[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/10661#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/10661","headline":"\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712 – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","name":"\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712 – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","description":"before-content-x4 1991\u5e744\u670828\u65e5\u306b\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u9996\u76f8\u306e\u30ab\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30d3\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u30b3\u30d5\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u3001\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30fb\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u3092\u8a18\u61b6\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712 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1956\u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5468\u8fba\u306e\u666f\u89b3\u4fdd\u8b77\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306f\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u5730\u57df\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8fd1\u96a3\u306e\u30c1\u30a7\u30b3\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u57df\u306f\u3001\u30dc\u30d8\u30df\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u3067\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30eb\u30d9\u306e\u7802\u5ca9\u306e\u5c71\u3005\u3067\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30a2\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e1\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6bce\u5e74170\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u8a2a\u554f\u8005\u304c\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u5730\u57df\u306e\u89b3\u5149\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u591a\u304f\u30011,878\u4eba\u306e\u751f\u8a08\u304c\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] after-content-x4 \u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u5730\u533a\u306e\u5c71\u5cb3\u5730\u5e2f\u306b\u3042\u308b2\u3064\u306e\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u306b\u5225\u3005\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 Table of Contents \u897f\u90e8\u5730\u57df [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u6771\u90e8","datePublished":"2020-01-17","dateModified":"2020-01-17","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/d\/d2\/Erinnerungstafel_an_die_Gr%C3%BCndung_des_Nationalparkes_S%C3%A4chsSchweiz_1991.jpg\/220px-Erinnerungstafel_an_die_Gr%C3%BCndung_des_Nationalparkes_S%C3%A4chsSchweiz_1991.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/d\/d2\/Erinnerungstafel_an_die_Gr%C3%BCndung_des_Nationalparkes_S%C3%A4chsSchweiz_1991.jpg\/220px-Erinnerungstafel_an_die_Gr%C3%BCndung_des_Nationalparkes_S%C3%A4chsSchweiz_1991.jpg","height":"293","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/10661","wordCount":6461,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4 1991\u5e744\u670828\u65e5\u306b\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u9996\u76f8\u306e\u30ab\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30d3\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u30b3\u30d5\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u3001\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30fb\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u3092\u8a18\u61b6\u3057\u305f\u3002  \u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712 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[]).push({});after-content-x41956\u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5468\u8fba\u306e\u666f\u89b3\u4fdd\u8b77\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306f\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u5730\u57df\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8fd1\u96a3\u306e\u30c1\u30a7\u30b3\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u57df\u306f\u3001\u30dc\u30d8\u30df\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u3067\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30eb\u30d9\u306e\u7802\u5ca9\u306e\u5c71\u3005\u3067\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30a2\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e1\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6bce\u5e74170\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u8a2a\u554f\u8005\u304c\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u5730\u57df\u306e\u89b3\u5149\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u591a\u304f\u30011,878\u4eba\u306e\u751f\u8a08\u304c\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [\u521d\u3081]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u5730\u533a\u306e\u5c71\u5cb3\u5730\u5e2f\u306b\u3042\u308b2\u3064\u306e\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u306b\u5225\u3005\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 Table of Contents\u897f\u90e8\u5730\u57df [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 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556 M\u00fc\u3002 nhn \uff09\u3001\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8Kuhstall\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u65b0\u3057\u3044Wildenstein 337 M\u00fc\u3002 nhn \uff09\u305d\u3057\u3066raumberg\uff08 459 M\u00fc\u3002 nhn \uff09\u3002 Kirnitzsch\u306f\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u3079\u304d\u6c34\u3067\u3059\u3002 [2] [3]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30fb\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u7279\u5225\u306a\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e0b\u306b\u7f6e\u304f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u52aa\u529b\u306f\u300119\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u534a\u304b\u3089\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f53\u5206\u306e\u9593\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u30701850\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001Rathen\u5730\u57df\u306e\u7e1b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5ca9\u304c\u4fdd\u8b77\u5bfe\u7b56\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u500b\u3005\u306e\u5c71\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30dd\u30ec\u30f3\u30c4\u30bf\u30eb\u306f\u30011912\u5e74\u306b\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u5730\u57df\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 1908\u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u56fd\u571f\u4fdd\u8b77\u5354\u4f1a\u30681910\u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u5354\u4f1a\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30d6\u306f\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u307e\u3067\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u904b\u52d5\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u306f\u30011930\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 NSG Bastei\uff087.85km\u00b2\uff09\u3068NSG Polenztal\uff080.91km\u00b2\uff09\u304c1938\u5e74\u306b\u5b9f\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1953\u5e74\u3001\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u3092\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3059\u52aa\u529b\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 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1979\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7dcf\u4fdd\u8b77\u533a\u306e\u30db\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u30d9\u30a2\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30c1\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u30011989\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u7dcf\u4e88\u5099\u306e\u30a2\u30a6\u30a2\u30fc\u30cf\u30fc\u30f3\u30b9\u30c6\u30a4\u30b0\u3068\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9\u30b7\u30e5\u30eb\u30c1\u30e5\u30b9\u304c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1990\u5e74\u307e\u3067GDR\u306b\u306f\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 [4] [5] [6] 1990\u5e749\u670812\u65e5\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u95a3\u50da\u4f1a\u8b70\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30011990\u5e7410\u67081\u65e5\u306b\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u8ca1\u56e3\u306f\u3001\u7d71\u4e00\u3055\u308c\u305f\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306b\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u540c\u7b49\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u57df\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [7] Schrammsteine\u306e\u4e0b\u306eWildwiese\u306e\u8a18\u5ff5\u77f3\u306f\u30011991\u5e744\u670828\u65e5\u306b\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u3092\u601d\u3044\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002  \u30d5\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u30b3\u30a2\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u5730\u56f3 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\u30b3\u30a2\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\uff08\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u9762\u7a4d\u306e23\uff05\uff09 \u30ca\u30c1\u30e5\u30e9\u30eb\u30be\u30fc\u30f3A\uff08\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u9762\u7a4d\u306e37\uff05\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30e9\u30af\u30bc\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4f11\u61a9\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u3068\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3084\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u5e72\u6e09\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u30be\u30fc\u30f3A\u306b\u306f\u30b3\u30a2\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30ca\u30c1\u30e5\u30e9\u30eb\u30be\u30fc\u30f3B\uff08\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306e58\uff05\uff09\u306f\u3001\u958b\u767a\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u306e\u4ecb\u5165\u306e\u307f\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30b1\u30a2\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\uff08\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306e5\uff05\uff09\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u6052\u4e45\u7684\u306a\u30b1\u30a2\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30b3\u30a2\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u30ca\u30c1\u30e5\u30e9\u30eb\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30eaII\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u9818\u57df\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u3067\u3059\u3002 [9] \u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306f\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u751f\u614b\u5b66\u7684\u30ca\u30c1\u30e5\u30e92000\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u9ce5\u985e\u4fdd\u8b77\u533a\u304a\u3088\u3073FFH\u5730\u57df\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306fEU\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u4fdd\u8b77\u898f\u5236\u3067\u6cd5\u7684\u306b\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4fdd\u8b77\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\uff1a [\u5341] [11] \u751f\u606f\u5730\u306e\u7a2e\u985e \u5ca9\u67f1\u306e\u690d\u751f\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u30b1\u30a4\u9178\u5869\u5ca9 \u5730\u8863\u985e\u306e\u677e\u6797 Hainsimsimsen\u3068Waldmeister Beech Forests \u5ce1\u8c37\u3068\u659c\u9762\u306e\u6df7\u5408\u68ee\u6797 \u6c34\u4e2d\u690d\u751f\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5ddd \u52d5\u7269\u304a\u3088\u3073\u690d\u7269\u7a2e \u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u6c17\u5019\u306b\u306f\u3001\u666f\u89b3\u306e\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u305d\u308c\u81ea\u4f53\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u6975\u7aef\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6df1\u304f\u5207\u308a\u53d6\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3001\u5ce1\u8c37\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5ce1\u8c37\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6dbc\u3057\u304f\u6e7f\u3063\u305f\u5730\u4e0b\u5ba4\u306e\u6c17\u5019\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u5149\u304c\u4f4e\u304f\u3001\u98a8\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u304c\u5f31\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u590f\u306e\u9593\u306b\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u306b\u4e0d\u5e73\u3092\u8a00\u3046\u5ca9\u306e\u30ea\u30d5\u306f\u3001\u663c\u3068\u591c\u306e\u9593\u3001\u663c\u3068\u591c\u306e\u9593\u306b60\u5ea6\u307e\u3067\u306e\u98a8\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u306b\u3055\u3089\u3055\u308c\u3001\u79cb\u3068\u51ac\u306e\u9593\u306b\u5f37\u3044\u98a8\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u306b\u3055\u3089\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5e73\u5747\u6e29\u5ea6\u306f7\u00b0C\u3067\u3001\u30a8\u30eb\u30d9\u30d0\u30ec\u30fc\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u5f8c\u90e8\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u5730\u57df\u3088\u308a\u3082\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5e74\u9593\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u306f700\u301c900 mm\u3067\u3001\u30a8\u30eb\u30d9\u30d0\u30ec\u30fc\u3067\u6700\u3082\u4f4e\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002 [4] \u5e72\u3070\u3064\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30012018\u5e74\u306b\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u306715\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [12\u756a\u76ee]  \u5049\u5927\u306aZschand\u306e\u30ad\u30ce\u30b3\u304c\u8986\u308f\u308c\u305f\u90e8\u65cf \u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30e9 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ]  \u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u6e7f\u3063\u305f\u8c37\u306e\u9699\u9593\u306e\u4e0a\u306e\u958b\u82b1\u6cbc\u5730 \u68ee [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u6797\u696d\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30af\u89d2beam\u6797\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u6797\u306f\u3001\u307b\u307c\u7d04200\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u30d5\u30a3\u30af\u30c6\u30f3\u30f4\u30a1\u30eb\u30c8\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u4ea4\u63db\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u843d\u8449\u6a39\u6797\u306b\u3086\u3063\u304f\u308a\u3068\u5909\u63db\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7802\u5ca9\u306e\u666f\u89b3\u306e\u5f37\u3044\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u5730\u8cea\u969c\u5bb3\u306f\u3001\u690d\u7269\u76f8\u306e\u7279\u5225\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u706b\u5c71\u6d3b\u52d5\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5730\u57df\u306f\u3001\u30d6\u30ca\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u6570\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7279\u5fb4\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30bb\u30eb\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0\u3001\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u30d2\u30f3\u30a7\u30eb\u30e1\u30eb\u30b9\u30c9\u30fc\u30d5\u307e\u3067\u306e\u6b66\u5668\u5eab\u306e\u5468\u308a\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u3059\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u512a\u308c\u305f\u5ca9\u5834\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u7901\u306e\u677e\u6797\u304c\u652f\u914d\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306f\u98a8\u306e\u4f5c\u7528\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6d77\u5cb8\u306e\u98a8\u8eca\u306b\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5ce1\u8c37\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5730\u4e0b\u5ba4\u306e\u6c17\u5019\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u68ee\u6797\u306e\u9ad8\u3055\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u53cd\u8ee2\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 areolated\u306f\u3001\u767d\u3044\u30e2\u30df\u306e\u659c\u9762\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u5e8a\u690d\u751f [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u7267\u8349\u5730\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u90e8\u3068\u4e0b\u90e8\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u9593\u306e\u30ad\u30eb\u30cb\u30c3\u30c4\u30b7\u30e5\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3001\u30ce\u30a4\u30de\u30f3\u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u30d0\u30c3\u30c9\u30b7\u30e3\u30f3\u30c0\u30a6\u306e\u9593\u306b\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u571f\u58cc\u690d\u751f\u306f\u3001\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30d8\u30b6\u30fc\u3001\u30b7\u30c0\u3001\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30d9\u30ea\u30fc\u30cf\u30fc\u30d6\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5e8a\u9762\u7a4d\u306b\u3042\u308b\u4ed6\u306e\u690d\u7269\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u6cbc\u5730\u306e\u6bdb\u7a74\u3068\u30d5\u30af\u30b7\u30a2\u30f3\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30cf\u30fc\u30d6\u304c\u8a00\u53ca\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6e7f\u3063\u305f\u5ca9\u306e\u8868\u9762\uff08\u5c64\u306e\u30b8\u30e7\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3001\u6d1e\u7a9f\u306e\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4f4e\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30e2\u30b9\u304c\u4e00\u5e74\u4e2d\u6210\u9577\u3057\u3001\u6700\u4f4e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5149\u3068\u9178\u6027\u306e\u6c34\u304c\u6210\u9577\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u5168\u4f53\u3067452\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u30b3\u30b1\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u7279\u5225\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u306f\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u6df1\u3044\u5c64\u306b\u5c71\u5cb3\u690d\u7269\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002 [13] \u30d8\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u3067\u306e\u307f\u8a3c\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30d1\u30e9\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u771f\u83cc\u306e\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u3059 Uredo Kriegeriana \u3002\u975e\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u690d\u7269\u306f\u3001\u817a\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30d7\u30cf\u30fc\u30d6\u3068\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u30de\u30b9\u984e\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u52d5\u7269\u76f8 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u6771\u90e8\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u9589\u9396\u3055\u308c\u305f\u68ee\u6797\u5730\u5e2f\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306f\u30dc\u30fc\u30df\u30b7\u30e5\u30fb\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u9589\u9396\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u4e88\u60f3\u5916\u306e\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5e0c\u5c11\u306a\u52d5\u7269\u7a2e\u304c\u3053\u3053\u3067\u5f8c\u9000\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u96c6\u56e3\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u9ce5 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] 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\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e18\u5339\u306e\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u7a2e\u306e\u3046\u306116\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307b\u304f\u308d\u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5c71\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7802\u5ca9\u306e\u5ca9\u9818\u57df\u306b\u3082\u690d\u6c11\u5730\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8336\u8272\u306e – \u30d6\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30c6\u30a3\u30b2\u30eb\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u7fa4\u306f\u3001\u8eca\u306e\u4ea4\u901a\u91cf\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u306b\u3088\u308a\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 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\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u3067\u306f6\u7a2e\u304c\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30b9\u30cb\u30fc\u30af\u3068\u30d5\u30a9\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30c8\u30ab\u30b2\u306f\u5e83\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ab\u30b2\u3068\u8349\u30d8\u30d3\u306f\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6ed1\u3089\u304b\u306a\u30d8\u30d3\u306f\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30af\u30ed\u30a4\u30ba\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u3067\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u6bd2\u30d8\u30d3\u3067\u3059\u3002 1955\u5e74\u304b\u30891975\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u671f\u9593\u306b\u3001\u30af\u30ed\u30a4\u30ba\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u54ac\u50b7\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u6b7b\u304c\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u4e21\u751f\u985e [ \u7de8\u96c6 | 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\u4e3b\u306b\u30a8\u30eb\u30d9\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6d41\u5165\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u5bc6\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u6c34\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u306f\u300140\u306e\u9b5a\u7a2e\u306b\u5bb6\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u30b5\u30fc\u30e2\u30f3\u306a\u3069\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306e\u7d76\u6ec5\u7a2e\u306f\u6b63\u5e38\u306b\u89e3\u6c7a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u82e6\u3057\u307f\u3001\u30a8\u30ea\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u30d3\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u306f\u5ddd\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u6210\u529f\u3057\u305fre -Settlements [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] 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[4]  \u3088\u304f\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8996\u70b9\u30d0\u30b9\u30c6\u30a4\u3067\u306e\u30d0\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30ea\u30e5\u30c3\u30b1\u306e\u773a\u3081\u3001\u30d0\u30b9\u30c6\u30a4\u306b\u306f\u5e74\u9593\u7d04150\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u8a2a\u554f\u8005\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9ad8\u3044\u8a2a\u554f\u8005\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3092\u6301\u3064\u4ed6\u306e\u70b9\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 \u30cf\u30a4\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] 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km\u306e\u5883\u754c\u7d4c\u8def\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30dc\u30d8\u30df\u30a2\u30f3\u3068\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u5c40\u306e\u9593\u306e\u5408\u610f\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306f\u300119\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u534a\u306b\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u9650\u308a\u7d9a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u306f\u300115,000\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u767b\u5c71\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f1147\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [19] \u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u7406\u7531\uff08\u7e41\u6b96\u671f\uff09\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306a\u9589\u9396\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u767b\u5c71\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u767b\u5c71\u898f\u5247\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u306e\u307f\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] 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[20] \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u305f2012\u5e744\u6708\u306b\u7de0\u7d50\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8a55\u4fa1\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u9075\u5b88\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7d50\u8ad6\u306b\u9054\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [21] \u7279\u306b\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u540d\u524d\u304c\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 75\uff05\u306e\u8352\u91ce\u306e\u76ee\u6a19\uff08\u305d\u306e\u9054\u6210\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u8a8d\u8b58\u306e\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\uff09\u306f\u30012033\u5e74\u306b\u8ca1\u56e3\u304b\u308943\u5e74\u5f8c\u306b\u9054\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u4eba\u9593\u306e\u4ecb\u5165\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u4fdd\u8b77\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5206\u5272\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u9053\u3001\u30cf\u30a4\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30c8\u30ec\u30a4\u30eb\u3001\u5c71\u9053\u3001\u767b\u5c71\u5ca9\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8a2a\u554f\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308b\u969c\u5bb3\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u5207\u65ad\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u89b3\u5149\u5ba2\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u307b\u307c\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u306a\u72e9\u731f\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u300c\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u306a\u3044\u53b3\u683c\u306a\u81ea\u7136\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u300d\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u6a19\u6e96\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u7d4c\u8def\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u7d4c\u8def\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11\u306f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u7701\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u62d2\u5426\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [22] \u5e73\u5747\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u8fd1\u63a5\u5ea6\u304c\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u30c8\u30a6\u30d2\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u306e\u5272\u5408\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3002 \u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u4f4e\u3044\u6a5f\u5668\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3001\u8a2a\u554f\u8005\u60c5\u5831\u3068\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3059\u3002 Bork Beetle Infestation 2017-2021 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ]  \u9577\u3044\u89d2\u304b\u3089\u6fe1\u308c\u305f\u30a6\u30b5\u30ae\u3078\u306e\u6a39\u76ae\u306e\u30ab\u30d6\u30c8\u30e0\u30b7\u306e\u640d\u50b7\uff082022\u5e743\u6708\uff09 \u6570\u5e74\u9593\u5c40\u6240\u7684\u306b\u5236\u9650\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6a39\u76ae\u306ebeitle\u6df1\u51fa\u306f\u554f\u984c\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u30022017\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6570\u56de\u306e\u590f\u304c\u6691\u304f\u3066\u4e7e\u71e5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u305f\u3081\uff08\u7279\u306b2017\u5e74\u30012018\u5e74\u30012019\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u30b9\u30d7\u30eb\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u6797\u696d\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6642\u4ee3\u9045\u308c\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5e83\u3044\u6a39\u76ae\u306e\u653b\u6483\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002Gro\u00dfeWinterberg\/Gro\u00dfeZschand\/Thorwalder\u306e\u58c1\u306e\u30b3\u30a2\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u7279\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u306e\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306f\u30012021\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3082\u306f\u3084\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 [23] \u9053\u306e\u6a2a\u306b\u3042\u308b\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u306a\u6728\u6750\u306b\u843d\u3061\u3066\u73fe\u5834\u306b\u51fa\u767a\u3059\u308b\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u5fa9\u5143\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u7247\u9053\u306eFFH\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002 FFH\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u81ea\u4f53\u306e\u307f\u3092\u5207\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u5fa9\u5143\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 Saxon Mountain Steiger Association\uff08SBB\uff09\u3001\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u3001\u89b3\u5149\u7523\u696d\u306f\u3001SBB\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [24] 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2004\u5e745\u670810\u65e5\u3001\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u5730\u533a\u306e\u5730\u533a\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u30e6\u30cd\u30b9\u30b3\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u907a\u7523\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6307\u540d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u90fd\u5e02\u3068\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6307\u540d\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a8\u30eb\u30d9\u306e\u7802\u5ca9\u306e\u5c71\u306f\u6a2a\u65ad\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30dc\u30d8\u30df\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u6307\u540d\u306e\u6c7a\u8b70\u3082\u30c1\u30a7\u30b3\u5074\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u907a\u7523\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30022005\u5e746\u670830\u65e5\u3001\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u89b3\u5149\u5354\u4f1a\u306e\u5730\u533a\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30c9\u30c1\u30f3\u5e02\u9577\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5354\u529b\u5354\u5b9a\u304c\u7f72\u540d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 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