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Long title: Federal Act on Tasks and Powers in the context of military","datePublished":"2020-03-02","dateModified":"2020-03-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki14\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki14\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki14\/military-outpio-act-wikipedia\/","wordCount":1268,"articleBody":"Will be base data Title: Militual care. Long title: Federal Act on Tasks and Powers in the context of military state defense Abbreviation: Mbg Type: Federal law Scope: Republic of Austria Legal matter: Military right Find: BGBL. In Nr. 86\/2000  Date of the law: 10. August 2000 Entry -up date: July 1, 2001 Last updated: BGBL. In Nr. 102\/2019  Law text: Militual care.  Please note the reference to the applicable legislative acquisition!  The Austrian Militual care. ( Mbg ) is a federal law and regulates the powers of the soldiers of the Federal Army and the members of the Army Administration as part of the military defense. According to Art. 79 Federal Constitutional Act (B-VG), the federal army is responsible for the military defense. The powers of the military guards as well as the intelligence services (Army News Office and the Defense Office) were sometimes not legally standardized before the MBG came into force. For example, the use of weapons for hazard defense in waking duty was essentially stipulated by a provision from the Military Criminal Act of 1855, which was taken into account by various amendments to the law as part of the Code of Criminal Procedure or afterwards as an appendix to the Military Criminal Act. Through the progressive legal standardization of the powers of the state organs in the area of \u200b\u200bexercising command and forced violence as well as the intelligence services (e.g. through the security police law that came into force in 1993), the Federal Ministry of State Defense was drawn up by the military authority law. [first] At the same time, a transfer of military service law from the previously in force were carried out to the new MBG, conceptual definitions and the introduction of the legal protection officer for the area of \u200b\u200bnews services. The MBG entered into force on July 1, 2001 and has been amended several times since then (most recently by the 2019 Defection Rights Change Act). The MBG is divided into five parts, whereby the first main provisions and general regulations are made, in the second the tasks and powers in the guard service and within the framework of the intelligence defense, in the third military performance law, in fourth the provisions on legal protection and in the fifth Are included. In the first paragraphs, definitions are made and the delimitation to the security police in accordance with the Security Police Act are regulated. If there is a behavior against which military self -protection is directed, in a general danger in accordance with Section 16 (1) of the Security Police Act (SPG), military organs are only subsidiary (Section 2 (2) MBG). This means that the military exercise of authorization to protect self -protection in practice is essentially limited to direct initial measures for the relevant danger. Sections 6 to 19 regulate military security guards and exercise of authorization within the scope of the same, for example through directions, control, search or arrest of persons or exercise of direct forced violence. With the decision of January 23, 2004, the Constitutional Court (VfGH) had, among other things, \u00a7 11 Paragraph 1 and Section 11 (5) MBG in its original version, which regulate the preliminary arrest with effect from December 31, 2004 due to violations of the Federal Constitutional Act on the protection of personal freedom (PersFrBVG) [2] eliminated as unconstitutional. [3] The (life -threatening) use of weapons, analogous to the Grow Use Act 1969, as well as entering land, rooms and vehicles for hazard defense and ensuring things, is also regulated. The military security duty is used in accordance with \u00a7 2 MBG Protection against impending and [the] defense against current attacks against military legal goods or that Protection or [the defense against comparable facts of administrative violations that are directed against military legal goods . In \u00a7\u00a7 20 to 25, the intelligence defense, including the powers of the organs of the intelligence services, such as in the context of observation or carrying out reliability tests, is regulated. Section 26 regulates military airspace monitoring. Sections 27 to 42 (part 3) include the new military performance law, which was essentially adopted from the Military Performance Act. It serves to cover the most urgent material needs of the army in matters of military state defense and standardizes intervention options in fundamental rights on property and freedom of work. The remaining paragraphs regulate any compensation in the event of an exercise of authority caused by a claim, the tasks of the legal protection officer and punishment provisions, for example for the non -compliance of a change. \u2191  Government template. Federal Act, with which a federal law on tasks and powers in the context of the military state defense (military authority law – MBG) are introduced, and the Support Act 1995 are changed. In: Side dishes to the stenographic protocols of the National Council XXI. GP. ParliamentsDirektion, 31. May 2000, accessed on December 14, 2019 .   \u2191  Federal Constitutional Act of November 29, 1988 on the protection of personal freedom RIS, accessed on December 15, 2019  \u2191  VfGH, decision of January 23, 2004 – G 363\/02-13 S. 82 ff.   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