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(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4EVANGELOS (in modern Greek: Evangelos Averof-Tositsa ), born April 17, 1910 [ first ] In Trikala (Thessaly) and died on January 2, 1990 in Athens, is a Greek politician and writer, lawyer and economist by profession, several times minister. Man of culture and art lover, he was also a patriot engaged in resistance to the occupier during the Second World War, then an opponent of the dictatorship of colonels.        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4   Interior of the Av\u00e9roff-Tositsas house in Metsovo. The family of Ev\u00e1ngelos Av\u00e9roff has its origins in Metsovo. Coming from an old Valaque aristocratic family, he is the son of a land owner, Anastase Av\u00e9roff, and the grand-nephew of the benefactor and the patron Georges Averoff. Graduated in law, lawyer and doctor of economic sciences at the University of Lausanne, he was appointed prefect on the island of Corfu in 1940. He participated in the Italo-Greek War, within sabotage groups. In May 1941, he entered the resistance to the powers of the axis and founded in Larissa, under the name of Friendly company (In Greek: Friendly company ) An organization whose goal aims to fight against valid collaborators (or koutsovalaces) of the principality of Pinde and Voivodie de la Macedonine. This experience informs him of the public action of the “Roman Legion”, the carried out of the Italian forli division and the activity of opponents in this region, of which he gives an image rigorously in accordance with reality [ 2 ] in his novel Greek land (In Greek: The voice of the earth ), published in 1964. In 1942, he was arrested and transferred to a concentration camp in Italy, of which he escaped in 1943. He remains in Italy where he became the leader of a clandestine movement of resistance, having for name symbolic Freedom or death , and aimed at helping Greek prisoners escape. In 1944, he was mobilized with the rank of vice-placement of the vessel and served until the end of the war within the Greek military mission in Rome.        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4He was elected deputy of Ioannina for the first time in 1946, and will remain so until 1964. He subsequently occupied various ministerial posts, such as Minister of Equipment, Economy, Trade, Agriculture and , during the crucial period from 1956 to 1963, foreign affairs. From 1967 to 1973, his fight against the dictatorship of colonels earned him an arrest and imprisonment. In 1974, after the fall of colonels, he became Minister of National Defense in the government of Konstant\u00ednos Karamanl\u00eds, of which he was a close collaborator. In this sensitive post which he occupied until 1981, he succeeded in the difficult task of reorganizing and purging the armed forces. The same year, he was elected president of the Party of the New Democracy, of which he remains the honorary president from 1984. His name was however mixed with the death of Alexandros Panago\u00falis, deputy of the Center Union, who is killed in an “accident” of the road caused by a communist activist [ 3 ] . Panago\u00falis accused Averoff, contact between Karamanl\u00eds and La Junta, collaboration with the dictatorship [ 4 ] , as well as involvement in the coup in Cyprus, accusation which he wanted to demonstrate shortly before his death [ 5 ] . It is on his initiative that the Baron-Michel-Tos\u00edtsa Foundation created, whose headquarters is located in the Kephissia district, in Athens, and which contributed to the construction of schools and a university residence for the benefit Epirus students. He was the first president appointed for life of this foundation. He greatly worked on the economic, social and cultural development of Metsovo where he had a home. Towards the end of his life, he created the Ev\u00e1ngelos Foundation Av\u00e9roff-Tos\u00edtsa that he enriched by the donation of an important collection of paintings of painting, gathered in the Pinacot\u00e8que du Mus\u00e9e Angeroff, in Metsovo. He is the founder of the Katogi wine -growing exploitation of which Cabernet Sauvignon is renowned. The eminent figure of the Greek political world for several decades, speaking French, Italian and English, Ev\u00e1ngelos Av\u00e9roff has represented Greece in several international conferences. Author of a large number of works, novels, news, plays as well as historical or economic studies translated into several languages \u200b\u200band for some brilliantly awarded, it was decorated by the king Paul I is From the Grand-Croix Medal in the order of the Phoenix, and have received several foreign honorary distinctions.He died in Athens the January 2, 1990 ; The government of Xenoph\u00f3n Zol\u00f3tas proposes to grant him national funerals, but his family prefers to organize a simple and stripped ceremony. His funeral, two days later, take place in the presence of a crowd of political figures from all trends [ 6 ] . Evangelos Averoff-Tossizza , Balkan customs union: theoretical and practical study accompanied by an annex , Paris, Sirey, 1933 (First prize of the Carnegie Institute at the International Competition of 3 It is Balkan conference of Bucharest) Evangelos Averoff-Tossizza , The fire and the ax, Greece, 46-49: History of the post-war wars , Paris, de Breteuil, 1973 (Prix de la Langue-Fran\u00e7aise 1974 of the French Academy). Evangelos Averoff ( trad. Yvonne Gauthier, pref. Maurice Druon), Greek land , Paris, Stock, 1968 Evangelos Averoff , Land of suffering , Paris, Stock, 1970 Evangelos Averoff ( trad. Alexandre Velios, pref. Maurice Druon), V\u00e9loce, Pigeon-Fleche , Paris, Stock, 1978 \u2191 ‘ Averoff-Tossizza, Evangelos, 1910-1990 – LC Linked Data Service | Library of Congress \u00bb , on ID.LOC.GOV  (consulted the October 14, 2016 )  \u2191 Averoff 1968, p. 3.  \u2191 Pattrice’s Patrice Neo-Nazism file , Ramsay, 1977 , 468 p.  (ISBN\u00a0 9782859560300 , read online )  \u2191 (in) Roger Silverman, Defiance\u00a0: Greece and Europe , John Hunt Publishing, September 30, 2016 , 272 p.  (ISBN\u00a0 9781785353994 , read online ) , \u00ab\u00a0Pressure\u00a0\u00bb .  \u2191 ‘ Death of a witness \u00bb, The new observer , 1976 ( read online )  \u2191 Greek national video archives: E. Aveuroff  Bibliography [ modifier | Modifier and code ] Constantine Bob , Henri Tonnet the Nanos Valaoritis , Greek writings: Guide to neo-Hellenic literature , Paris, Desmos, 1977 (ISBN\u00a0 978-2911427039 ) (he) Tatiana Averof-Ioannou, Evangelos Averof-Tositsa Averof-Tositsa Foundation, Metsovo, 2000. (he) Evanthis Chatzivasiliou, Evangelos Averoff Tositsa – Political Biography, ed. I. Sideris, Ath\u00e8nes, 2004. external links [ modifier | Modifier and code ] Evangelos Preceded by  Followed by  Greek Minister for Refueling  January 20, 1949 – January 6, 1950         Greek Minister for Economy and Supply  August 21, 1950 – January 28, 1951   Greek Minister of Agriculture  February 29, 1956 – May 28, 1956        Greek Minister of Agriculture  3 avril 1967 – 21 avril 1967            (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2en\/wiki32\/evangelos-averoff-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Evangelos Av\u00e9roff – Wikipedia"}}]}]