[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/14018#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/14018","headline":"Antibolshevik League-\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","name":"Antibolshevik League-\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","description":"before-content-x4 Antibolshevik League \uff08\u5f8c\u3067 \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u6587\u5316\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0 \uff09\u6700\u521d\u306f11\u6708\u9769\u547d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4f55\u3088\u308a\u3082\u30b9\u30d1\u30eb\u30bf\u30ab\u30b9\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u767b\u5834\u3057\u305f\u77ed\u547d\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u7ffc\u7d44\u7e54\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 1918\u5e7412\u6708\u4e0a\u65ec\u306b\u82e5\u3044\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u306e\u5e83\u5831\u62c5\u5f53\u8005\u306e\u30a8\u30c9\u30a5\u30a2\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30b9\u30bf\u30c9\u30e9\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u7523\u696d\u5bb6\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8cc7\u91d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 after-content-x4 1935\u5e74\u306b\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u305fStad\u200b\u200btler\u306e\u8a18\u61b6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u30011919\u5e741\u670815\u65e5\u306b\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u8702\u8d77\u3068Rosa Luckenburg\u3068Karl Liebknecht\u3078\u306e\u547d\u4ee4\u6bba\u4eba\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30b3\u30fc\u30d7\u30b9\u306e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u4efb\u52d9\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u91c8\u653e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u305f\u57fa\u91d1\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u8d77\u696d\u5bb6\u3002 \u6297\u751f\u6210\u7269\u306e\u6297\u30d0\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u300c\u6297\u4f53\u300d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u53cd\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u6587\u732e\u3068\u30ea\u30fc\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3001\u5c55\u793a\u4f1a\u3001\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5143\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u30011918\u5e7412\u6708\u306b\u3059\u3067\u306b\u300c\u56fd\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u300d\u515a\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u3092\u8a08\u753b\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u306e\u300c\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u52d5\u63fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Stadtler\u3068Heinrich Von Gleichen\u306e\u5468\u308a\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30af\u30eb\u306f\u30011919\u5e74\u306e\u6625\u306b\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u304b\u3089\u8ffd\u3044\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3001Juniklub\u307e\u305f\u306f\u3053\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u305f\u653f\u6cbb\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u305d\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u7d44\u7e54\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u826f\u5fc3 \u7826\u3002 \u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u30c9\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5143\u79d8\u66f8\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u306e\u30a8\u30c9\u30a5\u30a2\u30eb\u30c9\u30b9\u30bf\u30c9\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4e2d\u306b\u6771\u90e8\u6226\u7dda\u306e\u5175\u58eb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u30011916\u5e74\u306e\u590f\u306b\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e\u3067\u6355\u3089\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u5f7c\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u30011918\u5e745\u6708\u306b\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u5927\u4f7f\u9928\u306b\u767b\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067\u300c\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u9451\u8b58\u5bb6\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u50cd\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u63a8\u5968\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u5f7c\u306f\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30dc\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u3068\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0\u30fb\u30d8\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u3081\u3050\u308b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u52a0\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f3\u304b\u6708\u9593\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u5831\u9053\u6a5f\u95a2\u653b\u6483\u306b\u52e4\u52d9\u3057\u30018\u6708\u306b\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306b\u623b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u6765\u3001Stadtler\u306f\u30011918\u5e7411\u67081\u65e5\u306b\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30cf\u30fc\u30e2\u30cb\u30fc\u306e\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3001\u6226\u4e89\u8a18\u8005\u4f1a\u898b\u306b\u4ee3\u308f\u3063\u3066\u53cd\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8b1b\u7fa9\u8b1b\u6f14\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f55\u5ea6\u304b\u767b\u5834\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5371\u967a\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d3\u30ba\u30e0 \u3002","datePublished":"2023-08-14","dateModified":"2023-08-14","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/bf\/Stephan_Krotowski_-Tretet_der_Antibolschewistischen_Liga_bei%2C_1919.jpg\/220px-Stephan_Krotowski_-Tretet_der_Antibolschewistischen_Liga_bei%2C_1919.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/bf\/Stephan_Krotowski_-Tretet_der_Antibolschewistischen_Liga_bei%2C_1919.jpg\/220px-Stephan_Krotowski_-Tretet_der_Antibolschewistischen_Liga_bei%2C_1919.jpg","height":"159","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/14018","wordCount":1720,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4  Antibolshevik League \uff08\u5f8c\u3067 \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u6587\u5316\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0 \uff09\u6700\u521d\u306f11\u6708\u9769\u547d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4f55\u3088\u308a\u3082\u30b9\u30d1\u30eb\u30bf\u30ab\u30b9\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u767b\u5834\u3057\u305f\u77ed\u547d\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u7ffc\u7d44\u7e54\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 1918\u5e7412\u6708\u4e0a\u65ec\u306b\u82e5\u3044\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u306e\u5e83\u5831\u62c5\u5f53\u8005\u306e\u30a8\u30c9\u30a5\u30a2\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30b9\u30bf\u30c9\u30e9\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u7523\u696d\u5bb6\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8cc7\u91d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x41935\u5e74\u306b\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u305fStad\u200b\u200btler\u306e\u8a18\u61b6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u30011919\u5e741\u670815\u65e5\u306b\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u8702\u8d77\u3068Rosa Luckenburg\u3068Karl Liebknecht\u3078\u306e\u547d\u4ee4\u6bba\u4eba\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30b3\u30fc\u30d7\u30b9\u306e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u4efb\u52d9\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u91c8\u653e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u305f\u57fa\u91d1\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u8d77\u696d\u5bb6\u3002 \u6297\u751f\u6210\u7269\u306e\u6297\u30d0\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u300c\u6297\u4f53\u300d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u53cd\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u6587\u732e\u3068\u30ea\u30fc\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3001\u5c55\u793a\u4f1a\u3001\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5143\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u30011918\u5e7412\u6708\u306b\u3059\u3067\u306b\u300c\u56fd\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u300d\u515a\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u3092\u8a08\u753b\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u306e\u300c\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u52d5\u63fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Stadtler\u3068Heinrich Von Gleichen\u306e\u5468\u308a\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30af\u30eb\u306f\u30011919\u5e74\u306e\u6625\u306b\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u304b\u3089\u8ffd\u3044\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3001Juniklub\u307e\u305f\u306f\u3053\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u305f\u653f\u6cbb\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u305d\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u7d44\u7e54\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u826f\u5fc3 \u7826\u3002 \u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u30c9\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5143\u79d8\u66f8\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u306e\u30a8\u30c9\u30a5\u30a2\u30eb\u30c9\u30b9\u30bf\u30c9\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4e2d\u306b\u6771\u90e8\u6226\u7dda\u306e\u5175\u58eb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u30011916\u5e74\u306e\u590f\u306b\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e\u3067\u6355\u3089\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u5f7c\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u30011918\u5e745\u6708\u306b\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u5927\u4f7f\u9928\u306b\u767b\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067\u300c\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u9451\u8b58\u5bb6\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u50cd\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u63a8\u5968\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u5f7c\u306f\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30dc\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u3068\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0\u30fb\u30d8\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u3081\u3050\u308b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u52a0\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f3\u304b\u6708\u9593\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u5831\u9053\u6a5f\u95a2\u653b\u6483\u306b\u52e4\u52d9\u3057\u30018\u6708\u306b\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306b\u623b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u6765\u3001Stadtler\u306f\u30011918\u5e7411\u67081\u65e5\u306b\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30cf\u30fc\u30e2\u30cb\u30fc\u306e\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3001\u6226\u4e89\u8a18\u8005\u4f1a\u898b\u306b\u4ee3\u308f\u3063\u3066\u53cd\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8b1b\u7fa9\u8b1b\u6f14\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f55\u5ea6\u304b\u767b\u5834\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5371\u967a\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d3\u30ba\u30e0 \u3002 [\u521d\u3081] \u5f7c\u306f\u307e\u306010\u6708\u306b1\u3064\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f \u56fd\u5bb6\u304a\u3088\u3073\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u9023\u5e2f\u5354\u4f1a \u751f\u304d\u751f\u304d\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3002 Stadtler\u306f\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u3053\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3092\u898b\u307e\u3057\u305f \u56fd\u5bb6\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5354\u4f1a \u4ee5\u524d\u306f\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u306e\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30d8\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u3092\u542b\u3080\u5171\u540c\u30d5\u30a1\u30a6\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8986\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [2]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x41918\u5e7410\u6708\u3001\u300cSolidarier Circle\u300d\uff08\u300cJunge of the Junge\u300d\u3001\u300cFront of the Boys\u300d\u3001After-After-After-After-After Conference Location\u3001PotsdamerStra\u00dfe121I-Called “i-klub”\uff09\u306f\u3053\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u826f\u5fc3 \u305d\u306e\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30a4\u30c7\u30aa\u30ed\u30fc\u30b0\u306f\u3001Stadtler\u3068\u540c\u3058\u30a2\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u30fb\u30e2\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\u30fb\u30c7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30eb\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u30de\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30d2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30d9\u30fc\u30e0\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Sodistaries\u3068\u305d\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fcHeinrich von Gleichen\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u30a8\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30fc\u30af\u30eb\u306e\u8a2d\u7acb\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u30ca\u30b7\u30e7\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u5927\u8846\u904b\u52d5\u304c\u6d6e\u304b\u3093\u3060\u30b9\u30bf\u30c9\u30e9\u30fc\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [3] 1918\u5e7411\u67089\u65e5\u306e\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306e\u5ba3\u8a00\u5f8c\u3001Stadtler\u306f\u300c\u6bce\u65e52-3\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b[n]\u300d\u3092\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u65b0\u805e\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [4] \u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b5\u30ed\u30e2\u30f3\u30fb\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u30b9\u306e\u62db\u5f85\u3067\u3001\u3068\u308a\u308f\u3051\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u5e02\u6c11\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\u306b\u8b1b\u6f14\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u518d\u3073\u767b\u5834\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [5] \u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u305f\u304f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u30d8\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u306e\u8abf\u505c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30c9\u30e9\u30fc\u306f1918\u5e7411\u670828\u65e5\u306b\u300c\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u9280\u884c\u306e\u8d08\u308a\u7269\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u9280\u884c\u306e\u8d08\u308a\u7269\u300d\u3068\u3057\u30665,000\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u73fe\u91d1\u3067\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u653f\u6cbb\u57fa\u91d1\u304b\u3089\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30fb\u30ca\u30a6\u30de\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u3055\u3089\u306b3,000\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [6] \u5f7c\u306f1918\u5e7412\u67081\u65e5\u306b\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3067L\u00fctzowstra\u00dfe107\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f \u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d3\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3001\u6226\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7dcf\u88c1 \u958b\u3051\u308b\u3002\u540c\u3058\u65e5\u306b\u767a\u58f2\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e Antibolshevik League \u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u306f\u3001\u307e\u3060\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u300c\u30d5\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30fc\u306a\u300d\u7d44\u7e54\u3092\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u5c4b\u6839\u7d44\u7e54\u3068\u3057\u3066\u610f\u56f3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1\u6708\u672b\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u30cf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u3001\u30d6\u30ec\u30fc\u30e1\u30f3\u3001\u30b1\u30fc\u30cb\u30d2\u30b9\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0\u3001\u30c7\u30e5\u30c3\u30bb\u30eb\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5\u3001\u30a8\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3\u3001\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u30c7\u30f3\u3001\u30cf\u30ec\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30d7\u30c4\u30a3\u30d2\u3001\u30ed\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u304c\u652f\u5e97\u3092\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [7] \u6cd5\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u975e\u55b6\u5229\u56e3\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u56fd\u52d9\u9577\u5b98\u306e\u76e3\u7763\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u306e\u6226\u4e89\u798f\u7949\u30b1\u30a2\u3002 [8] \u5f7c\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u306a\u53cb\u4eba\u3001R\u00f6hr\u3001Caesar von Schilling\u3001OskarM\u00fcller\u3001D\u00f6rschlag\u3001Axel Schmidt\u3001Fritz Siebel\u3001Momm\u306a\u3069\u304c\u300c\u884c\u52d5\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u300d\u3092\u7d50\u6210\u3057\u3001\u300c\u6551\u52a9\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u300d\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3068\u308a\u308f\u3051\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6297iboles\u30d7\u30ed\u30d1\u30ac\u30f3\u30c0\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3001\u5f53\u4e8b\u8005\u3084\u4ed6\u306e\u7d44\u7e54\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5927\u8846\u8ca9\u58f2\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u300c\u53cd\u30b9\u30d1\u30eb\u30bf\u30ab\u30b9\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u4eba\u6c17\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30d1\u30f3\u30d4\u30a2\u3001\u8b1b\u7fa9\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u3001\u30a2\u30b8\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3068\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u8a13\u7df4\u3001\u6297\u4f53\u5831\u9053\u3068\u60c5\u5831\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u3092\u767a\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8a08\u753b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u30ca\u30b7\u30e7\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30fc\u306f\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u904b\u52d5\u3068\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u76ee\u6a19\u306e\u8f1d\u304f\u6575\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3068\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u9593\u306b\u9055\u3044\u3092\u751f\u307f\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u653b\u6483\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9670\u8b00\u8ad6\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u73fe\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u30011918\u5e74\u306b\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u53bb\u3063\u305f\u30b9\u30bf\u30c9\u30e9\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u7d42\u4e86\u76f4\u5f8c\u306b\u52dd\u3061\u53d6\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u7523\u696d\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u3068\u3001\u53f3\u7ffc\u515a\u3068\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u8005\u304c\u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30f4\u30a3\u30ba\u30e0\u3068\u6226\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u65e9\u304f\u5f7c\u306f\u3001\u6297\u751f\u6210\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u304c\u6700\u521d\u306f\u9670\u6027\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u5341\u5206\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3001\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4ee3\u66ff\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u653f\u515a\u306e\u300c\u968e\u7d1a\u95d8\u4e89\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u3068\u306f\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u300c\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u72ec\u88c1\u300d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u300c\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u56fd\u5bb6\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u3092\u5e83\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u300111\u6708\u306e\u9769\u547d\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u8981\u6c42\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u53ce\u7528\u304b\u3089\u306e\u79c1\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [9] \u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u7709\u3092\u3072\u305d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3001\u5de6\u7ffc\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306b\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306e\u8cb7\u53ce\u306f\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306f\u7523\u696d\u306e\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30b4\u30fb\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30cc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u627f\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u5341] 1919\u5e741\u6708\u3001D\u00fcsseldorfStahlhof\u306eStadtler\u306f\u3001Ruhr\u5730\u57df\u304b\u3089\u306e\u7523\u696d\u5bb6\u306e\u4f1a\u8b70\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u300c\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u62db\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [11] \u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u306e\u5ba3\u4f1d\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u9769\u547d\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u7a7a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u53cd\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u306a\u52d5\u54e1\u306e\u624b\u6bb5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u9023\u5e2f\u300d\u304c\u56fd\u6c11\uff08\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30af\uff09\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30d1\u30ac\u30f3\u30c0\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u4f34\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [12\u756a\u76ee] \u6b74\u53f2\u5bb6\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30ec\u30a2\u30b9\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30c9\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u30ca\u30b7\u30e7\u30ca\u30eb\u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d3\u30ad\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [13]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u3089\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3067\u306e\u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d3\u30ad\u306e\u8cb7\u53ce\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a8\u30eb\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30c8\u30ed\u30a8\u30eb\u30c4\u306f1919\u5e742\u6708\u306bock\u7b11\u3057\u3001\u30b7\u30e5\u30bf\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30fc\u306f\u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d3\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u300c\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u7d1a\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30e9\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u529b\u300d\u3001\u300c\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306e9\u3064\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u652f\u914d\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u53cd\u624b\u8db3\u300c\u6d3b\u52d5\u300d\u306b\u51fa\u4f1a\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u305f\u3002 [14] 12\u6708\u306e\u521d\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30d1\u30eb\u30bf\u30ab\u30b9\u5354\u4f1a\u306e\u4e3b\u4efb\u9577\u306e\u6bba\u4eba\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u305f\u591a\u6570\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3068\u30dd\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [15] Stadtler\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u30d1\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u540c\u6642\u306b\u767b\u5834\u3057\u300150,000\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u307e\u305f\u306f100,000\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u7248\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1918\u5e7412\u67088\u65e5\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u306e\u65bd\u8a2d\u304c\u691c\u7d22\u3055\u308c\u3001\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u9632\u885b\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5c01\u5370\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u57f7\u884c\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\u306f\u4ecb\u5165\u3057\u3001\u6ca1\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30d1\u30ac\u30f3\u30c0\u8cc7\u6599\u306e\u8fd4\u9084\u3092\u547d\u3058\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [16] 1919\u5e741\u670810\u65e5\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u7523\u696d\u3001\u5546\u696d\u3001\u9280\u884c\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u7d0450\u4eba\u306e\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u4ee3\u8868\u304c\u51fa\u4f1a\u3044\u3001\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7 \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u8d77\u696d\u5bb6\u7cbe\u795e\u306e\u53cd\u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d3\u30ad a\u3002 Deutsche Bank\u306ePaul Mankiewitz\u306f\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30a2\u30bd\u30b7\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u306e\u90e8\u5c4b\u3067\u4f1a\u8b70\u3092\u958b\u50ac\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7523\u696d\u5354\u4f1a\u306e\u30c1\u30fc\u30d5\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30b4\u30fb\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30cc\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30f4\u30a7\u30fc\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30b7\u30fc\u30e1\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u30aa\u30c3\u30c8\u30fc\u30fb\u30d8\u30f3\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\uff08\u30b7\u30fc\u30e1\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30b7\u30e5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30af\uff09\u3001\u30a8\u30eb\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30b0\u3001\u30a8\u30a2\u30b0\u306e\u30d5\u30a7\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30c9\u30a4\u30c1\u3001\u30a2\u30fc\u30b9\u30fb\u30b5\u30ed\u30e2\u30f3\u306e\u606f\u5b50\u306f\u3001\u62db\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u305f\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3044\u305f\u3002 [17] \u552f\u4e00\u306e\u30a2\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u9805\u76ee\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5371\u967a\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d3\u30ba\u30e0\u300d\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8b1b\u7fa9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u61f8\u5ff5\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30cc\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u304c\u4f59\u8a08\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b9\u30bf\u30c9\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u8a18\u61b6\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u8a18\u61b6\u3092\u8868\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u96a3\u306e\u90e8\u5c4b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5408\u8a08\u304c\u627f\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7523\u696d\u3001\u8cbf\u6613\u3001\u9280\u884c\u306e\u5354\u4f1a\u306f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u9996\u90fd\u306b\u6e21\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u6b74\u53f2\u5bb6\u30b8\u30a7\u30e9\u30eb\u30c9D.\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30c9\u30de\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u4f4e\u3044\u6570\u5b57\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u51fa\u5e2d\u3057\u305f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30a8\u30b3\u30ce\u30df\u30b9\u30c8\u304b\u3089500\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30d2\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [18] Stadtler\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u56de\u9867\u9332\u3067\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u304f\u6559\u80b2\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8a55\u8b70\u54e1\u4f1a\u304c\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u305f\u3068\u5831\u544a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u57fa\u91d1\u306f\u3001Hugo Stinnes\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066Stinn\u306eTrustman\u306e\u5e97\u3092\u59d4\u8a17\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u3053\u306e\u57fa\u91d1\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8cc7\u91d1\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6297\u4f53\u306b\u5bdb\u5927\u306b\u6d41\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6b21\u306e\u7d44\u7e54\uff1a \u30ab\u30e2\u30d5\u30e9\u30fc\u30b8\u30e5\u540d\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30c1\u30dc\u30ec\u30b9\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0 \u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d3\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3001\u6226\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7dcf\u88c1  \u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d3\u30ba\u30e0\u3068\u306e\u95d8\u3044\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5354\u4f1a \u5e02\u6c11\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\u904b\u52d5\uff08\u30e9\u30a4\u30d2\u5e02\u6c11\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\u3092\u53c2\u7167\uff09 Freikorps\u306e\u5e83\u544a\u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30b9 \u5b66\u751f\u306e\u8077\u5834 \u81ea\u5df1\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u5f62\u6210\uff08\u5c45\u4f4f\u8005\u3092\u53c2\u7167\uff09 \u6d3b\u52d5\u90e8\u968a\u306e\u73fe\u91d1\u767b\u9332\u8005 \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u3002 [19] \u9280\u884c\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3059\u3050\u306b\u65bd\u8a2d\u306e\u76f4\u5f8c\u306b5,000\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30d2\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u304c\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [20] \u3053\u308c\u306e\u88c1\u5224\u5b98\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u3042\u304d\u3089\u3081\u305f\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30b5\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30fb\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30d6\u306f\u3001\u5165\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u91d1\u984d\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u3068\u5206\u914d\u306b\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306f\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30c9\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u8a00\u53ca\u3057\u305f5\u5104\u30de\u30fc\u30af – \u3053\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u3059\u3067\u306b\u9855\u8457\u306a\u9014\u65b9\u3082\u306a\u3044\u91cf – \u306f\u3001\u300c\u8a87\u5f35\u307e\u305f\u306f[…] [\u5408\u8a08]\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u6642\u9593\u304b\u3089\u300d [21] \u898b\u305f\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u6b74\u53f2\u5bb6\u30b8\u30a7\u30e9\u30eb\u30c9\u30fbD\u30fb\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30c9\u30de\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30a8\u30b3\u30ce\u30df\u30b9\u30c8\u304b\u3089500\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u5e1d\u56fd\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [22] \u5f7c\u306e\u8a18\u61b6\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001Stadtler\u306f\u30011919\u5e741\u6708\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u4ee5\u964d\u306bWaldemar Pabst\u3092\u8a2a\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001Garde Cavalry Shooter Division\u306e\u53f8\u4ee4\u5b98\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30d1\u30eb\u30bf\u30ab\u30b9\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30d6\u30cd\u30d2\u30c8\u3068\u30ed\u30fc\u30b6\u30fb\u30eb\u30af\u30bb\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u3068\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c7\u30af\u3092\u6bba\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u300c\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u300d\u3092\u5f7c\u306b\u7d0d\u5f97\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u300c\u8b70\u4f1a\u306f\u3001\u524d\u90e8\u306e\u6b63\u9762\u304b\u3089\u76d7\u307e\u308c\u305f\u307e\u307e\u3067\u3001\u7537\u6027\u304c\u6765\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f53\u9762\u306e\u9593\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306b\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u304c\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u53cd\u5bfe\u5074\u306f\u4f55\u3082\u6301\u305f\u306a\u3044\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300d [23] \u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u30011\u670815\u65e5\u306e\u5915\u65b9\u3001Wilmersdorf\u306e\u96a0\u308c\u5834\u6240\u3067\u3001Stadtler\u3001Liebknecht\u3001Lucembourg\u306e\u7d44\u7e54\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u305f\u30b9\u30d1\u30a4\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u300cWilmersdorfer\u306eB\u00fcrgerwehr\u300d\u306b\u6355\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30db\u30c6\u30eb\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\u306b\u6355\u3089\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001\u6301\u3061\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u6bba\u4eba\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5f8c\u306e\u88c1\u5224\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300cSPD\u306e\u30d8\u30eb\u30d1\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u300d\u304c\u30b9\u30d1\u30eb\u30bf\u30ab\u30b9\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u306e\u6355\u7372\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b100,000\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u30dc\u30fc\u30ca\u30b9\u3092\u4e00\u6642\u505c\u6b62\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6570\u56de\u8a3c\u8a00\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u8650\u5f85\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u30ca\u30a4\u30c8\u30fb\u30a2\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u300c\u30de\u30f3\u30cd\u30f3\u30fb\u30e1\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30fb\u30d1\u30d6\u30b9\u30c8\u300d\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u3066\u30ac\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u9a0e\u5175\u968a\u306e\u5c04\u624b\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [24]  – \u6bba\u5bb3\u3002\u8ecd\u968a\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u81ea\u8b66\u56e3\u306f1\u4eba\u3042\u305f\u308a\u9ad8\u3044\u5831\u916c\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [25] \u5373\u6642\u306e\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5371\u6a5f\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u4e0d\u672c\u610f\u306a\u6210\u9577\u3057\u305f\u5143\u306e\u91d1\u878d\u696d\u8005\u306e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u300c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u60aa\u9b54\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u904a\u3073\u7d9a\u3051\u3001\u300c\u56fd\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u300d\u898f\u6a21\u3067\u5e83\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u904a\u3093\u3060\u3053\u3068\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u305f\u3002 [26] \u3053\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u3001AEG\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u30d5\u30a7\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u5185\u90e8\u3068\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u3092\u7b49\u3057\u304f\u5bfe\u7acb\u7684\u306a\u300c\u58ca\u6ec5\u7684\u306a\u300d\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30cc\u7dda\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e2d\u671f\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ef\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u30eb\u9023\u5408\u306e\u52a9\u3051\u3092\u501f\u308a\u3066\u5b89\u5b9a\u5316\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [27] \u30ef\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u30eb\u56fd\u6c11\u8b70\u4f1a\u306f1919\u5e742\u67086\u65e5\u306b\u53ec\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7523\u696d\u5bb6\u304c\u6050\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u304c\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3067\u3001Stadtler\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u7523\u696d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e2d\u578b\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u300c\u515a\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u751f\u7523\u529b\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3042\u308b\u30ef\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u300d\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u305f\u3002 [28] 1919\u5e743\u670811\u65e5\u3001Stadtler\u306f\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7523\u696d\u30c9\u30ca\u30fc\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e0d\u6e80\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u624b\u7d19\u3067\u5831\u544a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [29] 1919\u5e743\u6708\u672b\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u6587\u66f8\u3067\u518d\u3073\u300c\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u3092\u601d\u3044\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u305b\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u304b\u3089\u8ffd\u3044\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4ed6\u306e\u300c\u9023\u5e2f\u300d\u306e\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306f\u30011919\u5e74\u306e\u590f\u306b\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u304b\u3089\u5916\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 T\u00fcbingen\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u5bb6Gerhard Schulz\u306f\u3001NSDAP\u304c\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306e\u7523\u696d\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8ca1\u653f\u63f4\u52a9\u306e\u8ca2\u732e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8ad6\u4e89\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3066\u3001\u73fe\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u696d\u754c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8cc7\u91d1\u8abf\u9054\u306e\u7d42\u4e86\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u300c\u7523\u696d\u5bb6\u3068\u65b0\u3057\u304f\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u5354\u529b\u306f\u3001\u77ed\u547d\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300d [30] \u4e00\u65b9\u3001Hans-Joachim Schwierkott\u3068Joachim Petzold\u306f\u3001Juni Club\u306e\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u56fa\u5b9a\u6708\u984d\u6599\u91d1\u306e\u5f62\u3067\u3001\u6297\u751f\u6210\u7269\u306e\u7d99\u7d9a\u6027\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u53d7\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002 [\u6700\u521d\u306b30] \u6b74\u53f2\u5bb6\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30fb\u30b1\u30f3\u30d1\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8d77\u696d\u5bb6\u306e\u30aa\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u904e\u5c0f\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u4fe1\u3058\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30011919\u5e74\u534a\u3070\u307e\u3067\u3001\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30e6\u5951\u7d04\u304c\u516c\u76ca\u306e\u524d\u9762\u306b\u51fa\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u300c\u30e2\u30ce\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u6297\u4f53\u306e\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u75b2\u308c\u679c\u3066\u3066\u3044\u305f[…]\u300d\u3002 [32] \u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5909\u63db \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u6587\u5316\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] 1919\u5e742\u6708\u3001\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30c7\u30a4\u30ea\u30fc\u65b0\u805e\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305fStad\u200b\u200btler\u3001Troeltsch\u3001Gleichen\u3001Joachim Tiburtius\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4 \u767a\u898b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057 \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u6587\u5316\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0 \u3002 [33] \u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u3053\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306e\u4e0b\u306b\u6297\u4f53\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u7d4c\u55b6\u9663\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3\u3068\u30cf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u3067\u306e\u30e1\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u540d\u524d\u306e\u6539\u540d\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5143\u306e\u540d\u524d\u304c\u300c\u71c3\u3084\u3055\u308c\u305f\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [34] \u540c\u3058\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u300c\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u300c\u6297\u751f\u6210\u7269\u300d\u306f\u9670\u6027\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3001\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u6539\u540d\u306b\u3082\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [35] Stadtler\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7af6\u4e89\u304b\u3089\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u305f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f \u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d3\u30ba\u30e0\u3068\u306e\u95d8\u3044\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5354\u4f1a \u96e2\u9678\u3001\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u30d7\u30ec\u30df\u30a2\u30e0\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u30a2\u30b8\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30dd\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30e9\u30c7\u30af\u3068\u30b9\u30d1\u30eb\u30bf\u30ab\u30b9\u5354\u4f1a\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [36] \u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u306f\u3001Stadtler\u306e\u64a4\u9000\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u3084\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u306e\u300c\u56fd\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u300d\u306e\u63a8\u529b\u3092\u4e3b\u306b\u3042\u304d\u3089\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eca\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u3088\u308a\u7a4f\u3084\u304b\u306a\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u8a2a\u308c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304b\u3089\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u300c\u5371\u967a\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u300c\u5553\u767a\u300d\u306b\u5c02\u5ff5\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3068\u308a\u308f\u3051\u30e9\u30a4\u30d2\u5e02\u6c11\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8cc7\u91d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u7523\u696d\u3068\u9280\u884c\u306f\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 1919\u5e74\u306e\u590f\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u306f\u7d0470\u306e\u500b\u5225\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u3068\u591a\u6570\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f8\u3064\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30d1\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [37] \u30d1\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u304c\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f Bolsheviker Tollhaus\u3067 \u3001 \u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d3\u30ad\u306e\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u7fa9 \u3001 \u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306e\u5b9a\u4f4f\u8005 \u3068 \u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30f4\u30a3\u30ba\u30e0 – \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3068\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\uff1f \u3002\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u306f\u3001\u7fcc\u5e74\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u52d5\u63fa\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30e9\u30a4\u30d2\u76e3\u7763\u306e\u76e3\u8996\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30d2\u59d4\u54e1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6587\u66f8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u7d0480\u4e07\u4eba\u304c\u8a2a\u554f\u3057\u3001\u7d048,600\u4eba\u306e\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3068120\u301c150\u4eba\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u304c\u3044\u308b\u7d04400\u306e\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u8a2a\u554f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f1922\u5e74\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3067\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e80\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3067\u5c55\u793a\u4f1a\u3092\u958b\u50ac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [38] GDR\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c\u72ec\u5360\u8cc7\u672c\u300d\u304c\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u80cc\u5f8c\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u30d5\u30a1\u30b7\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u7406\u8ad6\u306e\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6570\u56de\u5f15\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [39] \u30df\u30e5\u30f3\u30d8\u30f3\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u5bb6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30e1\u30a4\u30b5\u30fc\u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u300cNSDAP\u306f\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u300c\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30c1\u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u57fa\u91d1\u300d\u304b\u3089\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u300c\u6d41\u308c\u308b\u300d\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u4eee\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [40] \u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u5bb6\u30a8\u30eb\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30ce\u30eb\u30c6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30d6\u30eb\u30b8\u30e7\u30a2\u9663\u306e\u3053\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3059\u3050\u306b\u904e\u534a\u6570\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a – \u904e\u6fc0\u306a\u6a29\u5229\u306f\u300c\u8ee2\u8986\u5f8c\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6570\u30f6\u6708\u3067\u3059\u3067\u306b\u300d\u904e\u6fc0\u306a\u200b\u200b\u6a29\u5229\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [41] \u6b74\u53f2\u5bb6\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30ec\u30a2\u30b9\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u3001\u5357\u5317\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u30ec\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u6297\u4f53\u3068\u4ed6\u306e\u6297\u4f53\u3068\u5c45\u4f4f\u8005\u304c\u3001\u5357\u5317\u6226\u4e89\u3068\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u5316\u306e\u6839\u672c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u30ef\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u30eb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306e\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u300d\u3067\u300c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u300d\u3068\u300c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u300d\u3057\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [42] \u2191  Claudia Kemper\uff1a \u300c\u826f\u5fc3\u300d1919-1925\u3002\u82e5\u3044\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0 \u3002 Oldenbourg\u3001Munich 2011\u3001ISBN 978-3-486-71385-5\u3001p\u3002123f\u3002\uff08\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\uff09;\u30e8\u30a2\u30d2\u30e0\u30fb\u30da\u30c4\u30a7\u30eb\u30c9\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30b7\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306a\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6\u3002\u30d5\u30a1\u30b7\u30b9\u30c8\u72ec\u88c1\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30ef\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u30eb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306e\u82e5\u3044\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306a\u30a4\u30c7\u30aa\u30ed\u30fc\u30b0 \u30012\u756a\u76ee\u3001\u6539\u8a02\u7248\u3001\u88dc\u8db3\u7248\u3002 Deutscher Verlag der Sciences\u3001[Ost-] Berlin 1982\u3001p\u300244\u3002  \u2191  Reinhard Opitz\uff1a \u30d5\u30a1\u30b7\u30ba\u30e0\u3068\u30cd\u30aa\u30d5\u30a1\u30b7\u30ba\u30e0\u3002\u7b2c1\u5dfb\u30021945\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u30d5\u30a1\u30b7\u30ba\u30e0 \u3001Pahl-Rugenstein\u3001Cologne 1988\u3001p\u300293\u3002  \u2191  Claudia Kemper\uff1a \u300c\u826f\u5fc3\u300d1919-1925\u3002\u82e5\u3044\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0 \u3002 Oldenbourg\u3001Munich 2011\u3001ISBN 978-3-486-71385-5\u3001p\u3002128\uff08De Gruyter Online\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\uff09\u3002  \u2191  \u30da\u30c8\u30be\u30eb\u30c9\u3001 \u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306a\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6 \u3001S\u300244\u3002  \u2191  Hans-Joachim Bieber\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff1a \u9769\u547d\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d6\u30eb\u30b9\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3067\u306e\u5e02\u6c11\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\u3068\u5e02\u6c11\u306e\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30ad1918-1920 \u3002\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u3001\u30cf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af1992\u3001S\u3002199\u3002  \u2191  eduard stadtler\uff1a \u601d\u3044\u51fa\u3002 S. 12f\u3002  \u2191  \u30cf\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30d6\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e5\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\uff1a Antibolshevik League \u3002\u306e\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u30d6\u30eb\u30b8\u30e7\u30a2\u515a\u3002 Vorm\u00e4rz\u304b\u30891945\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30d6\u30eb\u30b8\u30e7\u30a2\u515a\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30d6\u30eb\u30b8\u30e7\u30a2\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306e\u30cf\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30c3\u30af \u3002\u4e0b\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u96c6\u56e3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7de8\u96c6\u3002\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u3002 Dieter Fricke\u3002 Bibliographisches Institut\u3001Leipzig 1968\u3001Volume 1\u3001p\u300231\u3002  \u2191  \u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30ec\u30a2\u30b9\u914d\u7dda\uff1a \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u304b\u3089\u5185\u6226\u307e\u3067\uff1f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3068\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u904e\u6fc0\u4e3b\u7fa91918\u20131933\/39\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3068\u30d1\u30ea \u3002 Oldenbourg\u3001Munich 1999\u3001ISBN 3-486-56357-2\u3001p\u3002304f\u3002  \u2191  eduard stadtler\uff1a Memories\u3001vol\u30021\uff1aAs Ancibolshevist 1918-1919\u3002 \u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u51fa\u7248\u793eD\u00fcsseldorf1935\u3001p\u300216f\u3002  \u2191  \u30aa\u30d4\u30c3\u30c4\u3001 \u30d5\u30a1\u30b7\u30ba\u30e0 \u3001pp\u300269\u304a\u3088\u3073280\u3002  \u2191  \u30da\u30c8\u30be\u30eb\u30c9\u3001 \u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306a\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6 \u3001S\u300253\u3002  \u2191  \u30e8\u30a2\u30d2\u30e0\u30fb\u30da\u30c4\u30a7\u30eb\u30c9\uff1a \u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306a\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6 \u3001S\u300252\u3002  \u2191  \u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30ec\u30a2\u30b9\u914d\u7dda\uff1a \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u304b\u3089\u5185\u6226\u307e\u3067\uff1f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3068\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u904e\u6fc0\u4e3b\u7fa91918\u20131933\/39\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3068\u30d1\u30ea \u3002 Oldenbourg\u3001Munich 1999\u3001ISBN 3-486-56357-2\u3001p\u3002308\uff08De Gruyter Online\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\uff09\u3002  \u2191  Gerd Koenen\u304b\u3089\u5f15\u7528\uff1a \u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8907\u5408\u65bd\u8a2d\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u4eba\u3068\u67711900\u5e74\u304b\u30891945\u5e74\u3002 C.H.\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30df\u30e5\u30f3\u30d8\u30f32005\u3001p\u3002248\u3002  \u2191  Wolfram BET\uff1a \u30b0\u30b9\u30bf\u30d5\u30fb\u30ce\u30b9\u30b1\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u4f1d\u8a18 \u3002 Droste\u3001D\u00fcsseldorf1987\u3001p\u3002313\u3002  \u2191  Petzold\uff1a \u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306a\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6 \u3001S\u300245\u3002  \u2191  J\u00f6rg-r\u3002 Mettke\uff1a \u5927\u304d\u306a\u6f64\u6ed1\u3002 Der Spiegel\u30011984\u5e7412\u67083\u65e5\u3001 2019\u5e748\u670813\u65e5\u306b\u53d6\u5f97 \u3002   \u2191  \u30b8\u30a7\u30e9\u30eb\u30c9D.\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30c9\u30de\u30f3\uff1a \u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30b4\u30fb\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30cc\u3002\u7523\u696d\u5bb61870-1924\u306e\u4f1d\u8a18\u3002 \u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30df\u30e5\u30f3\u30d8\u30f31998\u3001p\u3002553  \u2191  eduard stadtler\uff1a \u601d\u3044\u51fa\u3002 S. 46\u201349\u3002  \u2191  Werner Maser\uff1a NSDAP\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306e\u6b74\u53f2 Athens-Publishen\u3001Cozecignety 1965\u3001Plimes 185\u3002  \u2191  \u30e8\u30a2\u30d2\u30e0\u30fb\u30da\u30c4\u30a7\u30eb\u30c9\uff1a \u30d2\u30c8\u30e9\u30fc\u30d5\u30a1\u30b7\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u30c7\u30e2\u30b4\u30b8\u30fc\u3002\u30d5\u30a1\u30b7\u30b9\u30c8\u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u6a29\u3078\u306e\u9014\u4e2d\u3067\u30ca\u30c1\u30c9\u30a4\u30c7\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u6a5f\u80fd \u3002 Akademie-verlag\u3001[ost-] Berlin 1982\u3001p\u300281\u3002  \u2191  \u30b8\u30a7\u30e9\u30eb\u30c9D.\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30c9\u30de\u30f3\uff1a \u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30b4\u30fb\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30cc\u3002\u7523\u696d\u5bb61870-1924\u306e\u4f1d\u8a18\u3002 C.H.\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30df\u30e5\u30f3\u30d8\u30f31998\u3001p\u3002553\u3002  \u2191  Stadtler\uff1a \u601d\u3044\u51fa\u3002 S. 52\u3002  \u2191  eduard stadtler\uff1a \u601d\u3044\u51fa\u3002 1918\u5e74\u304b\u30891919\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u306e\u6297\u4f53\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3002 Neuer Zeitverlag\u3001D\u00fcsseldorf1935\u3001p\u300252\u3002  \u2191  \u30d5\u30ec\u30c7\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30d8\u30c3\u30c8\u30de\u30f3\uff1a \u30ed\u30fc\u30b6L. \u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30d5\u30eb\u30c8\u30a2\u30e0\u30e1\u30a4\u30f31979\u3001S\u3002266f\u3002  \u2191  \u30da\u30c8\u30be\u30eb\u30c9\u3001 \u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306a\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6 \u3001S\u300245\u3002  \u2191  \u30da\u30c8\u30be\u30eb\u30c9\u3001 \u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306a\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6 \u3001S\u300254\u3002  \u2191  Claudia Kemper\uff1a \u300c\u826f\u5fc3\u300d1919-1925\u3002\u82e5\u3044\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0 \u3002 Oldenbourg\u3001Munich 2011\u3001ISBN 978-3-486-71385-5\u3001p\u3002127f\u3002  \u2191  Gerd Koenen\uff1a \u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8907\u5408\u65bd\u8a2d\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u4eba\u3068\u67711900\u5e74\u304b\u30891945\u5e74\u3002 C.H.\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30df\u30e5\u30f3\u30d8\u30f32005\u3001p\u3002249\u3002  \u2191  Gerhard Schulz\uff1a \u56fd\u5bb6\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u4e0a\u6607\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u3068\u9769\u547d\u3002 \u30d7\u30ed\u30d4\u30e9\u30a8\u30f3\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30d5\u30eb\u30c8\u30fb\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3001Wien 1975\u3001S\u3002303\u3002  \u2191  Petzold\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044 \u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306a\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6 \u3001pp\u300279\u304a\u3088\u307390 f\u3002\u304a\u3088\u3073Hans-Joachim Schwierkott\uff1a \u30a2\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u30fb\u30e2\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\u30fb\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\u30fb\u30c7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30eb\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u30ef\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u30eb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306e\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u30ca\u30b7\u30e7\u30ca\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0 \u3001Musterschmidt\u3001G\u00f6ttingen1962\u3001S\u300262ff\u3002  \u2191  Claudia Kemper\uff1a \u300c\u826f\u5fc3\u300d1919-1925\u3002\u82e5\u3044\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0 \u3002 Oldenbourg\u3001Munich 2011\u3001ISBN 978-3-486-71385-5\u3001p\u3002130\uff08De Gruyter\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\uff09\u3002  \u2191  \u8ca0\u3063\u305fmouz\uff1a \u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30af\u753b\u50cf\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3068\u30dc\u30eb\u30b7\u30a7\u30f4\u30a3\u30ba\u30e01917-1921\u3002 \u30d7\u30ed\u30d4\u30e9\u30a8\u30f3\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f31995\u3001S\u3002276\u3002  \u2191  R\u00fcdigerStutz\uff1a \u6b63\u3057\u3044\u7ffc\u306e\u904e\u6fc0\u6d3e\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u7d4c\u6b74\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6a19\u6e96\u6027\u3068\u5909\u5316\u3002 11\u6708\u306e\u9769\u547d\u304b\u30891933\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30a8\u30c9\u30a5\u30a2\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066 \u3002\u306e\uff1a Journal of History \u300134\uff081986\uff09\u3001S\u3002797\u2013806\u3001S\u3002799\u3002  \u2191  Claudia Kemper\uff1a \u300c\u826f\u5fc3\u300d1919-1925\u3002\u82e5\u3044\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0 \u3002 Oldenbourg\u3001Munich 2011\u3001ISBN 978-3-486-71385-5\u3001p\u3002129\uff08De Gruyter Online\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\uff09  \u2191  Gerd Koenen\uff1a \u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8907\u5408\u65bd\u8a2d\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u4eba\u3068\u67711900\u5e74\u304b\u30891945\u5e74\u3002 C.H.\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30df\u30e5\u30f3\u30d8\u30f32005\u3001p\u3002248\u3002  \u2191  Klemperer\u306eKlemens\uff1a \u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306a\u52d5\u304d\u3002\u5e1d\u56fd\u3068\u56fd\u5bb6\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u9593 \u3001\u30aa\u30eb\u30c7\u30f3\u30d6\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30df\u30e5\u30f3\u30d8\u30f3\u3001\u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30f31962\u3001p\u3002118;\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30ec\u30a2\u30b9\u30ef\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\uff1a \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u304b\u3089\u5185\u6226\u307e\u3067\uff1f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3068\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u904e\u6fc0\u4e3b\u7fa91918\u20131933\/39\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3068\u30d1\u30ea \u3002 Oldenbourg\u3001Munich 1999\u3001ISBN 3-486-56357-2\u3001p\u3002308\uff08De Gruyter Online\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\uff09\u3002  \u2191  Blechschmidt\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3001 Antibolshevik League \u3001S\u300234\u3002  \u2191  \u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30ec\u30a2\u30b9\u914d\u7dda\uff1a \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u304b\u3089\u5185\u6226\u307e\u3067\uff1f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3068\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u904e\u6fc0\u4e3b\u7fa91918\u20131933\/39\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3068\u30d1\u30ea \u3002 Oldenbourg\u3001Munich 1999\u3001ISBN 3-486-56357-2\u3001p\u3002307\u3001Note 215\uff08De Gruyter Online\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\uff09\u3002  \u2191  Maser\uff1a \u521d\u671f\u306e\u6b74\u53f2 \u3001P\u3002407; Hans Mommsen\u306b\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a \u30ef\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u30eb\u5171\u548c\u56fd1918-1933\u306e\u4e0a\u6607\u3068\u4e0b\u964d\u3002 Ullstein\u3001Berlin 1998\u3001p\u3002209\u3002  \u2191  \u30a8\u30eb\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30ce\u30eb\u30c6\uff1a \u30ea\u30d9\u30e9\u30eb\u306a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u3068\u30d5\u30a1\u30b7\u30b9\u30c8\u904b\u52d5 \u3001Piper\u3001Munich 1968\u3001p\u300256; Blechschmidt\u3001 Antibolshevik League \u3001P\u300232;\u30da\u30c8\u30be\u30eb\u30c9\u3001 \u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306a\u7406\u8ad6\u5bb6 \u3001S\u300248\u300156\u3002  \u2191  \u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30ec\u30a2\u30b9\u914d\u7dda\uff1a \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u304b\u3089\u5185\u6226\u307e\u3067\uff1f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3068\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u904e\u6fc0\u4e3b\u7fa91918\u20131933\/39\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3068\u30d1\u30ea \u3002 Oldenbourg\u3001Munich 1999\u3001ISBN 3-486-56357-2\u3001p\u3002310\uff08De Gruyter Online\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\uff09\u3002       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/14018#breadcrumbitem","name":"Antibolshevik League-\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2"}}]}]