 , urn: nbn:de:bvb:12-bsb00052489-4 ( Digitized ).
  9. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): List of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with an alphabetical local register . LXV. The issue of contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 904 ( Digitized ).
  10. Franz Xaver Buchner: The diocese of Eichstätt. II. Volume, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1938, p. 50
  11. Bavarian Statistical State Office (ed.): Official directory for Bavaria – edited due to the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the contributions to the statistics of Bavaria. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 789 ( Digitized ).
  12. Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (ed.): Official directory for Bavaria, area stand: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the contributions to the statistics of Bavaria. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , S. 259 ( Digitized ).
  13. Romstöck/Dürr, p. 311
  14. Sixtus Lampl and Otto Braasch: Monuments in Bavaria, Volume III: Upper Palatinate. Ensembles, monuments, archaeological terrain monuments, Munich: R. Oldenbourg Verlag, 1986, p. 155
  15. Buchner II, S. 48
  16. History of the Bavarian Parliament since 1819