Přibyslav – Wikipedia

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Přibyslav (German Primislau ) is a city in Okres Havlíčkův Brod in the Czech Republic. It is located twelve kilometers southeast of the district town of Havlíčkův Brod.

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Přibyslav Liegt Am Rechten Ufer der Sasa Im Westlichen Teil der Böhmisch-Mährischen Höhe. Nachbarorte Sind Žižkovo Pole im Norden, small Losenice im Nordosten, Velká Losenice im Osten, Sázava, Buková und Olenka im Südosten, Czech Republic Jablonna im Süden, Šlapanov und Kněžská im Südwesten Sowie Bartoušov und Dlouhá Ves Im Westen.

Přibyslav was probably from Přibyslav , a brother of Jan of Polná, founded in the first half of the 13th century. The castle of the same name served to protect the area colonized by the Lords of Polná. The settlement, which was created below the castle, was already known as the town in 1251, when it was owned by the Smil Světlický von Lichtenburg. In 1255–1272 the castle and town were owned by the Čeněk von Ronow, 1283–1317 belonged to both sons Hynek and Čeněk. As early as 1257, Přibyslav was mentioned as a center of promoting silver ores. In 1381 Přibyslav received city law. The population consisted of three quarter of Germans around 1400, whose proportion continued to decrease. During the Hussite wars, Přibyslav belonged to the Čeněk of Ronow, a supporter of King Sigismund. This is probably why the city was conquered in October 1424 after two days of siege by Jan Žižka, the four days later, on October 11, in the camp south of the village of Schönfeld ( Shenfeld )) Died of the plague [2] . Although the Přibyslav Castle was supposed to pass to Duke Albrecht of Habsburg in 1431, it was held by the Hussites until 1434. This year the rule of Přibyslav came to Hynek Ptáček von Pirkstein, who incorporated her in Polná. In 1597, Joachim Ulrich von Neuhaus sold the rule of Polná-Přibyslav for 119,000 shock Meißnische Groschen to Hertwig Seidlitz von Schönfeld. After the Battle of the White Berg, the possession of the Protestant Rudolf Seidlitz von Schönfeld was confiscated in 1622; The rule of Polná-Přibyslav initially went to Jaroslav Borsita of Martinic as a deposit, but was already sold to Cardinal Dietrichstein for 115,000 guilders in 1623. The princes of Dietrichstein held Přibyslav until 1862. This year there was a division of Polná-Přibyslav’s land, in which Přibyslav passed Countess Clam-Gallas.

In 1767 a fire destroyed large parts of the city. Another fire disaster occurred in 1847. In addition to agriculture, the population fed from textile production as well as from craft and trade. In the 19th century, an agricultural machinery factory and a large dairy work were added.

  • Přibyslav Castle was built in 1560 east of the dilapidated Castle of Zacharias von Neuhaus in the Renaissance style. Under Karl Maximilian von Dietrichstein, it was converted and expanded into a four -wing baroque complex. After the fire of 1847, Franz Joseph von Dietrichstein had the main facade renewed in the style of classicism. Today it houses a fire brigade museum, the so-called Fire brigade movement center , which was certified by the CTIF as one of the few Europe. [3]
  • The Church of St. John the Baptist was built in 1753 in a baroque style.
  • The Gothic tower next to the church dates from 1498.

The villages belong to Přibyslav

  • Česká Jablonná ( Böhmisch Gablenz )
  • Good ( Good )
  • Lower Jablonná ( German Gablenz )
  • The backyard ( Dworetzka )
  • Hesov ( Schönbrunn )
  • Playground ( Spieldorf )
  • Keřkov ( Gerskau )
  • Poříčí ( Porschitsch )
  • Ronov ( Ronow )
  • Hungary ( Hungary ) and
  • Hypin ( Uttendorf ).
  1. ↑ Czech Statistical Office – Die Einwohnerzahlen der Tschechischen Gemeinden VOM 1. Januar 2021 (PDF; 349 kB)
  2. ↑ Therefore, Šenfeld was renamed Žižkovo Pole in 1921
  3. ↑ International Working Group for Fire Brigade and Fire Protection History and CTIF History Commission ( Memento of the Originals from June 2, 2010 in Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been used automatically and not yet checked. Please check original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this note. @first @2 Template: Webachiv/Iabot/www.ctif.org (PDF; 555 KB) accessed on October 2, 2009

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