[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/11829#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/11829","headline":"\u5171\u540c – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","name":"\u5171\u540c – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","description":"before-content-x4 \u3068 \u30b3\u30ea\u30ce\u30a4\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u3068\u7dda\u5f62\u4ee3\u6570\u306e\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u9818\u57df\u3067\u306f\u30011\u3064\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5c04\u5f71\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u751f\u7269\u7684\u306a\u753b\u50cf\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001\u8ab0\u3082\u304c\u63cf\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 lean\u305b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u306f\u3002\u90e8\u5c4b\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u91cf\u306f\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u9006\u8ee2\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u5199\u771f\u306f\u3001\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\u306e\u7d66\u4e0e\u4f53\u306e\u4e0a\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 K=Q(2){displaystyle k = mathbb {q}\uff08{sqrt {2}}\uff09} \u3002\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\uff08\u9752\u3044\u70b9 O,E1,E2{displaystyle o\u3001e_ {1}\u3001e_ {2}} \uff09\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u3001\u7121\u9650\u306e\u6570\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u56fa\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u539f\u70b9\u3067\u56fa\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 O{displaystyle","datePublished":"2021-02-09","dateModified":"2021-02-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/82\/Nonaffine_collineation_ofQsqrt2.svg\/220px-Nonaffine_collineation_ofQsqrt2.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/82\/Nonaffine_collineation_ofQsqrt2.svg\/220px-Nonaffine_collineation_ofQsqrt2.svg.png","height":"224","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/11829","wordCount":6520,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4\u3068 \u30b3\u30ea\u30ce\u30a4\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u3068\u7dda\u5f62\u4ee3\u6570\u306e\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u9818\u57df\u3067\u306f\u30011\u3064\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5c04\u5f71\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u751f\u7269\u7684\u306a\u753b\u50cf\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001\u8ab0\u3082\u304c\u63cf\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 lean\u305b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u306f\u3002\u90e8\u5c4b\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u91cf\u306f\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u9006\u8ee2\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u3002  \u5199\u771f\u306f\u3001\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\u306e\u7d66\u4e0e\u4f53\u306e\u4e0a\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 K=Q(2){displaystyle k = mathbb {q}\uff08{sqrt {2}}\uff09} \u3002\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\uff08\u9752\u3044\u70b9 O,E1,E2{displaystyle o\u3001e_ {1}\u3001e_ {2}} \uff09\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u3001\u7121\u9650\u306e\u6570\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u56fa\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u539f\u70b9\u3067\u56fa\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 O{displaystyle o} \u30df\u30e9\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\uff1a\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8 X,Y{displaystyle x\u3001y} \u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u7dda\u5f62\u7d50\u5408 (a\u22c52,b\u22c52),a,b\u2208Q\u2216{0}{displaystyle\uff08acdot {sqrt {2}}\u3001bcdot {sqrt {2}}\uff09\u3001a\u3001bin mathbb {q} setminus {0}} \uff01 \u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u6301\u30641\u6b21\u5143\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u7528\u8a9e \u30d0\u30a4\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3063\u3059\u3050\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u307f\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30822\u6b21\u5143\u306e\u90e8\u5c4b\u3067\u7814\u7a76\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u6642\u3005\u7528\u8a9e \u30b3\u30ea\u30ce\u30a4\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u307e\u305f\u3001biju\u30ec\u30f3\u30ba\u3084\u30011\u3064\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5c04\u5f71\u7a7a\u9593\u306elifilifelike\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u5834\u5408 \u305d\u306e\u4ed6 \u4f7f\u7528\u6e08\u307f\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9 [\u521d\u3081] \u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u306a\u751f\u7269\u306e\u307f\u3092\u6271\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u81ea\u5df1 \u90e8\u5c4b\u306e\u753b\u50cf\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u2192\u3088\u308a\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6709\u9650\u306e\u5165\u5c04\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u81ea\u52d5\u6027\u3082 \u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9 \u5c02\u7528\u3002\u6709\u9650\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\uff03\u30aa\u30fc\u30c8\u30e2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a3\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 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Table of Contents\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u5fe0\u5b9f\u306a\u885d\u7a81\u3068\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b66\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u5316 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u7dda\u5f62\u4ee3\u6570\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u5ea7\u6a19\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30d5\u30a1\u30ed\u30fc\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30823\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5ba2\u5ba4 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b2\u3064\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u3042\u308b\u90e8\u5c4b [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u5fe0\u5b9f\u306a\u885d\u7a81\u3068\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b66\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u5316 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ]  \u5404\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u306b2\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u90e8\u5c4b\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8D\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u76f4\u7dda\u4e0a\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8E\u3092d\u304b\u3089d\u304b\u3089\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u76f4\u7dda\u3092\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001b\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30821\u3064\u306e\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\uff08\u76f4\u7dda\uff01\uff09BC\u307e\u305f\u306f1\u3064\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3067AC\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 F\u2260E{displaystyle fneq e} \u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u306b2\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5c04\u5f71\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b66\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u300c\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5fc3\u300d\u306f\u300c\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u300d\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 k {displaystyle kappa} \u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306f\u3067\u3059 Parallelentreu \u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u30012\u3064\u306e\u76f4\u7dda\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3059 g \u3001 h {displaystyle g\u3001h} \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059 g \u2225 h \u21d4 k \uff08 g \uff09\uff09 \u2225 k \uff08 h \uff09\uff09 {displaystyle gparallalle hleftrightarrow kappa\uff08g\uff09parallel kappa\uff08h\uff09} \u3002 \u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30823\u6b21\u5143\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u306e\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c \u5fe0\u8aa0\u5fc3 \u3064\u307e\u308a\u30014\u3064\u306e\u9055\u6cd5\u306a\u5199\u771f\u304c\u5e38\u306bcom\u306e\u5e73\u9762\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3059\u3002 [2] \u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5c04\u5f71\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u30672\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u5fe0\u5b9f\u3067\u3059\u3002 [2] \u53f3\u5074\u306e\u56f3\u3068\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u9806\u5e8f2\u306e\u4f8b\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb – \u30ed\u30a4\u30e4\u30eb\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u5e38\u306b1\u3064\u3067\u3059 \u5e7e\u4f55\u5b66\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u5316 \u90e8\u5c4b\u306e\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u540c\u3058\u6b21\u5143\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u5404\u5730\u4e0b\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [2] \u9006\u306b\u3001\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b66\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u6027\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30ed\u30a4\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u300c\u540c\u3058\u5ea7\u6a19\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30d0\u30a4\u30b8\u30a7\u30ea\u30a2\u300d\u3001i\u3002 H.\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30822\u6b21\u5143\u306e\u30b9\u30d1\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30de\u30c3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u3002\u5404\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u5ea7\u6a19\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30823\u6b21\u5143\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306e\u66f2\u304c\u3063\u305f\u4f53\u304b\u3089\u540c\u3058\u5ea7\u6a19\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u5404\u70b9\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30822\u6b21\u5143\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u306e\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001 \u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30823\u6b21\u5143\u306e\u5c04\u5f71\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b66\u306e\u5834\u5408 mouf\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3002 \u9006\u306b\u3001\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u3001\u300c\u5ea7\u6a19\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u300d\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u5fe0\u5b9f\u306a\u885d\u7a81\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30822\u6b21\u5143\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30ed\u30e4\u30eb\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5c04\u5f71\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u885d\u7a81\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9577\u3044\u8ddd\u96e2\u306e\u30cf\u30a4\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a4\u30f3\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u5c04\u5f71\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u56fa\u5b9a\u30cf\u30a4\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30f3\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u9006\u306b\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30822\u6b21\u5143\u306e\u5c04\u5f71\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b66\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u56fa\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30cf\u30a4\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a4\u30af\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u3066\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30c8\u304c\u5e73\u624b\u6253\u3061\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u5c04\u5f71\u5f62\u72b6\u3092\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30ed\u30e4\u30eb\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u5408\u6210\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b66\u3001\u7279\u306b\u975edesargues\u306e\u5c04\u5f71\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059 \u4e2d\u592e \u307e\u305f \u8ef8 \u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u8996\u70b9 \u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u5c04\u5f71\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5185\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u6027\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u6b63\u5e38\u306a\u5206\u88c2\u3055\u3048\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u5206\u6790\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5408\u6210\u306b\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u30b3\u30ea\u30ce\u30a4\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u8ffd\u52a0\u306e\u4e0d\u5909\u5f0f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30d7\u30c8\uff1a \u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u6709\u9650\u5bf8\u6cd5\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 2″>\u3001\u8ab0\u3082\u304c3\u3064\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001 [3] \u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u3061\u3087\u3046\u30691\u3064\u3067\u3059 \u89aa\u548c\u6027 \u90e8\u5206\u6bd4\u306b\u3082\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3002 a\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30c8 \u30c7\u30b5\u30eb\u30ae\u30a2\u30f3 \u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u90e8\u5206\u6bd4\u306b\u3082\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u76f4\u7dda\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306e\u5404\u5236\u9650\u304c\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5e73\u884c\u6295\u5f71\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u89aa\u548c\u6027\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u6709\u9650\u5bf8\u6cd5\u306e\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30823\u6b21\u5143\u306e\u5c04\u5f71\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u307e\u3055\u306b1\u3064\u3067\u3059 \u5c04\u5f71 \u30c0\u30d6\u30eb\u306b\u3082\u5fe0\u5b9f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3002 a\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30c8 \u30c7\u30b5\u30eb\u30ae\u30a2\u30f3 \u5c04\u5f71\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306f\u3061\u3087\u3046\u30691\u3064\u3067\u3059 \u5c04\u5f71 \u30c0\u30d6\u30eb\u306b\u3082\u5fe0\u5b9f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3002 [4] \u5c04\u5f71\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5c04\u5f71\u7684\u8996\u70b9\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u5c04\u5f71\u6027\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u89aa\u548c\u6027\u3068\u6295\u5f71\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u7279\u5225\u306a\u885d\u7a81\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3068\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u4ed5\u5207\u308a\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb – \u611b\u3059\u308b [3] \uff09\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30822\u6b21\u5143\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u90e8\u5c4b\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002 \u7dda\u5f62\u4ee3\u6570\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u5ea7\u6a19\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u6709\u9650\u5bf8\u6cd5\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u3068\u5c04\u5f71\u5ba4\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x41″>\u4f53\u306e\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u66f2\u304c\u3063\u305f\u4f53\u306e\u4e0a\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3001\u89aa\u548c\u6027\u3084\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\uff08\u66f2\u304c\u3063\u305f\uff09\u4f53\u306e\u81ea\u52d5\u6027\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059 a {displaystyle sigma} \u5ea7\u6a19\u9818\u57df\u306e\u3002\u7dda\u5f62\u4ee3\u6570\u3067\u306f\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u901a\u52e4\u3057\u305f\u66f2\u304c\u3063\u305f\u4f53\u306b\u5236\u9650\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4f53 \u5ea7\u6a19\u9818\u57df\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3002\u591a\u5206 k {displaystyle k} \u4f53\u307e\u305f\u306f\u66f2\u304c\u3063\u305f\u4f53\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 k {displaystyle kappa} \u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3057\u304b\u3057\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30822\u6b21\u5143\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059 k {displaystyle k}  2)”>[3] \u6c38\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u9078\u629e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u5ea7\u6a19\u7cfb\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u7d44\u6210\u3068\u3057\u3066\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 k = a \u2218 a {displaystyle kappa = alpha circma} \u3002\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u304c\u6700\u521d\u3067\u3059 a {displaystyle sigma} \u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5ea7\u6a19\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3 a {displaystyle alpha} \u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5ea7\u6a19\u30d9\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3002 \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 k {displaystyle kappa} \u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3057\u304b\u3057\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30822\u6b21\u5143\u306e\u5c04\u5f71\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u8d85\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059 k {displaystyle k} \u6052\u4e45\u7684\u306b\u9078\u629e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5c04\u5f71\u5ea7\u6a19\u7cfb\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u69cb\u6210\u3068\u3057\u3066\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 k = pi \u2218 a {displaystyle kappa = pi circ sigma} \u3002\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u304c\u6700\u521d\u3067\u3059 a {displaystyle sigma} \u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5ea7\u6a19\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5c04\u5f71 pi {displaystylepi} \u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5ea7\u6a19\u30d9\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3002 \u7279\u306b\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u975e\u540c\u4e00\u306e\uff08\u66f2\u304c\u3063\u305f\uff09\u30dc\u30c7\u30a3\u306e\u81ea\u52d5\u6027\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092\u8a98\u5c0e\u3057\u307e\u3059 a {displaystyle sigma} \u304b\u3089 k {displaystyle k} \u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5c04\u5f71\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30c8 idR\u2218 a {displaystyle mathrm {id} _ {r} circ sigma} \u90e8\u5c4b r {displaystyle r} \u305d\u308c\u306f\u9078\u629e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5ea7\u6a19\u7cfb\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3001\u89aa\u548c\u6027\u3084\u5c04\u5f71\u6027\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 \u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u6027\u306f\u3067\u3059        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4a {displaystyle sigma} \u5ea7\u6a19\u7cfb\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u304f\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4e8c\u91cd\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2 t {displaystylet} \u5ea7\u6a19\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u306a\u3044\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u304b\u3089 a \uff08 t \uff09\uff09 {displaystyle sigma\uff08t\uff09} \u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u4e0a\u306e\u885d\u7a81\u306e\u5834\u5408 k {displaystyle kappa} \u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30d5\u30a1\u30ed\u30fc\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u4f53\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30eb\u30fc\u30e0\u306f \u3068 \/ 2 \u3068 {dispastaStyle mathbb {z} \/2mathbb {z}} \u9664\u5916\uff1a\u90e8\u5c4b\u306e\u5bf8\u6cd5\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f3\u3064\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u58f0\u660e\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u3053\u3053\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059 \u3044\u3044\u3048 \u306b\uff01 \u6b21\u5143\u306e\u5c04\u5f71\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001\u7b49\u3057\u304f2\u306f\u534a\u7dda\u5f62\u306e\u56f3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u8584\u6697\u3044 \u2061 p \uff08 \u306e \uff09\uff09 \u2265 2 m\u3053\u306eyleples\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3057\u5408\u3044\u3001reme 2 reme  coll \u2061 \uff08 p \uff08 \u306e \uff09\uff09 \uff09\uff09 = P\u0393L\u2061 \uff08 \u306e \uff09\uff09 {displaystyle operatorname {coll}\uff08p\uff08v\uff09\uff09= operatorname {pgamma l}\uff08v\uff09} \u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b coll \u2061 \uff08 p \uff08 \u306e \uff09\uff09 \uff09\uff09 {displaystyle operatorname {coll}\uff08p\uff08v\uff09\uff09} \u304a\u3088\u3073\u5c04\u5f71\u534a\u7dda\u5f62\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7 p c l \u2061 \uff08 \u306e \uff09\uff09 {displaystyle operatorname {pgamma l}\uff08v\uff09} \u3002 \u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30823\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5ba2\u5ba4 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u6b21\u306e\u4f8b\u3067\u691c\u8a0e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u90e8\u5c4b\u306f\u3001\u5e38\u306b2\u3064\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u3042\u308b\u4f53\u306e\u4e0a\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30eb\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u3059 [3] \u307e\u305f\u306f\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u4f53\u306e\u4e0a\u306e\u5c04\u5f71\u5ba4\u3001\u90e8\u5c4b\u306e\u5bf8\u6cd5\u306f\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30822\u3001 \u95a2\u4fc2 \u90e8\u5206\u7684\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4e8c\u91cd\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b2\u3064\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u3042\u308b\u90e8\u5c4b [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ]  2\u3064\u306e\u30a8\u30ec\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30dc\u30c7\u30a3K\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u3042\u308b3\u6b21\u5143\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u3002\u3059\u3079\u30668\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u90e8\u5c4b\u306f28\u306e\u3046\u306114\u70b9\u3057\u304b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4ea4\u63db\u3059\u308b\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u3001c\u3068f\uff08\u7dd1\uff09\u3092\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3057\u3001\u4ed6\u306e6\u3064\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5e73\u884c\u306a\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5fc3\u3067\u3082\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u3082\u306a\u3044\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8CH\u3068FH\u306f\u4ea4\u63db\u3055\u308c\uff08\u8d64\uff09\u3001\u4ed6\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u985e\u4f3c\u70b9\u306e\u3046\u30612\u3064\u306f\u56fa\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u307e\u307e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb {A,C,H,E}{displaystyle {a\u3001c\u3001h\u3001e}} \u7fa4\u8846\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059 {A,F,H,E}{displaystyle {a\u3001f\u3001h\u3001e}} \u305d\u308c\u304c\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u6bce\u65e5 n {displaystyle n}  – \u6b21\u5143\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\uff08 n \u2265 \u521d\u3081 {displaystyle ngeq 1} \uff09\u5404\u76f4\u7dda\u306b\u3061\u3087\u3046\u30692\u3064\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30ca\u30fc\u306f\u6b8b\u308a\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30dc\u30c7\u30a3\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30ca\u30fc\u3067\u3059 k = \u3068 \/ 2 \u3068 {displaystyle k = mathbb {z} \/2mathbb {z}} \u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059 n \u2265 2 {displaystyle ngeq 2} \u5b8c\u5168\u306bdesarguesch\u306f\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30c8\u30ea\u30d7\u30eb\u304c\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u6bd4\u306f\u5909\u6027\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u9055\u3046 \u30b3\u30ea\u30cb\u30a2\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7279\u5225\u306a\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [2] \u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u91cf\u306e\u30ea\u30d5\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0 – \u611b\u3059\u308b\u9694\u96e2\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\uff08\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09\u306f\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u7b49\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059 \u884c\u304f \u91cf\u306e\u9694\u96e2\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u5bfe\u79f0\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3078\u306e\u540c\u578b S2n{displaystyle s_ {2^{n}}} \u3001\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u91cf\u306f\u30012\u3064\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u305f\u3081\u306b n = \u521d\u3081 ; 2 {displaystyle n = 1; 2} \u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u89aa\u548c\u6027\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u3082\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u305f\u3081\u306b n \u2265 3 {displaystyle ngeq 3} \u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u306e2\u6b21\u5143\u30b5\u30d6\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u3054\u3068\u306b2\u6b21\u5143\u30b5\u30d6\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u5236\u9650\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u611b\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u7dda\u5f62\u4ee3\u6570\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306e\u89aa\u548c\u6027\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9006\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u89aa\u548c\u6027\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\uff08 2 nde \uff08 2 n –  2 0\uff09\uff09 de \uff08 2 n –  2 1\uff09\uff09 \u22ef \uff08 2 n –  2 n\u22121\uff09\uff09 {displaystyle 2^{n} cdot\uff082^{n} -2^{0}\uff09cdot\uff082^{n} -2^{1}\uff09cdot\uff082^{n} -2^{n-1}\uff09} \u8981\u7d20\u3001\u7dda\u5f62\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\uff09\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03 n \u2265 3 {displaystyle ngeq 3} \u4e00 \u672c\u7269 \u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7 s 2n{displaystyle s_ {2^{n}}} \u3002 \u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u30d9\u30f3\u30c4\uff1a \u6570\u5b66\u306e\u4e16\u7d00\u30011890-1990 \u3002 DMV\u306e\u8a18\u5ff5\u65e5\u306e\u8a18\u5ff5\u51fa\u7248\u3002 ed\u3002\uff1aGerd Fischer\uff08= \u6570\u5b66\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6587\u66f8 \u3002 \u30d0\u30f3\u30c9  6 \uff09\u3002 Vieweg\u3001Braunschweig 1990\u3001ISBN 3-528-06326-2\uff08\u300c\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u300d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u95a2\u9023\u7528\u8a9e\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002  \u30a6\u30a7\u30f3\u30c7\u30ea\u30f3\u30fb\u30c7\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u3001\u30ed\u30b5\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a7\uff1a \u30a2\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u3068\u30e6\u30fc\u30af\u30ea\u30c0\u30eb\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u57fa\u672c \u3002\u7b2c1\u7248\u3002 Teubner\u3001Stuttgart 1976\u3001ISBN 3-519-02751-8\uff08\u300c\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u300d\u3068\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b66\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\uff09\u3002  \u30b2\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\uff1a \u5206\u6790\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea \u3002 6th\u3001\u6539\u8a02\u7248\u3002 Vieweg\u3001Braunschweig u\u3002 1992\u3001ISBN 3-528-57235-3\uff08\u30dc\u30c7\u30a3\u4e0a\u306e\u5c04\u5f71\u5ba4\u306e\u885d\u7a81\u306e\u5ea7\u6a19\u63d0\u793a\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u8aac\u660e\uff09\u3002  G\u00fcnterPickert\uff1a \u5c04\u5f71\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb \u3002\u7b2c2\u7248\u200b\u200b\u3002 Springer\u3001Berlin \/ Heidelberg \/ New York 1975\u3001ISBN 3-540-07280-2\uff08\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\uff09\u3002  \u30d8\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\uff1a \u7dda\u5f62\u4ee3\u6570\u3068\u5206\u6790\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea \u3002 2\u756a\u76ee\u3001\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3002 \u30d0\u30f3\u30c9  2 \u3002 Vieweg\u3001Braunschweig 1980\u3001ISBN 3-528-13057-1\uff08\u4e3b\u306b2\u6b21\u5143\u307e\u305f\u306f3\u6b21\u5143\u306e\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u306e\u9593\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\uff09\u3002  G\u00fcnterScheja\u3001Uwe Storch\uff1a \u4ee3\u6570\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\uff1a\u7dda\u5f62\u4ee3\u6570\u3092\u542b\u3080 \u3002 2\u756a\u76ee\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc – \u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3068\u5e83\u544a\u3002\u7248\u3002 Teubner\u3001Stuttgart 1994\u3001ISBN 3-519-12203-0\uff08\u3053\u306e\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7279\u60272\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u7279\u5225\u306a\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3002  \u2191  G.\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\uff1a \u5206\u6790\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea \u3002 1992\u3001 S.  163 \u3002   \u2191 a b c d  G.\u30b7\u30a7\u30cf\u3001U\u3002\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\uff1a \u4ee3\u6570\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\uff1a\u7dda\u5f62\u4ee3\u6570\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3002 1994\u5e74\u3002  \u2191 a b c d  \u58f0\u660e\u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u306e\u7279\u5225\u306a\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 K=Z\/2Z{displaystyle k = mathbb {z} \/2mathbb {z}} \u6709\u52b9\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u300c\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u300d\u304b\u3089\u8ffd\u52a0\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5fe0\u5b9f\u5ea6\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3#bell -faithful\u30b3\u30ea\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u3068#rooms\u3092\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b2\u3064\u306e\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u305f#rooms\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002  \u2191 a b  H.\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\uff1a \u7dda\u5f62\u4ee3\u6570\u3068\u5206\u6790\u30b8\u30aa\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u3002 \u30d0\u30f3\u30c9II\u30011980\u3001S\u3002198\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || 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