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Agrius convolvuli The Liseron sphinx ( Agrius convolvuli ) is a species of lepidoptera (butterflies)","datePublished":"2020-10-28","dateModified":"2020-10-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/04\/Powojow2.jpg\/240px-Powojow2.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/04\/Powojow2.jpg\/240px-Powojow2.jpg","height":"120","width":"160"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/liseron-sphinx-wikipedia\/","wordCount":3847,"articleBody":"A wikipedia article, free l’encyclop\u00e9i. Agrius convolvuli The Liseron sphinx ( Agrius convolvuli ) is a species of lepidoptera (butterflies) of the sphingidae family, the subfamily of the sphinginae, the tribe of the acherontiini and the genus Agrius .It is a migrant species present in Eurasia, Africa and Oceania.   The Liseron sphinx is a large butterfly whose scale varies from 80 to 120 mm [ first ] , that we meet at dusk. It is particularly recognizable by its extremely precise theft, comparable to that of the Moro-Sphinx and that of the flies. It is visible from May to June for spring migration from southern and August to October for the partial indigenous generation [ 2 ] . Apart from its particular flight, the Liseron sphinx has the characteristic of having a very long trompe, whose size, larger than the body, is between 8 and 10 cm and can reach 13 cm de long [ 3 ] , which allows him, without ever posing, to take the nectar from the bottom of the deepest corollas. The Liseron sphinx is a fogger, which participates in the pollination of flowers. Fluffy ventral face, clear with two black spots. Long trumpet unrolled when he fouls (here, phlox). The eyes are, as in many night butterflies, hidden under the head, thus better protected from solar light. A sphinx of Liseron, in Bulgaria. July 2017 . A sphinx of the binding with a flower. July 2022 . Its very aerodynamic shape makes it one of the most powerful Volateurs capable of reaching peaks at 100 km\/h or maintaining cruising speed of around 50 km\/h on a long journey. It is this quality that allows it to easily cross the Mediterranean and then the Alps and to spread across Europe to Scandinavia. These large travelers migrate into small groups. During these migrations, the female lays as soon as she meets a favorable environment housing binding. The laying can contain up to 1,000 eggs of reduced size (1 mm ) [ 3 ] . Chenille [ modifier | Modifier and code ] Its caterpillar, very variable, green or brown with whitish and dark oblique side streaks [ first ] , is large (110 mm ). It has a small sharp horn which can be yellow with the black or entirely black apex. She eventually bursts underground to develop an underground lodge the size and shape of a hen egg in which the transformation in chrysalis will take place [ 3 ] . Green shade caterpillar. Brown shade caterpillar. Chrysalis [ modifier | Modifier and code ] Its reddish brown chrysal is characterized by a very long sheath, clearly visible, protecting the trunk [ first ] . The Imagos usually fly in Europe in two generations from April to August but they can also be present in September. It is a subtropical migratory butterfly.  Distribution area. Red: permanent areas Yellow: migration areas He is a resident in Africa, Asia, and Australasia and migratory in Europe [ 4 ] . In mainland France, he is present as a migratory in almost all departments [ 5 ] including Nord-Pas-de-Calais. Biotope [ modifier | Modifier and code ] It meets near the edges, in meadows, parks and gardens. Its host plants are Convolvulus , in Europe, the binding of fields ( Ipolvulus arvensis ) and the hedges binding ( Calystegia fences ), of the Rumex and Iodine [ 4 ] . Outside Europe, on his original lands, he lives on the sweet potato ( Ipomoea potatoes , Convollac\u00e9es), and, more rarely, on beans ( Phaseolus spp , Fabaceae) [ 3 ] . In French: mainly the Liseron sphinx [ 6 ] , [ 7 ] , [ 5 ] , and sometimes the sphinx with beef horn [ 8 ] , [ 9 ] , the SPHINX of the sweet potato [ ten ] or the potato sphinx [ 9 ] . In English : convolvulus hawkmoth [ 11 ] . The caterpillar is called sweatpotato hornworm [ twelfth ] , like that of Agrius cingulata [ 13 ] . In German : Swarmer [ 11 ] . In Spanish : Sphinx of tangles [ 11 ] . The species Agrius convolvuli was described by the Swedish naturalist Carl von Linn\u00e9 in 1758, under the initial name of Sphinx convolvuli [ 14 ] . Synonyms [ modifier | Modifier and code ] Sphinx convolvuli (Linnaeus, 1758) \u2014 protonyme Sphinx the Dhiba (Fabricius, 1798) [ 4 ] . Sphinx potatoes M\u00e9n\u00e9tri\u00e9s, 1857 [ 15 ] Sphinx roseafasciata Koch, 1865 [ 16 ] Sphinx pseudoconvolvuli Show, 1870 [ 17 ] Protoparce distans Butler, 1876 [ 18 ] Protoparce orientalis Butler, 1876 [ 19 ] Sphinx Bata Christ, 1882 Sphinx nigricans Cannaviello, 1900 Agrius ichangensis Tutt, 1904 Agrius javanensis Tutt, 1904 Agrius tahitiensis Tutt, 1904 Protoparce indic A clash, 1913 Herse marshallensis Clark, 1922 Hernse and Ihoenis Clark, 1922 Herse aksuensis O. Bang-Haas, 1927 List of subspecies [ modifier | Modifier and code ] According Catalogue of Life  (August 17, 2014) [ 20 ] : \u2191 A B and C Heiko Bellmann, Vigot Guide of Insects and the main Arachnids, Vigot, 2000, p 364  \u2191 L.N. Peremp , F. Spill and Marcus Rauch , Butterflies from the Northern Vosges Biosphere Reserve , Eguelshardt, Cicogna, 33 (N. sp.), October 2009 , 324 p.  (ISBN\u00a0 978-2-9533006-1-1 ) , p. 124 .  \u2191 A B C and D Heiko Bellmann, what is this butterfly? Nathan 2003, p 94  \u2191 A B and C funet  \u2191 a et b Spleen’net .  \u2191 MNHN & OFB [ED]. 2003-Print. National Natural Heritage Inventory (INPN), website: https:\/\/inpn.mnhn.fr, accessed October 22, 2018  \u2191 Les Sphingdae de France .  \u2191 Hippolyte Lucas – 1834 Natural History of European Lepidoptera – P.115  \u2191 a et b (in)  ‘ Agrius convolvuli (HERSCO)[Overview]\u00bb , on EPPO Global Database , European and Mediterranean Organization for the Protection of Plants (OEPP) (consulted the January 6, 2020 ) .  \u2191 ‘ Yam \u00bb , on Culture defense guide in Chad  (consulted the October 19, 2019 ) .  \u2191 A B and C (in)  Sphingidae of the Western Palearctic .  \u2191 (in) Helen Tsatsia & Grahame Jackson, ‘ Sweetpotato hornworm (027)\u00bb , on Pacific Pests and Pathogens – Fact Sheets , 2017 (consulted the January 6, 2020 ) .  \u2191 (in)  ‘ Agrius\u00bb , on funet.fi  (consulted the January 14, 2020 ) .  \u2191 Linnaeus, 1758, Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) first : 435.  \u2191 M\u00e9n\u00e9tri\u00e9s, 1857; Cat. the p. Petersb. 2: 90  \u2191 Koch, 1865; Indo.-Ausral. Lep.-Fauna:  \u2191 Schaufista, 1870; Never idle, 1: 15  \u2191 Butler, 1876; Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. 9 (19)\u00a0: 609  \u2191 Butler, 1876; Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. 9 (19)\u00a0: 609, pl. 91, f. 16-17  \u2191 Catalogue of Life Checklist , accessed August 17, 2014  Related articles [ modifier | Modifier and code ] external links [ modifier | Modifier and code ] On other Wikimedia projects: Bibliography [ modifier | Modifier and code ] P.C. Rougeot, P. Viette, Nocturnal butterfly guide in Europe and North Africa , Delachaux and Niestl\u00e9, Lausanne 1978.  "},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/liseron-sphinx-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Liseron sphinx – Wikipedia"}}]}]