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Paine (From Mapudungun: Payne \u2018celeste\u2019 ) is a Chilean commune and city,","datePublished":"2021-07-29","dateModified":"2021-07-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki14\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki14\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/4\/4a\/St_M_Virgen_de_Paine_01.JPG\/220px-St_M_Virgen_de_Paine_01.JPG","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/4\/4a\/St_M_Virgen_de_Paine_01.JPG\/220px-St_M_Virgen_de_Paine_01.JPG","height":"165","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki14\/paine-speedylook-encyclopedia\/","wordCount":2307,"articleBody":" (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4 Parish of St. Mary’s Virgin of Paine. Paine (From Mapudungun: Payne \u2018celeste\u2019 ) is a Chilean commune and city, located in the province of Maipo, in the Metropolitan Region of Santiago, in the central area of \u200b\u200bChile. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4It limits to the Northeast with the commune of Pirque, to the north with the communes of Buin and Isla de Maip . Although the city of Paine was officially recognized only in 1885, the territory that today includes was occupied by native ethnic groups, particularly by picunches, in whose language, the Mapudungun, payne It means “celestial”. [ 2 ] \u200b (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4With the arrival of the Spaniards, the Earth was distributed as entrusting to different Spanish conquerors, going from one owner to another through the years. In particular, a wide estate located in the sector belonged to Mrs. Paula Jaraquemada. Then, La Voz Paine designated a fairly wide area, of which vestiges are preserved in the names of some locations in the sector (Angostura de Paine, Valdivia de Paine, etc.). Paine’s Subdelegation, then belonging to the Department of Maipo was created on November 2, 1885. But the administrative headquarters, originally installed in the hospital town, only went to settle in the city of Paine in 1900. The Chilean geographre Luis Risopatr\u00f3n swing as a ‘Lugarejo\u2019 in his book Shopic Dictionary of Chile In 1924: [ 3 ] \u200b : 616 Paine (village) 33 \u00b0 50 ’70 \u00b0 45′. It has Correos Service I Railroad Station I is located in the estuary of the same name, at 395 m altitude, 6 kilometers from the boundary station and 6 km to the n of the hospital. 63, p 249; 68, p. 155; 104, p. 34 I Profile; I 156; I Aldea in 101, p. 498 On December 30, 1927, Paine becomes an independent commune, with part of the territory of the former commune of Linderos, and part of the territory of the (then) Commune of Valdivia de Paine. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Table of ContentsDemography [ To edit ] Boundaries [ To edit ] Administration [ To edit ] Municipality [ To edit ] Parliamentary representation [ To edit ] Connectivity [ To edit ] Culture and society [ To edit ] Cultural Corporation Pueblito de Champa [ To edit ] Expo Paine Rural [ To edit ] Watermelon Festival [ To edit ] Monuments [ To edit ] Media [ To edit ] Radioemisoras [ To edit ] References [ To edit ] external links [ To edit ] Demography [ To edit ] Its population is 72,759 inhabitants, according to the 2017 census. [ first ] \u200b belonging to the Commune of Paine the following localities, peoples or villoris peoples: instead of, hul\u00e9o, hulqu\u00e9n, painting, chada, culture, the Paricion, Abbanents, the Traffic, the trench, the stock, the stocking, the stocking, the stocking, the stocking, the stocking, the stocking, the stocking. Champa, El Palpi, April 24, San Miguel, Colonia Kennedy, North and South, the Colonies of Paine. The total area of \u200b\u200bthe commune extends to about 820 km\u00b2. Boundaries [ To edit ] The commune limits: Within the commune of Paine was the Aculeo lagoon, it was one of the main recreational centers of the Santiago and the only natural lagoon in the region. There are varied camping in the sector. In their territory there are also the Altos de Cantillana, a nature reserve consisting of high -rise mountains, whose flora and fauna are worthy of interest. In addition, this commune is a place of Huas traditions. Administration [ To edit ] Flag of the Municipality of Paine Municipality [ To edit ] The Illustrious Municipality of Paine is directed by Mayor Rodrigo Contreras Guti\u00e9rrez (UDI) along with a new municipal council: Marco San Mart\u00edn Zdrazil (PS) Jorge Molina Silva (Ind.) Cecilia Altamirano Vivanco (EVOP) Esteban Calder\u00f3n Salas (RN) Claudia Ahumada Arias (UDI) Paulina Calder\u00f3n Jara (PCCH) Parliamentary representation [ To edit ] Paine belongs to Electoral District No. 14 and belongs to the 7th Senatorial constituency ( Metropolitan region ). According to the results of the Parliamentary elections of Chile of 2021, Paine is represented in the Chamber of Deputies of the National Congress by the following deputies in the 2022-2026 period: I approve dignity (2) Democratic socialism (2) Vamos Chile (1) Out of coalition: In turn, in the Senate it is represented by Fabiola Campillai Rojas (IND), Claudia Pascual (PCCH), Luciano Cruz Coke (Evop), Manuel Jos\u00e9 Ossandon (RN) and Red Edwards (PLR) in the 2022-2030 period. [ 4 ] \u200b Connectivity [ To edit ] With the north and center of the central zone, through Route 5.With Santiago, San Bernardo, Buin, Rancagua and San Fernando, through the Rancagua-Central Station. In general, the city’s economy is based on agriculture. The watermelon of Paine is recognized in the Chilean environment for its quality and large size. In recent times numerous agro -industries have been installed in the sector. In 2018, the number of companies registered in Paine was 1,590. The Economic Complexity Index (ECI) in the same year was 0.86, while economic activities with the highest revealed comparative advantage index (RCA) were cultivation and collection of fungi, truffles and sap, Arce syrup production and Sugar (298.31), Cocoa and Chocolates Development (150,51) and manufacture of tubes and hoses for construction (72.96). [ 5 ] \u200b Culture and society [ To edit ] Being a fundamentally peasant tradition, the celebration of Patrias Fiestas in mid -September must also be highlighted. Paine is one of the few metropolitan communes that he still maintains in some of his localities the old tradition of installing ramados; that is, stores for expert of typical meals and drinks covered by tree branches. In addition, Creole activities are maintained such as Rayuela competitions, Trillas and Traditional Games such as the Ensened Palo and throw the rope. Cultural Corporation Pueblito de Champa [ To edit ] The cultural group was born in the town of Champa in 2019 with the aim of promoting arts and culture in the rural area of \u200b\u200bPaine Sur Poniente. With the passage of time the group was taking renown and becoming known throughout the province thanks to the quality and dedication of its work. At present, the project of lifting a cultural and theater center in what was the old El\u00edas S\u00e1nchez de Champa school, which suffered severe damage to the 2010 earthquake. Expo Paine Rural [ To edit ] In the month of January, two traditional celebrations are held in Paine. The first is the Paine Rural Expo (previously known as the Sand\u00eda party), which brings together in more than 100 exhibitors’ stands to the best producers in the area, artisans, cooks and gourmet area. There are three holidays (Friday afternoon, Saturday and Sunday of the second week of the month) in which the different traditions of the Chilean countryside are presented to the audience, managing to bring it closer to the most popular activities in the rural world. The Paine Expo seeks to bring the tourists closer to the beauty of the commune and its traditions, which still keep a lot of peasant work, a very valuable characteristic in a fundamentally urban region. In addition, in this traditional Painina party the contest of the best watermelon of the season is held, which is chosen according to the parameters of flavor, color, texture and sweetness by a jury of specialists, and that constitutes one of the most Alongs of the Sunday day of this activity. Watermelon Festival [ To edit ] Secondly, and a week after the Paine Rural Expo, the watermelon festival takes place, which consists of a voice festival at the local level. It competes in different categories (international, folk and ranchero-Mexican) in which all Painino has the right to participate, prior registration in its neighborhood board in order to be part of one of the three local festivals (held in the EAST AREAS, CENTER AND PONIENT OF THE COMMUNA) CLASSIFICIOUS FOR THE GREAT FESTIVAL DE LA SAND\u00cdA, which usually takes place Friday and Saturday of the third week of January, the place where both the festival and the Expo are held is at the Municipal Stadium of Said commune located on Avenida 18 de September No. 115. Apart from the local competitions, they also participate in the large national guests, such as Los Jaivas, Am\u00e9rico, Los Bunkers, pig in stone, the three and Joe Vasconcellos, who have accompanied local artists, who have often served as a prelude to the Vi\u00f1a del Mar Festival. Monuments [ To edit ] The memorial to the disappeared and executed detainees of Paine is a tribute to the seventy victims of human rights violations during the military dictatorship that was imposed in Chile from 1973 to 1990. Its author is the artist Alejandra Ruddoff. It was inaugurated on May 25, 2008. Media [ To edit ] Radioemisoras [ To edit ] FM 103.7 MHz – Caramel 106.1 MHz – swallow 106.3 MHz – Fancy 107.3 MHz – Jemim 107.9 MHz – Paine’s voice References [ To edit ] external links [ To edit ] (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki14\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki14\/paine-speedylook-encyclopedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Paine – SpeedyLook encyclopedia"}}]}]