[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/cecily-neville-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/cecily-neville-wikipedia\/","headline":"Cecily Neville – Wikipedia","name":"Cecily Neville – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 Cecily Neville (Durham, May 3, 1415 – Berkhamsted Castle, May 31, 1495) It was an English noblewoman, Consorte by","datePublished":"2017-06-01","dateModified":"2017-06-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":100,"height":100},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/cecily-neville-wikipedia\/","wordCount":2381,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4Cecily Neville (Durham, May 3, 1415 – Berkhamsted Castle, May 31, 1495) It was an English noblewoman, Consorte by Riccardo Plantageneto, III Duke of York and mother of two kings of England: Edoardo IV and Riccardo III.        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4He was Ralph Neville’s daughter, the count of Westmoreland, and the second wife, Joan Beaufort, countess of Westmorland. His paternal grandparents were John Neville, III Baron Neville, and Maud Percy, daughter of Henry de Percy, II Baron Percy. His maternal grandparents were Giovanni Plantageneto, the Duke of Lancaster, and Katherine Swynford. Giovanni di Gaunt was the third son of Edoardo III of England and Filippa of Hainaut. From his mother, Lady Cecily was grandson of King Henry IV of England. It was Richard Neville’s aunt, the XVI count of Warwick, pro-gathers of the queen consort Anna Neville, and pro-pro-pro-diaz of the queen consort Catherine Parr, sixth wife of her great-grandson, King Henry VIII. Marriage [ change | Modifica Wikitesto ] In 1424, when she was nine, she was engaged to the thirteen year old Riccardo Plantageneto, the III Duke of York, son of Riccardo di Conisburgh, the III count of Cambridge, and Anna Mortimer. His father died in October 1425 broadcasting the power over Cecily and the other children to the widow, Joan.        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4The wedding was celebrated on October 18, 1429. They had thirteen children: Giovanna di York (1438-1438); Anna of York (August 10, 1439-14 1476), married Henry Holland, III Duke of Exeter, had a daughter; Enrico di York (February 10, 1441); Edoardo IV of England (April 28, 1442-9 April 1483); Edmondo, count of Rutland (17 May 1443-31 December 1460); Elisabetta di York (1444-1503), married John de la pole, the Duke of Suffolk, had eleven children; Margherita di York (3 May 1446-23 November 1503), married Carlo I of Burgundy, had no children; Guglielmo di York (7 July 1447); John of York (November 7, 1448); Giorgio Plantagenet, the Duke of Clarence (21 October 1449-18 February 1478), married Isabella Neville, had four children; Tommaso di York (1451); Riccardo III of England (2 October 1452-22 August 1485), married Anna Neville, had a son; Ursula of York (22 July 1455). In 1441 Riccardo was appointed Lieutenant and Governor General of the King in France, for this he moved to Rouen and Cecily went with him. In the French city the little Edoardo was born, who was baptized in a small private chapel. Many years later Edoardo was accused of being illegitimate by his brother, Giorgio Plantageneto, the Duke of Clarence, and by his cousin Richard Neville, XVI count of Warwick. In those years the two were fighting with Edoardo for the throne of England and were trying to get the better of him. These accusations were born from the fact that the times of the conception of Edoardo did not coincide with the period in which Riccardo could have been with his wife and for the fact that the baptism was held privately and not with a public ceremony as it was for the other children. However, it is true that Riccardo, as for use at the time, could have taken short licenses to go to the family and in any case he never advanced doubts about the paternity of the child. Around 1454 Riccardo began to be affected by the growing influence of Edmund Beaufort, the Duke of Somerset, so much so that Cecily spoke of this with Queen Margherita d’Angi\u00f2. When the following year Henry VI of England was caught by a nervous collapse, Riccardo arrogated the title of Lord Protector. The 1455 also coincided with the outbreak of the war of the two roses that struggled the members of the House of Lancaster, supporters of Enrico, against those of the House of York, of which Riccardo was the leading exponent and pretender to the throne. While the civil war began to infuriate, Cecily took refuge with her children at Ludlow’s castle, without stopping supporting the cause of her husband. When in 1459 the Parliament met to discuss Riccardo’s fate, who was considered as a traitor, she traveled to London to ask for clemency, obtaining the promise that the king would forgive him if he had presented himself to Parliament within eight days. Riccardo did not present himself and all his goods were confiscated, but Cecily obtained an annual pension of \u00a3 6,000 for himself and for his children.        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4After the victory Yorkist at the battle of Northampton, on July 10, 1460, Cecily went to London together with her husband, who was recognized together with the children as a legitimate successor of Henry VI in an act known as the Act of accord . However, the war was far from over. At the end of the year there was the battle of Wakefield and on that occasion Riccardo died with his son Edmondo, Count of Rutland, and his brother -in -law Richard Neville, V count of Salisbury. When Cecily learned what happened, she sent her children Edoardo, Giorgio and Riccardo to the court of Filippo III of Burgundy. The mother of two kings [ change | Modifica Wikitesto ] The battle for the throne fought by Riccardo was continued by his children and in March 1461 Henry was deposited by Edoardo IV of England who proclaimed himself king. Cecily remained next to her son and shortly after her climb to the throne had her coat of arms change in order to include even the English one. When Edoardo married Elisabetta Woodville in 1464 he built new apartments for his wife and Cecily remained in those who already dealt with. In 1469 his nephew Richard Neville, the XVI count of Warwick rebelled together with the genres and cousins \u200b\u200bRiccardo and Giorgio and it was in this period that the voices of illegitimacy of Edoardo were born that they claimed that he was the son of an archer of Rouen on behalf of Blaybourne. According to this version, Giorgio was therefore the legitimate sovereign. On the whole matter Cecily said very little despite the fact that he was accused of adultery limiting himself to visiting his children in Sandwich in the hope of reconciling the parties. The brothers gathered presented themselves together with London, but the family peace lasted little and Cecily found himself again to mediate among his children. Warwick around 1470 allied himself with the Lancaster and was able, together with Margherita d’Angi\u00f2, to put Enrico back on the throne for six months, from October 1470 to April 1471. Edoardo resumed the throne and the labile truce entered into with his brother Giorgio broke a few years later when he ordered the execution by treason that took place on February 18, 1478. In 1483 Edoardo died suddenly leaving two children of twelve and nine years, his successor was The young Edoardo V of England and since he was a minor his uncle Riccardo became the protector. The young king was housed at the London Tower waiting to be crowned, where he was then reached by the other prince, smaller, Riccardo to keep him company. The bishop of Bath and Wells, Robert Stillington, revealed that Edoardo’s wedding with Elisabetta were not valid, as Edoardo had been married previously with Eleanor Talbot, daughter of the Count of Shrewsbury, who was still alive at the time of the subsequent wedding. After examining these statements, the three states of the kingdom considered the second wedding of King Bigame and therefore null in 1483, their children were declared bastards and the crown was offered to Riccardo. On 22 June 1483 Riccardo became king with the name of Riccardo III of England.Riccardo reigned for about two years before being defeated at the battle of Bosworth Field by Enrico Tudor. Death [ change | Modifica Wikitesto ] In 1485 Cecily had lost her husband and all the male children and only two daughters remained and the year after her granddaughter Elisabetta of York married Enrico Tudor who had risen to the throne like Henry VII of England. Cecily then retired to private life dedicating herself to religious works and died on May 31, 1495. She was buried with her husband and son Edmund in Fotheringay, Northamptonshire.    Parents    Grandparents    Great -grandparents    Trisnonni           Ralph Neville, II barone Neville di Raby   Ralph Neville, I barone Neville di Raby      Eupheme de Clavering  John Neville, III Baron Neville di Raby     Audley Alice Hugh de Audley, I barone Audley di Stratton Audley       Isolde Mortimer  Ralph Neville, I conte di Westmorland     Henry de Percy, II barone Percy Henry de Percy, I barone Percy       Eleanor Fitzalan  Maud Percy     Clean of Clifford Robert de Clifford, I barone Clifford       Maud de Clare  Cecily Neville     Edward III, King of England Edward II, King of England       Isabelle of France  Giovanni Plantagenato, the Duke of Lancastering     Hainut filips Willem, 3 Conte di Hainaut       Jeanne Di Valois  Joan Beaufort     Payne de Soet …       …  Katherine de Roet     … …       …          (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/cecily-neville-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Cecily Neville – Wikipedia"}}]}]