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Obst\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001BlankCredit\u306f1951\u5e74\u306b\u300c\u501f\u308a\u624b\u306f\u5f7c\u306e\u6027\u683c\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 [6] \u9023\u90a6\u8af8\u56fd\u306e\u8caf\u84c4\u9280\u884c\u898f\u5236\u306f\u3001\u7a7a\u767d\u306e\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u300c\u9732\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u4e8b\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [7] Otto Hintner\u306f\u30011958\u5e74\u306b\u51fa\u8840\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u4eba\u4e8b\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [8] Wilhelm Kalveram\u306f\u30011961\u5e74\u306b\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u4eba\u4e8b\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u96c6\u56e3\u4eba\u4e8b\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u9593\u3067\u7570\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [9] 1998\u5e745\u6708\u3001\u300c\u9069\u5207\u306a\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u539f\u5247\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u91d1\u878d\u76e3\u7763\u5c40\u306e\u9023\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3001\u4f4f\u6240\u304c\u5931\u6557\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u306e\u63a5\u7740\u8cc7\u672c\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u6b62\u3081\u308b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306e\u7a7a\u767d\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u975e\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f4f\u6240\u3068\u4e92\u63db\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u306f\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u300d\u3002 [\u5341] 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– \u540c\u3058\u501f\u308a\u624b\u306e\u683c\u4ed8\u3051 – \u306f\u3001\u5b8c\u74a7\u306a\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u3088\u308a\u3082\u9ad8\u4fa1\u306b\u306a\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [11]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u9280\u884c\u306e\u4fe1\u7528\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3082\u3001\u878d\u8cc7\u671f\u9593\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u671f\u9593\u304c\u77ed\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3001\u7a7a\u767d\u306e\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 Table of Contents\u6c11\u9593\u306e\u9867\u5ba2\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u5efa\u7269\u306e\u99d0\u8eca\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] 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