[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki14\/bennostrasse-hildesheim-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki14\/bennostrasse-hildesheim-wikipedia\/","headline":"Bennostra\u00dfe (Hildesheim) \u2013 Wikipedia","name":"Bennostra\u00dfe (Hildesheim) \u2013 Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 52.146886 9.928255 Coordinates: 52 \u00b0 8 \u2032 49 \u2033 N , 9 \u00b0 55 \u2032 42 \u2033 O The","datePublished":"2017-03-24","dateModified":"2017-03-24","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki14\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki14\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/cf\/BennostrGelbeSchule1.jpg\/220px-BennostrGelbeSchule1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/cf\/BennostrGelbeSchule1.jpg\/220px-BennostrGelbeSchule1.jpg","height":"165","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki14\/bennostrasse-hildesheim-wikipedia\/","wordCount":2561,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x452.146886 9.928255 Coordinates: 52 \u00b0 8 \u2032 49 \u2033 N , 9 \u00b0 55 \u2032 42 \u2033 O   The “yellow school”, Bennostra\u00dfe 2        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4The Bennostra\u00dfe Is a historic street in the west of Hildesheim in the Moritzberg district, in which there are several sights that decisively shape the image of the district. The 325 m long Bennostra\u00dfe branches off from Bergstrasse to the south in the area of \u200b\u200bthe small square “Am Bergbrunnen”. The house numbers range from No. 1 to No. 11, whereby Bennostra\u00dfe rises steeply up to house No. 7 on the slope of the Katzberg and then runs downhill towards the Mitteldallee. On side streets are the 90 m long small tax, which branches off to west compared to house no. 7, as well as the 120 m long between houses No. 9 and 11 to east Probsteiweg . The Bennostra\u00dfe runs south of the Probsteiweg through the Bergh\u00f6lzchen forest area until it Bennoburg in the street At the Katzberge transforms.        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Bennostra\u00dfe is one of the oldest streets of the Hildesheim district of Moritzberg, which was incorporated into Hildesheim as spots in 1911. [first] In the Middle Ages, the place, which was often called “Moritzberg mountain spots” or “mountain village”, was surrounded by a wall with ditch, but not by a wall. On Bennostra\u00dfe there was one of the three goals of the fastening ring, which for the first time mentioned in 1430 and after the nearby hill Katzberg named cat gate. The oldest building of Bennostra\u00dfe still preserved today is house no. 3, which was built in 1751 as a brewery. In the Moritzberg spots, beer tax was lower than in the city of Hildesheim, so that there were numerous restaurants in the mountain village and the operation of several breweries was worthwhile. South of the Cat Gate and thus outside the spot, a Jewish cemetery still preserved was created on Bennostra\u00dfe towards the end of the 18th century. The cat gate in Bennostra\u00dfe was removed around 1832. At the beginning of the 20th century, a representative and far -visible school building was built at the northern end of Bennostra\u00dfe, which still shapes the image of the entire district and is known as a “yellow school”. In the historic brewery in House No. 3 there was a restaurant called “Altes Brauhaus” until the 1970s. Bennostra\u00dfe survived the Second World War undamaged. After the construction of the Bennostra\u00dfe 3 brewery 3, the name “Brauhausstra\u00dfe” soon became popular, with which today’s Bennostra\u00dfe was recorded in the address book of the Moritzberg mountain stain in 1855. However, the road was renamed in the 1880s after another street – the connection between Dingworthstra\u00dfe and In the Bockfelde – in 1885 in the mountain village the name “Brauhausstra\u00dfe”. [2] In the address book of 1889, today’s name “Bennostra\u00dfe” officially appeared, and he refers to the master builder of the nearby Mauritiuskirche, Dompropst Benno von Schwaben, who built the church on behalf of Bishop Hezilo (1054-1079). [3] At the beginning of Bennostra\u00dfe, a wall from natural stones stands out on the corner of the Bergstrasse on the corner of natural stones, on which a stone relief with a representation of the patron saint of the Moritzberg mountain stain, St. Mauritius, can be seen from 1730. [4] Life in the Moritzberg mountain village was strongly shaped by Catholicism for centuries. The half -timbered house behind the wall is a former abbey of the Mauritiuskirche. One of the most striking buildings in the entire district is the Bennostra\u00dfe 2 building, the four-storey construction of the Protestant primary and secondary school built in 1913-1915, which has been known for decades in Hildesheim under the name “Yellow School” for decades. Since the terrain is very sloping, the school was surrounded by a support wall made of sandstone and built on a base made of sandstone blocks. The construction is divided by belt cornice and can be reached from the street via stairs through a representative portal, the architectural style of which is modeled on the baroque. A boulder of around 50 hundredweights was found during the excavation work for the school. [5] A memorial stone was made from it that was set up in the mountain wood in 1913, a nearby forest. At the beginning of the 19th century there were plans to cut down the forest and to create gardens in its place. The memorial stone is reminiscent of the Hildesheim canon Joseph Anton Siegmund von Beroldingen, who bought the forested area to prevent deforestation, and the Wilhelm Fresh path, who also worked very much for the preservation of the forest. [6] Opposite the built in 1751 Old brewery , through the entrance of which another stone relief of St. Mauritius is attached. [7] A restaurant called “Altes Brauhaus” was operated in the house until the 1970s. Before the incorporation to Hildesheim in 1911, numerous restaurants existed on the Moritzberg, since the beer tax in the Moritzberg mountain spots was considerably lower than in the city of Hildesheim. The two -storey building Bennostra\u00dfe 4 is another school building that is structurally connected to the Bennostra\u00dfe 2 building and forms a uniform complex with it. [8] It was inaugurated on April 23, 1900 for four classes as the first new school building of the Moritzberg mountain stain, previously the house Bergstra\u00dfe 63 served as a girls’ and Haus Bergstra\u00dfe 78 as a boy school. The lessons had to take place there in spatially very cramped conditions because of the strong population of the mountain village. The building was built as a relatively simple plastered building. It is striking that windows, doors and building corners are highlighted by red brick. The Lasallesche Haus, Bennostra\u00dfe 7, which – reset by several meters from the street – was a clear contrast to this, was built in the style of neoclassicalism towards the end of the 19th century. [9] The three -storey north wing with its tent roof stands out clearly from the two -storey south wing with cornice and a gable roof. On the west side facing the Bennostra\u00dfe, which is loosened up by different windows- some of them are round arch and twin windows- the windows are noticed. One of the outbuildings, which was built directly on Bennostra\u00dfe, served as an orangery. [ten] Compared to house no. 11, the Jewish cemetery is worth seeing, which was created outside the Moritzberg mountain stain 1800\u20131849. [11] 29 tombstones with Hebrew, German and, in two cases, English lettering, which were put in horizontal in 1960. The cemetery is located on Bennostra\u00dfe in the area of \u200b\u200bthe mountain wood, a forested hill. The oldest gravestone, on which a readable year can be seen, refers to a death from May 1780. [twelfth] During the National Socialism period, the cemetery remained untouched, since its affiliation or elimination was considered “not in a war”. [13] The gravestones were reorganized in 1960 and put it horizontally. Most were set up again in 2019. At the beginning of the 1990s, there were plans to settle the cemetery and to create a turning loop for a residential complex at the end of Bennostra\u00dfe in its place. Thanks to the massive protests of the residents, however, the plans were not realized, and in 1991 the cemetery was recognized by the Institute for the Preservation of Monuments in Hanover as a “monument” and thus a cultural heritage worth preserving. [14] At the southwestern end of Bennostra\u00dfe, not far from the corner Bennoburg , also in the area of \u200b\u200bthe mountain wood, a stone corridor from the middle of the 19th century is worth seeing. It served as a station for hallway and Corpus Christi processions and indicates the rural structure of Moritzberg mountain stain, which has been shaped by Catholicism for centuries. The corridor cross was built a few meters west of Bennostra\u00dfe, it is surrounded by shrubs and old trees and is strikingly simple in its design. Gallery Relief of St. Mauritius at the old brewery Old School (1900), Bennostra\u00dfe 4 Relief (1730) des HL. Mauritius Margrt Zimmermann, Hans Kenche: Castles and castles in the Hildesheimer Land . Hildesheim, 2001, S. 63\u201364 \u2191  Segers-bell, Christiane: Monuments in Lower Saxony, Vol. 14.1, p. 173. Hameln 2007.  \u2191  Dr. Zoder, Rudolf. The Hildesheimer Stra\u00dfe, p. 24. Hildesheim 1957.  \u2191  Dr. Zoder, Rudolf. The Hildesheimer Stra\u00dfe, p. 20. Hildesheim 1957.  \u2191  Segers-bell, Christiane: Monuments in Lower Saxony, Vol. 14.1, p. 175. Hameln 2007.  \u2191  Sabine Brand et al.: The mountain wood , S. 107. Hildesheim 2018.  \u2191  Sabine Brand et al.: The mountain wood , S. 108. Hildesheim 2018.  \u2191  Segers-bell, Christiane: Monuments in Lower Saxony, Vol. 14.1, p. 176. Hameln 2007.  \u2191  Segers-bell, Christiane: Monuments in Lower Saxony, Vol. 14.1, p. 177. Hameln 2007.  \u2191  G\u00fcnther Hein et al.: Freedom of the Abbey and Bergdorf , S. 171. Hildesheim 1998.  \u2191  G\u00fcnther Hein et al.: Freedom of the Abbey and Bergdorf , S. 170. Hildesheim 1998.  \u2191  Segers-bell, Christiane: Monuments in Lower Saxony, Vol. 14.1, p. 185. Hameln 2007.  \u2191  Sabine Brand et al.: The mountain wood , S. 54. Hildesheim 2018.  \u2191  Sabine Brand et al.: The mountain wood , S. 59. Hildesheim 2018.  \u2191  Sabine Brand et al.: The mountain wood , S. 60. Hildesheim 2018.        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