[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/abri-blirin-akikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/abri-blirin-akikipedia\/","headline":"Abri B\u025blirin \u2014 Akikipedia","name":"Abri B\u025blirin \u2014 Akikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 THE sailor shelter are places of accommodation created by Jacques de Th\u00e9zac at the start of XX It is","datePublished":"2020-01-29","dateModified":"2020-01-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/0c\/Ile_de_Sein-Abri_du_marin.jpg\/230px-Ile_de_Sein-Abri_du_marin.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/0c\/Ile_de_Sein-Abri_du_marin.jpg\/230px-Ile_de_Sein-Abri_du_marin.jpg","height":"169","width":"230"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/abri-blirin-akikipedia\/","wordCount":5124,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4 THE sailor shelter are places of accommodation created by Jacques de Th\u00e9zac at the start of XX It is A century in ports in Brittany, mainly in Cornwall, for the benefit of sailors in stopover, too often forced to pass all this time in the Taverns of the Port.        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4  By learning about the life of sailors and in particular their alcoholism problems, Jacques de Th\u00e9zac creates the Sailor shelter . Its purpose is to build reception establishments for fishermen. The first shelter was built in Guilvinec in 1900, the last in Saint-Gu\u00e9nol\u00e9 in 1952. Jacques de Th\u00e9zac decides to offer fishermen healthy premises, heated, comfortably arranged, meeting and education rooms: the “sailor’s shelters”, inspired by sailor\u2019s homes British. These are houses, located on the port, still painted in pink, the shelters had to be model cabarets.From 1900 to 1933, eleven “sailor’s shelters” were established in ports of Finist\u00e8re and one in Morbihan. Some others were then built. Fifteen shelters in all were built between 1900 and 1952.        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4The list of “sailor shelters”, with their opening date, is as follows: Sailor Commune Address Contact details Protection Opening Photo Former shelter of the breast sailor Island 35, Quai des Paimpolais 48 \u00b0 02 \u2032 17 \u2033 North, 4 \u00b0 50 \u2032 58 \u2033 west Registered MH (2007) ( ‘ Notice \u00bb , notice n O \u00a0PA29000059 December 1899  Guilvinec sailor’s shelter Guilvinec    February 1900  Larriec passing sailor’s shelter Concarneau Lanriec    January 1901  Audierne sailor’s shelter Audierne    November 1901  Savarneau sailor’s shelter Concarneau Quai de la Croix 47 \u00b0 52 \u2032 09 \u2033 North, 3 \u00b0 55 \u2032 04 \u2033 west  November 1901  Palace sailor shelter [ first ] The palace    December 1901  Camaret-sur-Mer sailor’s shelter Camaret-sur-Mer    1903  Sainte-Marine sailor’s shelter Combrit Saint-marine 13, Quai Jacques-de-Th\u00e9zac 47 \u00b0 52 \u2032 28 \u2033 North, 4 \u00b0 07 \u2032 15 \u2033 west Registered MH (2007) ( ‘ Notice \u00bb , notice n O \u00a0PA29000060 first is November 1904  New shelter from the breast sailor Island 34, Quai des Paimpolais 48 \u00b0 02 \u2032 16 \u2033 North, 4 \u00b0 50 \u2032 59 \u2033 west Registered MH (2007) ( ‘ Notice \u00bb , notice n O \u00a0PA29000062 1906  Ile-tudy sailor’s shelter \u00cele-Tudy 50, main street 47 \u00b0 50 \u2032 33 \u2033 North, 4 \u00b0 10 \u2032 07 \u2033 west  1908  Roscoff’s sailor’s shelter Roskoff    1909  SABER DU CONQUET shelter The Conquet    After 1910  Douarnenez sailor’s shelter Douarnenez 51, rue Henri-Barbusse 48 \u00b0 05 \u2032 49 \u2033 North, 4 \u00b0 19 \u2032 30 \u2033 west Registered MH (2007) ( ‘ Notice \u00bb , notice n O PA29000061 1912  Savage of the Saint-Gu\u00e9nol\u00e9 sailor Penmarch Saint-Gu\u00e9nol\u00e9    1952  Poulgoazec sailor’s shelter Plouhinec Poulgoazec      Houat sailor’s shelter Houat      Port-Maria sailor’s shelter Quiberon Port-Maria      Guy de la Rochefoucauld thus describes the “Sailor’s shelters” In 1914: \u201cEach shelter is of an almost uniform model. It has the appearance of a large Breton style house, but which gives the impression of ease and cleanliness. It consists of two rooms: one is properly devoted to fishermen’s meetings. We cause it, we play there games whose pecuniary interest is banned according to the prescriptions, rigorous in this regard, of the regulations. A reading room follows, endowed with a library which contains the varied elements of professional instruction and intellectual recreation manuals. (…). On the first floor, dormitories. Under the adjacent courtyard, all mounted gymnastics apparatus, while in the courtyard of skittles, balls, etc. In the reading room, you find the mailbox and office supplies at discretion, made available for free sailors. A tank, finally, allows fishermen to fill their barrels with healthy fresh water [ 2 ] . \u00bb In addition to a press room where conferences, navigation development lessons or projection sessions were given, the “sailor’s shelters” included a library, a dispensary, rooms for passing sailors, workshops and an equipped courtyard gymnastics. On the outskirts were organized swimming competitions, boats, bundles or song models. Charles Le Goffic also described in 1907 these “Sailor’s shelters” in his book On the coast ; This description is available on a website [ 3 ] .        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Jacques de Th\u00e9zac also experiences in Sainte-Marine “Marin’s housing”: this work “sketched at Sainte-Marine, puts at a few families, at low prices, a healthy and cheerful house of four pieces, oriented towards light, With large windows instead of the miserable skylight which leaves the inside of old cottages in the shade, the closed shadow favorable to the development of microbes. We add a small field which still helps to divert the fisherman from the cabaret, by attracting him at his time of leisure, when time is not handy, when the sardine does not give, the profitable culture of the earth. These houses are not yet numerous, money is lacking, but they serve as a model; They suggest to all the idea and desire for a cleaner and happier life [ 4 ] \u00bb. The attendance of “sailor shelters” [ modifier | Modifier and code ]  Sailors attending a conference at the shelter of the Douarnenez sailor in 1919 The West-L\u00e9clair newspaper gives details for the year 1919 on their attendance: “The” sailor’s shelters “found their normal life: the 1919 entries increased by more than one hundred thousand in the previous year. These establishments recorded 335,670 marine admissions, including 60,134 entries to the reading rooms. These entries are distributed as follows: shelter of the naval of the \u00cele-de-Sein: 11 188, Guilvinec 52 874, passage-Larriec 33 230, Concarneau 23 164, Audierne 30 596, [Le] Palais 14 509, Camaret 12 872 , Sainte-Marine 7 457, island-tudy 10 076, Roscoff 15 219, Douarnenez 129 085. \u201d \u201cPropaganda against alcoholism, tuberculosis, prejudices and antihygienic errors, have been methodically continued: conferences have attracted many very attentive listeners. Electricity and T.S.F. courses, however, were a revelation. (…) The “Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 des Abris-du-Marin” happily notes on the one hand, the undeniable decline of alcoholism on the Breton coast by the decrease in consumption of distilled drinks, at the same time the wonderful activity that Breton fishing ports are constantly giving the consoling show [ 5 ] . \u00bb Concarneau: old sea wolves making a part of cow sheltered from the sailor (around 1910) A shelter room of the Audierne sailor in winter around 1914. The bedroom of the Audierne sailor’s shelter around 1914.  Sainte-Marine: sailor’s shelter, foams making lace to try to make a living during the sardine crisis at the beginning of XX It is century. Sainte-Marine: one of the walls in the main room.    Women were only allowed to enter the sailor’s shelters when conferences relating to hygiene, health or family were organized, but Jacques de Th\u00e9zac encourages organizations where young girls and women make lace ( from Picot Bigouden) to provide for their family during the sardine crisis at the start of XX It is century [ 6 ] . Jean Raffenel succeeds Jacques de Th\u00e9zac after the latter’s death in 1936; He notably creates household teaching lessons for young girls. With the improvement of fishermen’s living conditions, many “sailor’s shelters” disappear after the 1950s. \u2191 West-eclair of Saturday October 13, 1906 read online on French  \u2191 Guy de la Rochefoucauld, A breed in danger: the sailor’s shelters , 1914, G. Gr\u00e8s, Paris, consultable https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark :\/12148\/bpt6k55265841\/f106.image.r=sainte-marine.langfr  \u2191 My review , weekly, May 5, 1907, consultable https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark :\/12148\/bpt6k57767605\/f9.image.r=sainte-marine.langfr  \u2191 Andr\u00e9 Cheveillon, The sailor’s shelters , Journal of political and literary debates n O 32 of February 2, 1912, viewable https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark :\/12148\/bpt6k484441t\/f2.image.r=sainte-marine.langfr  \u2191 Journal Ouest-\u00c9clair n \u00b0 7476 of June 8, 1920, viewable https:\/\/gallica.bnf.fr\/ark :\/12148\/bpt6k5830697\/f3.image.r=sainte-marine.langfr  \u2191 Notice of the exhibition “Les Enfants de Sainte-Marine” organized at the shelter of the Sainte-Marine sailor in 2014  On other Wikimedia projects: Bibliography [ modifier | Modifier and code ] Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Tanter, Breton fishermen & sailor shelters , SKED \u00c9ditions, 1995. Anne Forer, The coastal fishermen of Cornouaille, 1899-1936: care in the shelters-du-Marin and the Almanac of the Breton sailor. , Ed Coiffard, 2019 (ISBN\u00a0 978-2-919339-63-1 ) external links [ modifier | Modifier and code ]       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/abri-blirin-akikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Abri B\u025blirin \u2014 Akikipedia"}}]}]