GUIILBON FAMILY — WIKIPEDIA

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The Guillebon family , formerly With a mass of guillebon [ N 1 ] , is a remaining family of the French nobility of extraction, originally from Picardy.

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This family has among its members many soldiers, priests, religious and religious, an actor, a journalist and essayist.

The origins of the Guillebon family are not well known, being little informed by period documents.

The name “de Guillebon” is not a place name but of anyone. Here is what Claude de Guillebon wrote about this: “A fairly tenacious family tradition wants an ancestor named Guy to have the head of one of the bands organized under Charles VII to chase the English who then occupied a notable part of the French soil. This Guy the Thoillier would have managed to dislodge the English in the Clermont region, where he lived, between Clermont-en-Beauvaisis and Saint-Just-en-Chaussée, and the inhabitants of this region would have nicknamed Guy Le Bon, Nickname which would then have gone to his descendants. This is by no means improbable, but is not corroborated by any written testimony of the time. The proven family parentage does not go back to Guy Le Thoillier [ first ] . » The first Guillebon whose existence is documented is Jean I is The Thoillier, known as Guillebon, who acquired in 1464 part of the fief of Angivillers by referral to Gilles d’Amerval, lord of Angivillers (near Clermont-en-Beauvaisis). He would have had two sons, John II and Philippe. The latter, ecclesiastical, doctor of theology, bought the rest of the lordship in 1491 in Gilles d’Amerval, and left it to his brother Jean on his death in 1497 [ 2 ] .

Tomb stone ( XVI It is century) of François de Guillebon, lord of Angivillers, and Gabrielle de Gomer. The Lord of Angivillers carries on his armor an armored coat that the fighters of the Italian wars had adopted.

It was maintained in its nobility: on February 25 and 27, 1599, under the investigation carried out “by renowned commune” in Montdidier; in 1666, in the generality of Amiens [ 3 ] ; March 27, 1700, by judgment of the Intendant of Picardy [ 4 ] .

The Guillebon family was admitted to the Association d’Entraide de la nobility française in 1955.

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According to Régis Valette, this family had 154 living male representatives in 2007, making it one of the five most numerous subsisting families of the French nobility [ 5 ] .

In 2022, an internal survey conducted by the association of the Guillebon family and published in its annual bulletin reported 200 living male representatives for a total of 426 male members known since the origins of the family [ 6 ] .

According to Paul-Louis Lainé [ 7 ] , proven parentage would begin with John II Le Thoillier, known as Guillebon, squire, lord of Angivillers, died on August 18, 1520 [ 4 ] . Raoul de Warren [ 8 ] And
Régis Valette start the filiation followed in 1528 [ 5 ] .

  • His eldest son Philippe II (1485-1547), lord of Angivillers, Ravenel and rue-Saint-Pierre, was the author of the elder branch, known as angivillers [ 4 ] .
  • Her younger son Antoine I is Le Thoillier, lord of Blanchefossé, married to Jeanne de Tristan, had the son Antoine II le Thoillier, lord of Blanchefossé, who married Marie aux cousteaux [ 4 ] . Antoine II acquired in 1555 the lordship of Beauvoir [ 4 ] , that the Guillebon family has preserved from generation to generation to the present day.

Antoine II The Thoillier de Guillebon had as their son:

  • Claude de Guillebon, lord of Beauvoir, married by act of With Suzanne du Caurel [ 4 ] , authors of the Beauvoir branch (elder branch) and bazentin branch .
  • Aaron de Guillebon, lord of Blanchefossé, married by act of with Marie du then [ 9 ] , authors of the branch of wavignies and some Branch of Vaux .
  • The elder branch of Angivillers, the first known member of which is Jean I is The Thoilier dit Guillebon (1425-1490). This branch went out in 1593, when the last lord of Angivillers, Sébastien de Guillebon [ 4 ] .
  • The Beauvoir branch which was maintained noble the by Intendant Colbert and the by Intendant Bignon in the generality of Amiens [ 3 ] , [ 8 ] .
  • The Bazentin branch whose author is Antoine de Guillebon, lord of Bazentin (1683-1741), and who died on the death of Gabrielle Sophie de Guillebon-Bazentin, born of Guillebon de Vaux (1771-1859) [ 4 ] .
  • The branch of Wavignies which was maintained noble the With the Beauvoir branch [ 8 ] .
  • The Fumechon branch, attached to the Wavignies branch.
  • The branch of Vaux and the bourges branch.

Only the Beauvoir branch is now remaining. In the aftermath of the Revolution, it was subdivided into four new branches, which bear the names of the properties belonging to the four sons of Claude-Antoine whose male descendants remain today [ 4 ] :

  • The Beauvoir branch, whose author is the Count Théodore de Guillebon (1789-1876) [ ten ]
  • The branch of Holessencourt, of which the author is the Viscount César de Guillebon (1790-1847) [ 11 ]
  • The branch of Essertaux, whose author is Ernest de Guillebon (1792-1880) [ twelfth ]
  • The branch of Mazinghem, whose author is Emmanuel de Guillebon (1800-1887) [ 13 ]
  • Denis of Guillebon , Moine Chartreux died in 1614, Profees of Vauvert, prosecutor of the order of the Chartreux, prior and restaurateur of the houses of his order in Picardy and Burgundy, after the wars of religion [ 14 ] . He was the spiritual director of the future Keeper of the Seals Michel de Marillac [ 15 ] .
  • Claude de Guillebon de Beauvoir (1550-1621), Ligueur, Governor for the King of Clermont En Beauvaisis (1590) then Bresles during the wars of religion [ 16 ] . He took part in the seats of Charity, Issoire, the Fère, the Battle of Coutras and the siege of Amiens, under the successive orders of Duke Anne de Joyeuse, the Duke of Aumale and the Count of Saint-Saint Pol. Commander and brand of the Sieur de Saisseval, he was injured during the siege of Doullens, in 1595 [ 4 ] . Mayor of anchor, remained faithful to Concino Concini, he was an opponent of the Duke of Luynes, during his installation in Albert [ 17 ] .
  • Guillebon Pierre , advisor to the king, president of the president of Amiens in 1655 [ 18 ] .
  • Anne de Guillebon de Beauvoir , Abbess of the Notre-Dame de Biaches Abbey (Péronne) in 1693 [ 19 ] .
  • Louis de Guilbs (1668-1736), artillery officer, knight of the royal and military order of Saint-Louis. He took part in the seats of Furnes, Dixmude, Charleroi, Mons, Namur, in the battles of Nerwinde, Steinkerque, Lens as well as in the bombing of Brussels and Fleurus. He was injured during the bombing of Fleurus [ 20 ] .

    Louis de Guillebon (1668-1736)
  • Antoine de Guillebon de Wavignies (1675-1758), bodyguard of King Louis XIV, Company of the Duke of Villeroy (1708), brigadier of the King’s armies (1719), knight of the royal and military order of Saint-Louis.
  • Claude Antoine de Guillebon-Beauvoir (1752-1816), he entered the King’s Ordinary Guard and Receive his certificate. . During their suppression, in 1776, he passed through the bodyguards of King Louis XVI, Compagnie de Luxembourg. Cavalry captain, lieutenant of the marshals of France in 1787 and knight of the royal and military order of Saint-Louis le . Member of the assembly of the Montdidier election in 1787, member of the permanent council of the city of Amiens in 1789 [ 4 ] .

    Claude-Antoine de Guillebon-Beauvoir (photography of a portrait now missing)
  • Charles Marie Joseph de Guillebon-Bazentin (1755-1837), priest of the diocese of Noyon, then of Amiens, canon holder of Saint-Fursy (1764), parish priest of Saint-Sauveur de Péronne (1788-1791), parish priest and archiprêtre de Saint-Jean- Baptiste de Péronne (1802-1816) [ 21 ] . He took the civic oath on January 23, 1791 and then retracted publicly on March 19 [ 22 ] . He emigrated to Maastricht, was imprisoned after taking the city by the revolutionary armies, then placed in attic surveillance. Bazentin benefactor and the diocese of Amiens [ 23 ] .
  • Martial from Guilbs (1773-1861), senior cavalry officer, bodyguard of King Louis XVI, Company of Luxembourg, knight of the royal and military order of Saint-Louis, lord then mayor of Fresty-Vaux. He was held alongside Louis XVI during the days of October 5 and 6, 1789. Emigrant to Maastricht, he joined the army of princes and was a member of the Condé army from 1792 to 1794 [ 24 ] .
  • François de Paule Nicolas de Guillebon (1782-1846), cavalry officer, knight of the Royal and Military Order of Saint-Louis, Aid of Camp of General Joseph Jean-Baptiste Albert whom he accompanied throughout the Napoleonic Wars [ 25 ] .
  • Thododore, COME THE GUILLOON PEOPLE (1789-1876), infantry officer, mayor of Beauvoir (Oise), borough advisor. From 1806 to 1810, he took part in the Prussian, Poland, Austria and Spain campaigns. Prisoner of the English for two years, he only returned to France in December 1813. He participated in the Belgian campaign in 1815, then in the Spanish expedition in 1823. He successively received the decoration of the Lys (1814, n O 2632), the Legion of Honor (during the one hundred days, May 18, 1815), the medal of Sainte-Hélène (1821) and, finally, the cross of the Royal and Military Order of Saint-Louis (October 14 1823) [ 4 ] .
  • Alexandre de Guillebon (1790-1841), polytechnician and chief engineer of bridges and roads. Inspector of the School of Ponts et Chaussées. After periods of Napoleonic revolution and wars, the Oise was no longer a navigable path. Responsible by the Ministry of the Interior of his navigability restoration, he undertook to create or restore the locks of Pont-Sainte-Maxence, Creil, Royaumont and Pontoise. Mayor of Wavignies, general councilor of the Oise, knight of the Legion of Honor, he was also a full professor of the chair of mechanics applied at the school of bridges and roads, succeeding Henri Navier.
  • Gustave of Guillebon (1837-1892), infantry officer, mayor of Essuules, borough advisor. Hero of the war of Mexico, he received at 28 years old the Legion of Honor and the medal of the imperial order of Notre-Dame de Guadalupe. In 1870, appointed member of the permanent advisory council for the defense of the sum [ 26 ] , he was, at the head of 2 It is Battalion of the National Guard, one of the main leaders of the Amiens resistance to the Prussian invasion [ 27 ] . Mayor of Essules-Saint-Marte, he was filed in 1888 for refusing to withdraw the Crucifixes from the municipal school, at the joint request of the prefect of Oise and the President of the Republic, Sadi Carnot [ 28 ] .
  • Madeleine de Guillebon , Sister Cécile (1869-1943), nun of Saint-Vincent-de-Paul. Throughout the First World War, she stayed alone in Hersin-Coupigny, at the risk of her life, under fire of the German guns, treating the wounded and buried the dead. On February 21, 1919, she received the medal of French recognition, attributed for the first time, with the following quotation: “Model of dedication, courage and self -denial. Since the start of hostilities, and despite frequent bombings, prodiga to the wounded the most eager care and gave the population, hard experience, the example of the most beautiful civic qualities [ 29 ] “.
  • Ludovic de Guilbs (1870-1946), polytechnician, lieutenant-colonel of Marine artillery, writer and magistrate, officer of the Legion of Honor. During the First World War, he took part in the battles of Charleroi, Guise and the Marne, in the offensive of Champagne, at the Battle of Verdun then at the Battle of the Somme [ 30 ] . After the armistice, he was appointed to the high commission of the Rhenish territories, as a justice controller, then as assistant to the higher administrator of Trèves [ thirty first ] . Genealogist, writer, member of the Delphine Academy, Regional President of the League of Fire Cross and then of the French Social Party [ 32 ] , benefactor of the Musée du Château de Vizille.
  • François de Guillebon (1901-1945), polytechnician, reserve captain, CEO of the Lille Channel Manufacture, President of the Independent Catholic Action of Lille, “Honorable correspondent” since 1936. At the beginning of 1943, he became the deputy of Commander Christiaens For the establishment, in the North, of a underground military security office, at the request of Colonel Navarre. An imprudence of a member of the organization leads to the arrest of Commander Christiaens, then the , that of François de Guillebon who is imprisoned in Loos. After the Compiègne camps, Auschwitz and Buchenwald, he was finally imprisoned at the Sachsenhausen-Orianenburg camp. Attached to night work in the Klinker factories of a disaster reputation, it is at rest in the barracks with his comrades, that the Allied bombardments surprise him. He is killed on , while he was trying to release one of his companions. Its name is on the Memorial of the French Association of National Defense Services in Ramatuelle. He was knight of the Legion of Honor posthumously, Cross of War 1939-1945, Medal of the Resistance with Rosette [ 33 ] , [ 34 ] .
  • Jacques de Guillebon (1909-1985), polytechnician, chief of staff of the Leclerc column and force L, sub-chief of staff of the 2 It is Division armored in 1943, general of the army, grand officer of the Legion of Honor, companion of the Liberation, commander of the École Polytechnique (1957-1959), military governor of Toulouse, director of the Institute of Hautes National Defense Studies (IHEDN) and the Center for Advanced Military Studies (CHEM) from 1966 to 1969. He was the adoptive father (and stepfather) of Jeann-Claude Deat The GuilleBron (1935-2009), artist working with her husband Christo.

    Plaque de la Gare Montparnasse recalling the surrender of Paris. The name of Jacques de Guillebon is there
  • Guilbyon Hubert (1909-1991), military intendant, secretary general of the association of free French, officer of the Legion of Honor, Cross of War 1939-1945, Medal of the Resistance with Rosette [ 35 ] .
  • François, viscount of Guillebon (1930-1989), brigadier general, secretary general of the National Circle of Combatants, officer of the Legion of Honor.
  • Guillebon Raoul of Resnes (1931-1995), brigadier general.
  • Guillebon Michel of Resnes (1940-), general of division.
  • Brigitte the guillebon (1945-), professor at the Nancy (University Nancy 2) Institute of Political Studies.
  • Alain de Guillebon (1955-), brigadier general [ 36 ] , [ 37 ] , Director of the Political Science Department of the Catholic Institute for Higher Studies.
  • Bernard de Guilbs (1957-), brigadier general [ 38 ] .
  • Xavier de Guillebon (1963-), actor.
  • Reginald de Guillebon (1970-), entrepreneur [ 39 ] .
  • Jacques de Guillebon (1978-), essayist and journalist.
  • Azure with the gold band accompanied by three besants of the same, two in chief and one in the tip
  • Devise : I wait, I claim, and I hope at all times .

Beauvoir Castle
Château de Troussecourt
Château d’Essertaux
Troissereux castle
Fresty-Vaux castle
Bonneleau castle
Beaumet-lès-Loges castle
Château de Rennes-sur-Loue
Château de Ravenel
Château de Saint-Remy-en-l’Eau
SAINT-MARMAULT Castle
Château de Salperwick

The main alliances of the Guillebon family are: from Piennes (1490), Auvergne (1492), Tristan (1514), latequières (1540), de Gomer (1547,1786), de Garges (1575), de Lespinay (1580), de Corbie (1595), de Monchy (1604,1648,1732,1778), Oger de Cavoye (1634), de la Chaussée d’Eu (1660), de Mailly (1677), de Louvel-Lupel (1758), Nothing Curtain (1808), DE CROIX (1821), etc.

  • Allée of the masterpiece-de-Guillebon, in the 14 It is And 15 It is districts of Paris. It was inaugurated on August 3, 1994, in the presence of Edouard Balladur, Prime Minister, Jacques Chirac, mayor of Paris, La Maréchale Leclerc de Hautecloque and the wife of Jacques de Guillebon, Precilda de Guillebon.
  • Rue François de Guillebon, La Madeleine (59)
  • Rue du Général de Guillebon, Essertaux (80), which was inaugurated on September 17, 1988 in the presence of senator Maurice Schumann, companion of the Liberation, the Marshal Leclerc de Hautecloque and the General of the Army Jean Simon, Chancellor of the Order of liberation.
  • Rue François de Guillebon, Salperwick (62)
  • Ruelle of Guillebon, Menesble (21)
  • Alley of the Guillebon family, in Bazentin (80). It was inaugurated in 1994, on the occasion of the commemoration of the 250th anniversary of the birth of Jean-Baptiste de Monet de Lamarck in Bazentin.
  • Allée de Guillebon, Guipavas (29)
  • The name of François de Guillebon is registered on the memorial of the French Association of National Defense Services in Ramatuelle

In Sports men by Bruno de Vaux, work prefaced by Alexandre Dumas (son), a chapter presents the baron Antoine de Guillebon de Vaux (1825-1892), restaurateur of the Palume Game in France, in the aftermath of the Revolution, in his castle of Fresty- Vaux [ 40 ] .

The knight André de Guillebon is the main character of the novel by Gaston Lavalley, The drama of the Vaussieux camp [ 41 ] .

In his novel The last gallop , the writer Georges Fleury involves a “great rider” which he names Pierre de Guillebon [ 42 ] .

In his novel dedicated to Olympe de Gouges, The woman who lived for a dream (The woman who lived for a dream), the Italian writer Maria Rosa Cutrufelli features an aristocrat named Madame de Guillebon, wife of a certain captain of Guillebon [ 43 ] .

In August 1946, Suzanne Turck de Laversay wrote a poem entitled “History of a small village” which she published in her collection Aspire to pure and divine joy [ 44 ] . This poem which retraces the history of the castle of Fresty-Vaux evokes the memory of the Guillebon de Vaux, whose branch has been extinguished from the XIX It is century :

“This story begins in the year Mil nine hundred eleven:

The grids of the castle whose bronze doors

Closed on a park full of elegant charm,

Hide a laughing house with a dashing,

Built in brick and stone.

From the Louis Treize style, she came out of the ground

Above a walk, and wore a balcony

In the middle of the floor. Above the badge

Counts Guillebon, formerly the great masters

Plains of surrounding, before all the reitters

In revolution had not stolen from them

All their property in exile, helpless, desolate.

After ninety-nine and the great turmoil

They saw themselves ruined, and their inconsistent soul,

Had to never leave this beautiful lost country. »»

Notes [ modifier | Modifier and code ]

  1. The surname “Le Thoillier” disappeared at the start of XVII It is century, by omission in civil status acts, in some branches of the family.

References [ modifier | Modifier and code ]

  1. Conside the guilllebon, Family history » , (consulted the )
  2. Memory of the Academic Society of Oise, volume VIII , Beauvais, Academic Society of Oise, , p 21 to 24
  3. a et b Louis d’Izarny-Gargas, Jean-Jacques Lartigue, Jean de Vaulchier, New Nobiliary of France , volume 2 (e-l), Versailles, 1998
  4. A b c d e f g h i j k and l Gustave of Guillebon, Genealogy of Guillebon’s house, from Beauvaisis , Amiens, 1893
  5. a et b Régis Valette, Catalog of the French nobility , 2007, p.99
  6. Christian de Guilbs, « Male members of the Guillebon family », Guillebon house, Bulletin of the family association n O 28 , , p.5
  7. Paul-Louis Lainé, Genealogical and historical archives of the nobility of France , Paris, 1829, p 45
  8. A B and C Raoul de Warren, Grand Armorial de France , Tome 6, 1948
  9. Gabriel et Ludovic de Guillebon, Notice on Guillebon’s family , Cambrai, 1927, and supplement 1934
  10. Antoine Joseph Thododore the Guillebon »
  11. César de Guillebon-Troussencourt »
  12. Ernest de Guillebon-Esertaux »
  13. Ex-heraldic libris of the Mazinghem Guillebon »
  14. Dom ganneron, De Viris Illustribus, “Prays of the priors of the ancient Chartreuse of Val-Saint-Pierre” , Grande-Chartreuse archives, p.201
  15. Nicolas Lefebvre, The life of Michel de Marillac (1560-1632), Keeper of the Seals of France under Louis XIII , Quebec, P.U.L., , p.176.
  16. Charles Dupont-White, The League in Beauvais , Paris, Dumoulin, , 272 p. ( read online ) , P.109 and 138
  17. Borel d’Hauterive, “The anchor marquisate: historical memories on the marshal of anchor” in Directory of the nobility of France, 29 It is year , Paris, dentu, , 452 p. ( read online ) , p.195-208
  18. Louis-François Daire, Literary history of the city of Amiens , Paris, Didot, , 665 p. , p. 569
  19. Abbume Paul byce, The district of Péronne , (ISBN  978 – 2 – 913 924 – 75 – 8 ) , Page 107 and 108
  20. Gustave of Guillebon, Genealogy of Guillebon’s house, from Beauvaisis , Amiens, , p.40
  21. Canon Michel Destombe, The clergy of the diocese of Amiens and the oath to the civil constitution 1790-1791, Memoirs of the Société des Antiquaires de Picardie, , Amiens, , t.53
  22. Gustave Ramon, Old Péronne – The Revolution in Péronne, first re “Festivals, ceremonies and rejoicing series” (1789-1804) , Péronne, Quentin, , p.18-20
  23. Abbé’s roze, “Notes to be used for the continuation of Gallia Christiana” (p. 229 to 240), in Picardy, literary and scientific review , Amiens, Lenoel-Herouard, , p.237, note 1
  24. Gilbert Bodinier, The bodyguards of Louis XVI: institutional, social and political study: biographical dictionary , Paris, Historical Army Service – Memory and Documents, , 638 p. , p.344
  25. Arist martinien, Tables, by body and by battles, officers killed and wounded during the Empire wars (1805-1815) , Paris,
  26. Notice on the organization of the defense of Amiens , Paris, Dumaine military bookstore, 40p., P.24-25
  27. Baron Albéric de Calonne, History of the city of Amiens, volume III “Amiens at XIX It is century” , Brussels, culture and civilization, , 468p, p.362, 374, 387
  28. Pilgrim », n O 623 , , p.702-703
  29. Official Journal of the French Republic », n O 30 , , p. 1873
  30. Private World War Archives »
  31. National Archives Inventory , Fran_ir_054073
  32. The small newspaper », n O 28913 ,
  33. François de Guillebon (1901-1945) »
  34. Old web students – Complete notice » , on bibli-olytechnique.fr (consulted the )
  35. A free French among 61739: Hubert Marie Paul de Guillebon »
  36. Biography of Alain de Guillebon
  37. legifrance.gouv.fr
  38. Authenticated electronic version published in the OJ n O 0094 of 04/21/2017 | Legifrance » , on www.legifrance.gouv.fr (consulted the )
  39. https://www.societe.com/cgi-bin/search?champs=reginald+do+guillon
  40. Bruno de Vaux, Sports men , Paris, Flammarion ( read online ) , p.79-85
  41. Gaston Lavalley, The drama of the Vaussieux camp , Caen, , 412 p. ( read online )
  42. Georges Fleury, The last gallop , Paris, Grasset, ( read online ) , chap. 19
  43. Maria Rosa Cutfelli, The woman who lived for a dream , FRIUSE, , 340 p.
  44. Suzanne Turck of Laversay, Aspire to pure and divine joy , Paris, Latour du Guet,
  • Régis Valette, Catalog of the French nobility , Paris, 2007
  • Nicolas War, Nobility 2001 , Paris, 2001
  • Louis d’Izarny-Gargas, Jean-Jacques Lartigue, Jean de Vaulchier, New Nobiliary of France , volume 2 (e-l), Versailles, 1998
  • Étienne de Séréville, Fernand de Saint-Simon, Dictionary of French nobility , Paris, 1975
  • Raoul de Warren, Grand Armorial de France , tome 6, Paris, 1948
  • Gabriel et Ludovic de Guillebon, Notice on Guillebon’s family , Cambrai, 1927, and supplement 1934 (family work)
  • Gustave of Guillebon, Genealogy of Guillebon’s house, from Beauvaisis , Amiens, 1893 (family work)
  • Paul-Louis Lainé, Genealogical and historical archives of the nobility of France , Paris, 1829, page 45, read online

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