Malmaison – Wikipedia

Malmaison is a French commune located in the department of Aisne, in the Hauts-de-France region.

The town is located in the plain east of the Laon-Reims line at 30 km de Laon and 30 km from Reims. To the north is the Sissone military camp, in the east the limit of the Department of Aisne with the Department of the Ardennes.

Malmaison has two hamlets: Magniviller south and Dress to the east.

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  The village in the plain under the clouds.

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Typology [ modifier | Modifier and code ]

Malmaison is a rural commune ^{[ Note 1 ] , [ first ]} . It is indeed one of the municipalities that are not very little dense, in the sense of the municipal gate of INSEE density ^{[ 2 ] , [ 3 ]} .

In addition, the municipality is part of the attraction area of ​​Reims, of which it is a town in the crown ^{[ Note 2 ]} . This area, which brings together 295 municipalities, is categorized in the areas of 200,000 to 700,000 inhabitants ^{[ 4 ] , [ 5 ]} .

Land use [ modifier | Modifier and code ]

Map of the soil occupation of the town in 2018 (CLC).

The occupation of the soils of the municipality, as it emerges from the European Database for Biophysics of Corine Land Cover (CLC), is marked by the importance of agricultural territories (72.6% in 2018) , a proportion identical to that of 1990 (72.6%). The detailed distribution in 2018 is as follows:
Arable lands (72.6%), forests (19%), media with shrub and/or herbaceous (7.2%), urbanized areas (1.2%) ^{[ 6 ]} .

The IGN also provides an online tool to compare the evolution over time of the soil occupation of the municipality (or territories to different scales). Several eras are accessible in the form of aerial cards or photos: the Cassini card ( XVIII ^{It is} century), the staff map (1820-1866) and the current period (1950 to today) ^{[ 7 ]} .

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  Head three sides from Mont Magnivillers .

Trace of a quadrangular protohistoric habitat found in 1998 at Chemin of them and at The Magnivillers farm in 1996 and also The valley with the wolf . The Reims-Bavais route goes to the territory of the town. Traces of Gallo-Roman habitat found around 1850 at Mont Magnivillers and a monetary deposit at Blackland . A Merovingian necropolis with sarcophagi Blackland excavated between 1894 and 1911. and Roberchamps other Merovingian burials.
Frontigny-et-Robertchamp, Magnivillers-et-Ponsnoy, farms forming municipalities, were gathered to him by decree of the board of the department of the department of the department of the department of the department of the department of October 21, 1791 ^{[ 8 ]} .

Territorial division [ modifier | Modifier and code ]

The municipality of Malmaison is a member of the community of communes of Champagne Picardy, a public establishment for inter -municipal cooperation (EPCI) with own taxation created the December 22, 1995 whose headquarters are in Saint-Erme-Outre-et-Ramecourt. The latter is also a member of other inter -municipal groups ^{[ 9 ]} .

Administratively, it is attached to the district of Laon, the Department of Aisne and the Hauts-de-France region ^{[ ten ]} . On the electoral level, it depends on the canton of Villeneuve-sur-Aisne for the election of departmental councilors, since the cantonal redistribution of 2014 entered into force in 2015 ^{[ ten ]} , and of the first district of Aisne for the legislative elections, since the last electoral division of 2010 ^{[ 11 ]} .

Administration municipale [ modifier | Modifier and code ]

The Malmaison was one of the 28 municipalities in the canton of Neufchâtel-sur-Aisne and has been one of the 76 municipalities in the canton of the canton of Villeneuve-sur-Aisne.

The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known through the population censuses made in the municipality since 1793. From 2006, the legal populations of the municipalities are published annually by INSEE. The census is now based on an annual information collection, successively concerning all the municipal territories during a period of five years. For municipalities with less than 10,000 inhabitants, a census survey relating to the entire population is carried out every five years, the legal populations of the intermediate years being estimated by interpolation or extrapolation ^{[ 14 ]} . For the municipality, the first exhaustive census falling within the framework of the new system was carried out in 2007 ^{[ 15 ]} .

In 2020, the town had 404 inhabitants ^{[ Note 3 ]} , in decrease of 3.58%compared to 2014 (Aisne: −1.93%, France excluding Mayotte: +1.9%).

Histogram of demographic evolution

• Saint-Michel church.
• The war memorial commemorating 34 soldiers of the war 1914-1918 and two soldiers of the war 1939-1945. On the monument an epitaph by Victor Hugo: “Those who piously died for the fatherland are entitled that in their coffins the crowd comes and prays. ».
• In the cemetery, the military square of the Commonwealth War Graves Commission with eight tombs of the 1939-1945 war.

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  Commonwealth military square.

Notes [ modifier | Modifier and code ]

References [ modifier | Modifier and code ]