[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2fr\/wiki1\/monosilan-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2fr\/wiki1\/monosilan-wikipedia\/","headline":"Monosilan – Wikipedia","name":"Monosilan – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 Monosilan est le repr\u00e9sentant le plus simple du silane (\u00e9galement appel\u00e9 hydrog\u00e8ne en silicium) et donc l’analogue du silicium","datePublished":"2019-10-11","dateModified":"2019-10-11","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2fr\/wiki1\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2fr\/wiki1\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wikimedia.org\/api\/rest_v1\/media\/math\/render\/svg\/73189a6236d17f3acdcd84def16f5633861466c7","url":"https:\/\/wikimedia.org\/api\/rest_v1\/media\/math\/render\/svg\/73189a6236d17f3acdcd84def16f5633861466c7","height":"","width":""},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2fr\/wiki1\/monosilan-wikipedia\/","wordCount":2436,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4Monosilan est le repr\u00e9sentant le plus simple du silane (\u00e9galement appel\u00e9 hydrog\u00e8ne en silicium) et donc l’analogue du silicium du m\u00e9thane, ch 4 . Contrairement au m\u00e9thane, il a une odeur d\u00e9sagr\u00e9able et r\u00e9pulsive. [4]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Le monosilan peut \u00eatre produit en laboratoire par r\u00e9action du silicide de magn\u00e9sium avec de l’acide chlorhydrique. Les processus de fabrication technique sont bas\u00e9s sur l’hydrog\u00e9nation du t\u00e9trachlorure de silicium avec l’hydrure de lithium dans du chlorure de lithium \/ chlorure de potassium, [d’abord] SiCl4\u00a0+\u00a04\u00a0LiH\u27f6\u00a0SiH4\u00a0+\u00a04\u00a0LiCl{displayStyle Mathrm {sicl_ {4} + 4 lihlongrightarrow sih_ {4} + 4 licl}} ou sur la discoth\u00e8que de l’hydrog\u00e8ne chlorini, comme B. Trichlorsilan. [5]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Monosilan est tr\u00e8s inflammatoire et pyrophore, i. c’est-\u00e0-dire que Monosilan s’enflamme. Le monosilan disposant ne peut pas \u00eatre supprim\u00e9. Le dioxyde de silicium et la vapeur d’eau sont cr\u00e9\u00e9s pendant la combustion. SiH4+2O2\u2192SiO2+2H2O\u00a0\u0394H\u226a0{displayStyle Mathrm {sih_ {4} + 2, o_ {2} rightarrow sio_ {2} + 2, h_ {2} o quad delta hll 0}} Dans l’eau avec une valeur de pH sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 7, le silane se d\u00e9compose en silice et en hydrog\u00e8ne:        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2fr\/wiki1\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2fr\/wiki1\/monosilan-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Monosilan – Wikipedia"}}]}]