[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/12439#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/12439","headline":"\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u59d3\uff09 – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","name":"\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u59d3\uff09 – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","description":"before-content-x4 \u7121\u6599\u306e\u767e\u79d1\u4e8b\u5178\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u304b\u3089 after-content-x4 \u30ca\u30d3\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30d7\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb \u59d3\u3067\u3059\u3002 Table of Contents after-content-x4 a [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] b [ \u7de8\u96c6","datePublished":"2021-01-14","dateModified":"2021-01-14","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/12439","wordCount":758,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4\u7121\u6599\u306e\u767e\u79d1\u4e8b\u5178\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u304b\u3089        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30ca\u30d3\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30d7\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb \u59d3\u3067\u3059\u3002 Table of Contents       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4a [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] b [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] c [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] d [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u3068 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] f [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] g [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] h [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] j [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] l [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] m [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] n [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] p [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] r [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] s [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] t [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u306e [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u306e [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] a [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30a2\u30c0\u30e0\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1982\uff09\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc \u30a2\u30c0\u30e0\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u30ab\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30b7\u30e3\u30f3\uff09\uff08* 1975\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30b7\u30e3\u30f3\u517c\u30bd\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc \u30a2\u30d5\u30de\u30c9\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1983\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u30d5\u30c3\u30c8\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u9078\u624b \u30a2\u30a4\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1944\uff09\u3001\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6 \u30a2\u30ea\u30bd\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1985\uff09\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u4f53\u64cd\u9078\u624b\u3001\u5973\u512a\u3001\u6620\u753b\u30d7\u30ed\u30c7\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u3001\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb \u30a2\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1989\uff09\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u30d5\u30c3\u30c8\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u9078\u624b \u30a2\u30f3\u30ca\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081815-1894\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u3001\u5e83\u5831\u62c5\u5f53\u8005\u3001\u30ed\u30d3\u30a4\u30b9\u30c8 \u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1987\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8 Avital Carroll\uff08* 1996\uff09\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u7cfb\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc b [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] c [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] d [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30c0\u30f3\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u30e9\u30b0\u30d3\u30fc\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30e4\u30fc\uff09\uff081887-1956\uff09\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u7cfb\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4eba\u30e9\u30b0\u30d3\u30fc\u30e6\u30cb\u30aa\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30e4\u30fc \u30c0\u30f3\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u6c37\u306e\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c9\uff09\uff08* 1949\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u30a2\u30a4\u30b9\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc \u30c0\u30ca\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1943\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8005\u304a\u3088\u3073\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u8005 \u30c0\u30cb\u30a8\u30eb\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\uff09\uff081730\u20131796\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u5ba3\u8a00\u306e\u7f72\u540d\u8005 \u30c0\u30cb\u30a8\u30eb\u30fb\u30d1\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081927\u20132009\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30c6\u30a4\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30c8\u30e9\u30d9\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u3001 \u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30b7\u30e3\u30f3\uff09\uff081913\u20132008\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30b7\u30e3\u30f3\u3001\u6307\u63ee\u8005\u3001\u30a2\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc \u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u8457\u8005\uff09\uff08* 1942\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u8457\u8005\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc \u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u9078\u624b\uff09\uff08* 1966\uff09\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u9078\u624b \u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081816\u20131905\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u5f01\u8b77\u58eb\u3068\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6 \u30c7\u30de\u30ec\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1986\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30d0\u30b9\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u9078\u624b \u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081935-2019\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u5973\u512a\u517c\u6b4c\u624b \u30c7\u30a3\u30ca\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1968\uff09\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u6b4c\u624b \u30c9\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30de\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081909\u20132002\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u8056\u8077\u8005 \u3068 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] E.\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08 \u30a8\u30ea\u30b6\u30d9\u30b9\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb ; * 1943\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8457\u8005 \u30a2\u30fc\u30eb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081937\u20132012\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u30b7\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc \u30a8\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1983\uff09\u3001\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc \u30a8\u30ea\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1986\uff09\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30d0\u30c9\u30df\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u9078\u624b f [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u30d3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u30011912\uff09\uff081912\u20131980\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u8056\u8077\u8005\u3001\u30e2\u30f3\u30ed\u30d3\u30a2\u306e\u4f7f\u5f92\u7267\u5e2b \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30fb\u30d1\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u53f8\u6559\u30011890\uff09\uff081890-1967\uff09\u3001\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u8056\u8077\u8005\u3001\u30ab\u30eb\u30ac\u30ea\u30fc\u53f8\u6559 \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30fb\u30d1\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u30d3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u30011930\uff09\uff08* 1930\uff09\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u8056\u8077\u8005\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d9\u30e9\u30fb\u30b0\u30fc\u30eb\u30d0\u30fc\u30f3\u5927\u53f8\u6559 \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1939\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30ae\u30e5\u30a2\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30c8\u30b3\u30fc\u30c1 \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30fbG\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb \uff08* 1928\uff09\u3001\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u3001Gianfranco Baldanello\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044 \u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081963\u20132022\uff09\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e – \u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u306e\u30a2\u30a4\u30b9\u30db\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u9078\u624b\u3068\u30b3\u30fc\u30c1 g [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] Gerry Carroll\uff08* 1987\uff09\u3001North Circle Policy The People Borge Profit Aliance\uff08PBPA\uff09 \u30b4\u30fc\u30c9\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081928-2005\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u6620\u753b\u30d7\u30ed\u30c7\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc \u30b0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b0\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1956\uff09\u3001\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u306e\u30a2\u30a4\u30b9\u30db\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u9078\u624b h [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] j [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30b8\u30e3\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081930-1997\uff09\u3001\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u306e\u30b9\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc \u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30af\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1991\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30d5\u30c3\u30c8\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u9078\u624b \u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u30011791\uff09\uff081791\u20131873\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6 \u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u30011857\uff09\uff081857\u20131926\uff09\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6 \u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u30011913\uff09\uff081913\u20131973\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6 \u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff09\uff08* 1943\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u4f5c\u5bb6 \u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u30011983\uff09\uff08* 1983\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6 \u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u30dd\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30e4\u30fc\uff09\uff08* 1986\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30e4\u30fc \u30b8\u30e3\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081940\u20132012\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u5973\u512a\u517c\u6b4c\u624b \u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30bd\u30f3\u30de\u30a4\u30b1\u30eb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1978\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30ab\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30b7\u30e3\u30f3 \u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30b7\u30fc\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1983\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30d0\u30b9\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u9078\u624b \u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u5973\u512a\uff09\uff081911\u20132010\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u5973\u512a\u3001\u30b3\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30f3\u3001\u30c0\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc \u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30fb\u30d5\u30fc\u30e9\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081920-1969\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u30ab\u30b9\u306e\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u517c\u30bf\u30c8\u30a5\u30fc\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8 E.\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1943\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8457\u8005 \u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30cc\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081931\u20132011\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u30b7\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc \u30b8\u30a7\u30cb\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1959\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6 \u30b8\u30e0\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081949\u20132009\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3067\u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30b7\u30e3\u30f3 \u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081931\u20132016\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u5973\u512a \u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081919-1981\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30ba\u30b7\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc \u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30fb\u30d0\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1958\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30d0\u30b9\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u9078\u624b \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u30d3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\uff09\uff081735-1815\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u53f8\u6559 \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u30d3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u30011838\uff09\uff081838\u20131897\uff09\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u53f8\u6559 \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u30e9\u30b0\u30d3\u30fc\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30e4\u30fc\uff09\uff081934\u20131998\uff09\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30e9\u30b0\u30d3\u30fc\u30e6\u30cb\u30aa\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30e4\u30fc \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u4ff3\u512a\uff09\uff081906\u20131979\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u4ff3\u512a \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbA\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081901\u20131983\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6 \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbB\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081916\u20132003\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u77e5\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u8005 \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbF\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081932-1969\uff09\u3001\u75c5\u6b74\u306e3\u756a\u76ee\u306b\u5927\u304d\u3044\u4eba \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30bb\u30d5\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081865-1949\uff09\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u53f8\u6559 \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081830\u20131911\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6 \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbM\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\uff09\uff081823\u20131901\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6 \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbM\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\uff09\uff08* 1950\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u79d1\u5b66\u8005 \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbS\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081942-2015\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8 \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1929\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6 \u30b8\u30e7\u30ca\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1949\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u4f5c\u5bb6 \u30b8\u30e7\u30cb\u30fc\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081937-1995\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30ed\u30ab\u30d3\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b7\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc \u30b8\u30e7\u30bb\u30d5\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u30d5\u30c3\u30c8\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u9078\u624b\uff09\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u9078\u624b \u30b8\u30e7\u30bb\u30d5\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u4e00\u822c\uff09\uff08 \u30b8\u30e7\u30bb\u30d5\u30fb\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb ; 1910\u20131991\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5c06\u8ecd\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30b7\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u5f93\u696d\u54e1 \u30b8\u30e7\u30bb\u30d5\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u6587\u5b66\u5b66\u8005\uff09\uff08* 1949\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u6587\u5b66\u5b66\u8005 \u30b8\u30e7\u30bb\u30d5\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u88dc\u52a9\u53f8\u6559\uff09\uff081912\u20131992\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u8056\u8077\u8005\u3001\u30c0\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u88dc\u52a9\u53f8\u6559 \u30b8\u30e5\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1931\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6 \u30b8\u30e5\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08\u6c34\u6cf3\u9078\u624b\uff09\uff08* 1942\uff09\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u6c34\u6cf3\u9078\u624b l [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] m [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30de\u30c9\u30ec\u30fc\u30cc\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081906-1987\uff09\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u5973\u512a \u30de\u30c7\u30ea\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1996\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u5973\u512a \u30de\u30fc\u30af\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1972\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0\u30c0\u30a4\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc \u30de\u30fc\u30af\u30fb\u30b1\u30cb\u30fc\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081896-1985\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u8056\u8077\u8005\u3001\u30a6\u30a3\u30c1\u30bf\u53f8\u6559 \u30e1\u30a2\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1950\uff09\u3001\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u306e\u7ffb\u8a33\u79d1\u5b66\u8005 \u30de\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1980\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30d0\u30b9\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u9078\u624b \u30e2\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff08* 1953\uff09\u3001\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u306e\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u8005 \u30df\u30c3\u30ad\u30fc\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\uff081919-2009\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u4ff3\u512a \u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u3001\u30e2\u30ea\u30b9\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb n [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] p [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] r [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] s [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] t [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u306e [ \u7de8\u96c6 | 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