[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/bogdan-von-hutten-czapski-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/bogdan-von-hutten-czapski-wikipedia\/","headline":"Bogdan von Hutten-Czapski – Wikipedia","name":"Bogdan von Hutten-Czapski – Wikipedia","description":"A wikipedia article, free l’encyclop\u00e9i. The count Bogdan von Hutten-Czapski , born the May 13, 1851 in the family property","datePublished":"2018-02-27","dateModified":"2018-02-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/87\/POL_COA_Leliwa.svg\/130px-POL_COA_Leliwa.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/87\/POL_COA_Leliwa.svg\/130px-POL_COA_Leliwa.svg.png","height":"187","width":"130"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/bogdan-von-hutten-czapski-wikipedia\/","wordCount":1516,"articleBody":"A wikipedia article, free l’encyclop\u00e9i. The count Bogdan von Hutten-Czapski , born the May 13, 1851 in the family property of Smoguglec near Exin in the province of Postnania and died the September 7, 1937 In Pozna\u0144, is a Polish aristocrat subject to the kingdom of Prussia and the German Empire before 1918, politician and author of Memoirs , which was part of an elite faithful to the links uniting Prussia and Poland.   He is the son of Count Joseph Napoleon Hutten-Czapski (of) (1797-1852) and the countess, n\u00e9e Countess Eleonora MIELZYNSKA (1815\u20131875). He does not know his father who dies of cholera a few months after his birth. The family is part of an aristocratic environment which after the division of Poland remain loyal to the bonds attaching them to the King of Prussia, without denying their attachment to Poland, then disappeared as a sovereign state. He entered the age of twenty-two in the Prussian army at 2 It is Dragons regiment of the guard parked in Berlin. Two years later, in August 1875, he was a reserve officer. Then after having passed his state exam, he became a civil servant at the Charlottenburg district court, then found the service active until 1899. He at Berlin the show of Princess Radziwill, n\u00e9e Castellane, which brings together the diplomatic elite and politics of the time, and became the accustomed to other salons of High Society of Berlin, like that of the Countess von Schleinitz, of M me von Helmholtz, or the political fair of M me From Lebbin (of) . He met the imperial couple there who testifies to him with friendship and regularly invites him to the famous Thursdays of the Emperor and the Empress at the Palace of Unter Den Linden. Empress Augusta (1811-1890), which defends a number of Catholic social works, has liberal views which denoted the severe Catholic conservatism of the great Polish magnates [ first ] . The friendship that the Empress is witnessing him to the career of Count Von Hutn-Cazpski, Bismarck and her entourage, who hate the Empress, suspecting the Count of being an agent of the Empress and having anti-views anti anti-views -Prussiennes.He was also close to the time of the Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsf\u00fcrst (1819-1901) who was then a member of the Reichstag and whose son, Philipp Ernst, was a comrade of the count of the count. The prince deeply marks Bogdan von Hutten-Czapski who qualifies him in his Memoirs of “Master in politics and paternal protector [ 2 ] . \u00bb  In 1882 he became lieutenant in the regiment of the Hussars de la Garde, parked in Potsdam, where he met the future Guillaume II which served in the same regiment. He was appointed in August 1884 Aide-de-camp to the Imperial Governor of Alsace-Lorraine, General von Manteuffel (whose wife had been friends of the mother of Count von Hutten-Czapski, died in 1875). This position is then considered prestigious. After the death of Manteuffel in 1885, he entered the 20 It is Cavalry brigade in Hanover, where he lived until 1888. He was raised to the rank of captain in 1887 and became squadron leader in November 1888. After the prince of Hohenlohe became an imperial chancellor in 1894, the count entered his invitation in April 1895 in the Chamber of the Lords of Prussia. This is the start of his political career. General von Schellendorff, Minister of War, refuses his appointment to the staff and Hutten-CzaPski asked for prolonged leave several times, then he was paid to the Landwehr in 1899. He dedicated himself to politics under the ‘Influence of his mentor whose policy he defends, despite the resistance of the conservatives. He also gets along well with the new Chancellor Bernhard von B\u00fclow, stationed from 1900 to 1905. Then he opposed the Marshal Von Haeseler to Germanization policies. He was part of the Prussian House of Representatives from 1908. He was appointed to the honorary title of Schlosshauptmann of POSEN by Guillaume II in 1900.  Armes du Comte from Hutten-Czapski (Herb Leliwa). The First World War ended the Count’s political career. He fights in Belgium, then with the VIIIth Army in the province of Prussia-East, commanded by General von Hindenburg and participated in the victory of Tannenberg, in the taking of Warsaw on August 5, 1915 by the 9th army, commanded by Prince L\u00e9opold from Bavaria. Then, he played an adviser to the Military Governor of Poland, General Von Beseler. He had already been received in a private hearing on the eve of the war by the Kaiser on July 31, 1914. He wrote in his Memoirs : “It is thanks to my influence, in case the Lord God gives victory to our armies, that he is planned to recreate a sovereign Polish state, whose union with Germany would divert him forever from Russia. \u00bb\u00bb However, despite his role as an intermediary between the government and the Polish minority, it is maintained in second -class positions. However, he advises the military governor in order to revive a constitutional monarchy in Poland under the protectorate of Germany. This new Poland would not only be founded from the ethnic limits of its borders, but would also integrate provinces populated by Lithuanians and Belarusses, as well as part of the Ruthenia, removed from the Russian Empire. In 1916, he opposed the meeting of the Polish part of Austria-Hungary (Galicia) with the Polish part of the Russian Empire under the aegis of Austria of the Habsburgs, a solution defended by Bethmann-Hollweg. The defeat of Germany and the fall of the German monarchy definitively end these projects. He then devoted himself to his areas of Poznania, inherited at his death by a parent, from another line, Count Emeryk von Hutten-Czapski (1897-1979), Count Bogdan von Hutten-Czapski having remained single. His Memoirs are a wealth of information on this time.  A struggle for right. The process for Romsthal’s rule , Berlin, 1930 Sixty years of politics and society , 2 tomes, Berlin, 1936 \u2191 Sixty years , tome I, p. 37  \u2191 Sixty years , tome I, p. 183    "},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/bogdan-von-hutten-czapski-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Bogdan von Hutten-Czapski – Wikipedia"}}]}]