Archdiocese of Marseille – Wikipedia

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Archdiocese of Marseille
Archdioecesis Massiliensis
Latin church
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The Major Cathedral of Marseille

Diocese suffraganae
Aix, Ajaccio, Digne, Avignon-Toulon, Gap-embrun, Nice
Metropolitan archbishop Cardinale Jean-Marc Aveline
Archbishops emeritus Georges Pontier
Presbyteri 215, of which 130 secular and 85 regular
3,446 baptized per presbyter
Religious 125 men, 302 women
Deacons 26 permanent
Inhabitants 1.082.300
Baptized 741,000 (68.5% of the total)
Surface 650 km² in France
Parishes 110
Erection The century
Here romano
Cathedral Santa Maria Maggiore
Address 14 Place du Colonel-Edon, 13284 Marseille Cedex 07, France
Website Marseille.catholique.fr
Given by the Pontifical Annuario 2022 ( ch · gc )
Catholic Church in France
The church of San Vincenzo de ‘Paoli, built in the 19th century.
The Abbey of San Vittore
Remains of the ancient cathedral of Marseille, called Old Major Church

L’ Archdiocese of Marseille (in latino: Archdioecesis Massiliensis ) is a metropolitan headquarters of the Catholic Church in France. In 2021 it had 741,000 baptized on 1,082,300 inhabitants. It is lined up by the Cardinal Archbishop Jean-Marc Aveline.

The Archdiocese includes the arrondissement of Marseille, while the remaining part of the French department of the Rhone mouths belongs to the Archdiocese of Aix.

Archbishop’s seat is the city of Marseille, where the Cathedral of Santa Maria Maggiore is located. The city dominates the basilica of Notre-Dame-de-la-Garde . In the same episcopal city, 2 other minor basilicas also arise: the basilica of San Vittore and the basilica of the Sacro-Cuor.

The territory is divided into 17 sectors and 110 parishes.

The Basilica of the Madonna della Guardia dominates the city of Marseille

Ecclesiastical province [ change | Modifica Wikitesto ]

The ecclesiastical province of Marseille includes the following suffragan dioceses:

The diocese was erected according to tradition in the first century. In fact, the foundation of the Christian community of Marseille would go back to the apostolic sessions and would be linked to the apostolate of San Lazzaro, resurrected by Jesus according to the story of the evangelist Giovanni (Jn 11.1-44 [first] ), who would come to Marseille with Maria Maddalena and the sisters Marta and Maria. The first bishop whose documentary to be reflected was Oresius , present at the first Council of Arles of 314.

The Christian community of Marseille recalls in particular the martyrs of the beginning of the fourth century, including San Vittore, on whose tomb in the fifth century Giovanni Cassiano erected the abbey of San Vittore, one of the most important in the south-east of France .

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The Council of Turin of 401 confirmed the right of Bishop Procolo to consecrate bishops of some dioceses who traditionally gravitated around the Marseille headquarters. In an era in which the rights of the metropolitan archbishops were not yet clear and guaranteed, as happened in the East, these decisions of Turin aroused the reactions of Patroclus of Arles and other subway. Pope Zosimo’s decision of 417 gave reason to Arles and in fact submitted the diocese of Marseille to the ecclesiastical province of Arles; It will remain until the French Revolution.

In 533 a council was celebrated in Marseille where he was judged and deposed contmelious, bishop of Riez: he is the only one, among the councils of ancient Gaul, celebrated in Marseille.

In the twelfth century the cathedral was reconstructed, now called Old Major Church , as it was replaced by the new cathedral, built between 1852 and 1893.

The institution of the diocesan seminar and the ecclesiastical conferences , species of refresher sessions for the priests of the diocese, in compliance with the decisions of the Council of Trent on the formation of the clergy.

Following the arrangement with the bubble He Christ’s Of Pope Pius VII of 29 November 1801 the diocese of Marseille was suppressed and its territory combined with that of the Archdiocese of Aix.

In June 1817, a new composition was stipulated between the Holy See and the French Government, followed by the bubble on 27 July Committed by divine , with which the Pope restored the diocese of Marseille. However, since the agreed did not enter into force because not ratified by the Parliament of Paris, this erection had no effect.

On October 6, 1822 the diocese was definitively restored with the bubble Paternal charity of the same Pope Pius VII, as a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Aix.

On January 31, 1948, the diocese was elevated to the rank of Archdiocese immediately subject to the Holy See with the bubble Between sight of Pope Pius XII.

On December 8, 2002, with the reorganization of the French diocesan circumscriptions, the Archdiocese became a metropolitan headquarters.

The periods of vacancies not exceeding 2 years or not historically ascertained are omitted.

  • ORESIO † (mentioned in 314)
  • Procolo † (before 381 – after 418) [2]
  • Venerio † (before 431 – after 452)
  • Sant’Eustasio † (mentioned in 463/464)
  • Greco † (mentioned in 475)
  • I honored i † (late 5th century) [3]
  • San Cannato † (late 5th century) [4]
  • Ausanio? † (mentioned in 533)
  • EMITERIO? † (mentioned in 554) [5]
  • San Teodoro † (before about 566 – after 591)
  • San Sereno † (before 596 – after 601)
  • Pietro I † (mentioned in 614) [6]
  • San Mauronto † (mentioned on February 23 780) [7]
  • Ivo † (mentioned on March 12 781) [8]
  • Wadaldo † (before 814 – after 817 or 818)
  • Teodeberto † (before 822 – after 834 or 841) [9]
  • Alboino † (mentioned in 843 or 844)
  • Gulfarico † (mentioned in 848 or 863) [ten]
  • Babone † (second half of the 9th century) [11]
  • Leodoino † (before 878 – after 879)
  • Berengario † (before 884 – after 886)
  • Ventatore † (late 9th century)
  • Magno † (mentioned in 904) [twelfth]
  • Drugs † (before 923 – after 924)
  • Sant ‘ Honored II † (before 948 – after 966)
  • Pons I † (before March 6, 977 – after 24 September 1008 resigned)
  • Pansi ii † (1008 [13] – February 16, 1073 deceased)
  • Raimond I † (1074 [14] – 7 November 1122 deceased)
  • Raimond II de Soliers † (before 1 July 1124 – 26 April 1151 deceased)
  • Pierre II † (before 13 June 1152 – 2 April 1170 deceased)
  • Fouques de Thorame † (before 10 September 1170 – 31 March 1188 deceased)
  • Rainier † (1188 [15] – March 16, 1214 deceased)
  • Pierre III de Montlaur † (before 7 October 1214 – 29 August 1229 deceased)
  • Benoît d’Alignan, O.S.B. † (1229 – after July 1267 resigned)
  • Raimond de Nîmes † (23 December 1267 – 15 July 1288 deceased)
  • Durand de Trésémines † (April 17, 1289 – 3 August 1312 deceased)
  • Raimond -Glogaudi † (1 January 1313 – 12 September 1319 appointed Archbishop of Embrun)
  • Gaspert de la Val † (12 September 1319 – 26 August 1323 appointed Archbishop of Arles)
  • Aymard Amiel † (26 August 1323 – 23 December 1333 deceased)
  • Jean Arteudi, O.P. † (10 January 1334 – after 7 July 1335 deceased)
  • Jean Gasqui † (13 October 1335 – 10 September 1344 deceased)
  • Robert de Mandagot † (13 September 1344 – 1358 deceased)
  • HUGUES D’HARPAJON † (February 4, 1359 – May 31, 1361 deceased)
    • Pierre Fabri † (before 8 July 1361 – 1361 deceased) (elected bishop) [16]
  • Guillaume de la southriori, O.P. † (27 August 1361 – 18 September 1366 discharged)
  • Guillaume de Lavoulte † (9 December 1368 – 1 June 1379 appointed bishop of Valence and Die)
  • Aymar de Lavoul, O.S.B. † (1 June 1379 – 28 April 1395 deceased)
  • Guillaume Letort † (25 October 1396 – 5 November 1403 deceased)
  • Paul de Sade † (17 December 1404 – 28 February 1433 deceased)
  • André Boutoric † (March 30, 1433 – 1433 deceased)
  • Bartélémy Roccalli, O.Carm. † (2 September 1433 – after April 27, 1445 deceased)
  • Nicola de Brancas † (18 June 1445 – April 21, 1466 deceased)
  • Jean Alarddeau † (20 June 1466 – 16 November 1496 discharged)
  • Ogier d’Anglure † (16 November 1496 – 27 April 1506 deceased)
    • Jean de Cuers † (April 29, 1506 – 14 July 1506 discharged) (elected bishop)
    • Pietro Bodoni † (1506 – 29 July 1506 appointed bishop of Terni) (elected bishop)
  • Antoine Dufour, O.P. † (21 August 1506 – June 1509 deceased)
  • Claudio Di Seyssel † (3 December 1511 [17] – 11 May 1517 appointed Archbishop of Turin)
  • Giovanni Battista Food † (12 January 1530 – March 1550 deceased)
  • Cristoforo Guidalotti Ciocchi del Monte † (27 June 1550 – 9 March 1556 appointed bishop of Cagli)
  • Pierre Ragueneau † (9 March 1556 – 1572 discharged)
  • Frédéric Raguaneau † (30 July 1572 – 26 September 1603 deceased)
  • Jacques Turricella, O.F.M.OBS. † (19 January 1605 – 19 January 1618 deceased)
  • Arthur d’épinay de Saint Luc † (28 January 1619 – 1621 deceased)
  • François de Loménie, O.P. † (13 May 1624 – 27 February 1639 deceased)
  • Eustache Gault, Dru. † (January 30, 1640 – 13 March 1640 deceased)
  • Jean-Baptiste Gault, Dru. † (14 July 1642 – 23 May 1643 deceased)
  • Étienne de Puget † (April 18, 1644 – 13 January 1668 deceased)
  • Toussoint de Forbin -Janson † (9 July 1668 – 25 September 1679 appointed bishop of Beauvais)
  • Jean -Baptiste d’étamil de valancay † (12 January 1682 – 6 January 1684 deceased)
  • Charles-Gaspard-Guillaume de Ventimille du Luc † (21 Gennaio 1692 [18] – May 14, 1708 appointed Archbishop of Aix)
  • Bernard de Foudenx de Castillon † (14 May 1708 – 19 January 1709 deceased)
  • Henri-François-Xavier de Belzunce de Castelmoron † (19 February 1710-4 June 1755 deceased)
  • Jean-Baptiste de Belloy-Marangle † (4 August 1755-21 September 1801 resigned)
    • Hoad office (1801-1822)
  • Fortuné -Charles de Mazenod † (May 16, 1823 – April 29, 1837 resigned)
  • Sant ‘ Eugène-Charles-Joseph de Mazenod, O.M.I. † (2 October 1837 – 21 May 1861 deceased)
  • Patrice-François-Marie Cruice † (21 July 1861-1st September 1865 resigned)
  • Charles -Philippe Place † (22 June 1866 – 15 July 1878 appointed Archbishop of Rennes)
  • Joseph-Jean-Louis Robert † (15 July 1878-19 November 1900 deceased)
  • Pierre -Paulin Andrieu † (April 18, 1901 – 2 January 1909 appointed Archbishop of Bordeaux)
  • Joseph -Marie Fabre † (29 April 1909 – 9 January 1923 deceased)
  • Daniel Champavier † (19 January 1923 – 2 February 1928 deceased)
  • Maurice -Louis Dubourg † (17 December 1928 – 9 December 1936 appointed archbishop of Besançon)
  • Jean Delay † (August 14, 1937 – 5 September 1956 discharged [19] )
  • Marc -Armand Lallier † (28 September 1956 – 26 August 1966 appointed Archbishop of Besançon)
  • Georges Jacquot † (1 November 1966 – 25 September 1970 deceased)
  • Roger Etchegaray † (22 December 1970 – 13 April 1985 discharged)
  • Robert -Joseph Coffy † (April 13, 1985 – April 22, 1995 retired)
  • Bernard Louis Augustte Paul Panafieu † (22 April 1995 succeeded – 12 May 2006 retired)
  • Georges Pontier (May 12, 2006 – 8 August 2019 withdrawn)
  • Jean-Marc Aveline, from 8 August 2019

The archdiocese in 2021 on a population of 1,082,300 people counted 741,000 baptized, corresponding to 68.5% of the total.

year population Presbyteri deacons religious parishes
baptized total % number secular regular baptized for presbyter men women
1950 ? 900,000 ? 541 321 220 ? 300 1.275 110
1970 900,000 1 million 90.0 314 314 2.866 1,300 123
1980 709,000 1.052,000 67.4 562 296 266 1.261 3 319 1.450 124
1990 679,000 1,015,000 66.9 415 240 175 1.636 ten 249 1.052 124
1999 669,000 1 million 66.9 341 191 150 1.961 15 209 781 122
2000 661,000 988.723 66.9 322 172 150 2.052 19 209 778 122
2001 650,000 988.725 65.7 323 173 150 2.012 21 209 776 122
2002 650,000 988.723 65.7 321 173 148 2.024 20 206 745 122
2003 650,000 988.723 65.7 319 171 148 2.037 19 177 602 122
2004 700,000 988.723 70.8 313 165 148 2.236 21 183 599 122
two thousand and thirteen 715,000 1,048.521 68.2 244 154 90 2.930 26 111 428 122
2016 723.025 1,055,980 68.5 233 133 100 3.103 25 125 375 119
2019 739,930 1,080.795 68.5 221 133 88 3.348 26 118 357 110
2021 741,000 1.082.300 68.5 215 130 85 3.446 26 125 302 110
  1. ^ Teacher 11,1-44 . are Laparola.net .
  2. ^ The authors believe that in a letter from Pope Celestino I of 26 July 428, procolo mention is still mentioned, although his name does not appear.
  3. ^ He was bishop at the time of Pope Gelasio I (492-496), with whom he had an epistolary exchange.
  4. ^ Ignored by Gaul Christian , is admitted by Duchesne and Albanès, but with a different order; For Albanès, Cannato precedes Onorato.
  5. ^ The bishops Ausanio and Emeterio participated in the councils of Marseille (533) and Arles (554) and are mentioned in the conciliar acts, where however the episcopal office of belonging is not indicated. According to Duchesne, the attribution to the Marseille headquarters is doubtful; Albanès, while sharing the same doubt, inserts them in his chronotaxes. Ausanio is absent in Gaul Christian .
  6. ^ Unknown to Gaul Christian .
  7. ^ Before Mauronto, Albanès inserts two bishops with the benefit of doubt, mentioned by tradition, but on which there is no evidence of their belonging to the Marseille headquarters: Ambrogio (683) and Abdalongo (VIII century). Ambrogio is absent in Gaul Christian .
  8. ^ Ignored by Gaul Christian , which in its place inserts a honorable II, that neither Duchesne nor Albanès take into consideration.
  9. ^ Duchesne and Albanès donate the two diplomas of the Lotarium King differently, written on the same day and addressed to Teodeberto.
  10. ^ The document that mentions Bishop Gulfarico reports only the calling (the eleventh), which can correspond, according to Duchesne, to 848 or 863. Albanès attributes it to 863.
  11. ^ Gulfarico and Babone are absent in Gaul Christian .
  12. ^ Eugène-Henri Duprat, An unknown bishop of the 10th century in Marseille , in Revue d’Histoire de l’Église de France , 112 (1941), pp. 165-179.
  13. ^ Hypothetical date of succession to Pons I; It is mentioned for the first time only in 1014.
  14. ^ Immediate successor of Pons II, however, is mentioned with certainty for the first time in a document of 1093.
  15. ^ Hypothetical date of succession; The first document that mentions it is from 1192.
  16. ^ Deceased before the episcopal consecration; cf. Albanès, Armorial & sigillographie , p. 81.
  17. ^ Elected by the chapter on 11 July 1509.
  18. ^ Appointed by the French King on May 31, 1684, he was confirmed by the Holy See only in 1692.
  19. ^ Appointed Archbishop of Pompeopoli di Paflagonia.

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