Policy in Djibouti – Wikipedia

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A wikipedia article, free l’encyclopéi.

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The Policy in Djibouti First of all, rests on a semi-presidential state state system. Djibouti’s executive power is exercised by the government, led by the President of the Republic, and the legislative power is shared between the government and the National Assembly.

The current constitution dates from September 1992.

The political landscape is dominated by the popular rally for progress, conservative, from which President Ismail Omar Guelleh came. He participated in the Union for the presidential majority with four other parties. The opposition parties are authorized, but so far they have either lost or boycotted the elections.

The president is elected for five years by direct universal suffrage. Head of government [ first ] , he appoints the government, composed of the Prime Minister and the Ministers, who advises and assists the president before whom he is responsible.

The , the President of the Republic, appointed Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed Prime Minister of the Republic of Djibouti. The next day, he proclaimed the composition of the government [ 2 ] .

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Function Name Party From
President Ismail Omar Guelleh RPP
Prime Minister Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed RPP
Minister of Justice and Penitentiary Affairs, responsible for human rights Moumin Ahmed Cheikh
Minister to the presidency in charge of investments Ali Guelleh Aboubaker
Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, government spokesperson Mahamoud Ali
Minister of Economy and Finance responsible for industry Ilyas Moussa Dawaleh
Minister of the Interior Hassan omar Mohamed Bourhan
Ministers you budget Bodeh Ahmed Robleh
Minister of Defense, responsible for relations with Parliament Ali Hassan Bahdon
Minister of Equipment and Transport Mohamed Abdoulkader Moussa Helem
Health Minister Djama Elmi Okieh
Minister of National Education and Vocational Training Moustapha Mohamed Mahamoud
Minister of Higher Education and Research Nabil Mohamed Ahmed
Minister of Communication, in charge of posts and Ttelécommunications Abdi Yozeouf sogouh
Minister of Agriculture, Water, Fisheries, Breeding and Fisual Resources Mohamed Ahmed AWA
Minister of Muslim Affairs, Culture, and Wakfs goods Moumin Hassan Barreh
Minister of Energy, in charge of natural resources Dr. Yacin Houssein Bouh
Minister of Labor responsible for the reform of the administration Hassan Idriss Samrieh
Minister of Housing, Town Planning and the Environment Moussa Mohamed Ahmed
Minister of Women and Family Moumina Houmed Hassan
Minister Delegate to the Minister of Housing, Town Planning and the Environment, in charge of housing Amina Abdi Aden
Minister Delegate to the Minister of the Economy and Finance responsible for Commerce, SMEs, Crafts, Tourism and Formalization Hassan Houmed Ibrahim
Minister Delegate to the Minister of the Interior responsible for decentralization Hamadou Mohamed Aramis
Secretary of State responsible for social affairs Mouna Osman Aden
Secretary of State for Youth and Sports Hassan Mohamed Kamil

In 2016, the government included three women.

The National Assembly includes 65 members, elected for five years by proportional list of list in five multinominal districts of 3 to 35 seats according to their population [ 3 ] .

The judiciary is controlled by the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Council whose judges are appointed by the president.

Political parties (alphabetical order) and leaders [ modifier | Modifier and code ]

Unions [ modifier | Modifier and code ]

In 2005, several parties united for the presidential election to form two major political blocks:

  • Union for the presidential majority (UMP), composed of the Popular Rally for Progress (RPP), the Popular Populaire Social Democrat (PPSD), the National Democratic Party (PND) and the Front for the Restoration of Unity and Democracy (FRUD).
  • Union for Democratic Alternation (UAD), composed of the Republican Alliance for Development (ARD), the Movement for Democratic Renewal (MRD) and the Union for Democracy and Justice (UDJ).

In 2013, two coalitions contributed to the suffrage of voters during the legislative elections:

  • Again the Union for the presidential majority (UMP), without the PND;
  • And the Union for National Salvation (USN), composed of the Movement for Democratic Renewal and Development (MRD), the Movement for Democracy and Freedom (Model), the Republican Alliance for Development (ARD), of the Union for Democracy and Justice (UDJ), the National Democratic Party (PND), the Djiboutian Party for Development (PDD) and the Rally for Development Action and Democracy (Radd). The Center of Unified Democrats (CDU), which arose alone, then joined the USN.

external links [ modifier | Modifier and code ]

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