[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/21347#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/21347","headline":"\u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u30fb\u30a2\u30fc\u30c1\u30da\u30eb – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","name":"\u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u30fb\u30a2\u30fc\u30c1\u30da\u30eb – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","description":"before-content-x4 bismarck-archipel \u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u8af8\u5cf6\u306e\u5730\u56f3 \u6c34 \u592a\u5e73\u6d0b \u5730\u7406\u4e0a\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e 4\u00b00 ‘ s \u3001 149\u00b045 ‘ o -3.991666666667 149.74305555556 \u5ea7\u6a19\uff1a 4\u00b00 ‘ S\u3001 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    (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4bismarck-archipel \u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u8af8\u5cf6\u306e\u5730\u56f3 \u6c34  \u592a\u5e73\u6d0b \u5730\u7406\u4e0a\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e 4\u00b00 ‘ s \u3001 149\u00b045 ‘ o -3.991666666667 149.74305555556 \u5ea7\u6a19\uff1a 4\u00b00 ‘ S\u3001 149\u00b045 ‘ O        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4 \u5cf6\u306e\u6570  200 \u672c\u5cf6  \u30ce\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30bf\u30f3 \u7dcf\u571f\u5730  49.658km\u00b2 \u5c45\u4f4f\u8005  472.163  bismarck-archipel \uff081884\u5e74\u307e\u3067\uff1a neubritannien-archipel \u307e\u305f \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u30ea\u30c6\u30f3\u7fa4\u5cf6 \uff09\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3057\u3001\u30d1\u30d7\u30a2\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\u306b\u5c5e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 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[]).push({});after-content-x4\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u767a\u898b\u3068\u521d\u671f\u306e\u9023\u7d61\u5148 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u57df [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u4e8c\u6b21\u4f5c\u696d [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u767a\u898b\u3068\u521d\u671f\u306e\u9023\u7d61\u5148 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | 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T. Blohm\u306f\u3001\u30ac\u30bc\u30eb\u534a\u5cf6\u306e\u5317\u30d3\u30fc\u30c1\u3068\u5357\u6771\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30a7\u30d6\u30d2\u30c8\u306b\u5916\u6765\u60a3\u8005\u4ea4\u63db\u3092\u958b\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [6] \u3059\u3067\u306b1873\u5e744\u6708\u306b\u8cbf\u6613\u5bb6\u304c\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f \u306f\u3044\u3002 CES\u3002 Godeffroy\uff06Asath \u5931\u6557\u3057\u305f\u5730\u5143\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u3068\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u5730\u57df\u3067\u5165\u9662\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u8cbf\u6613\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 [7] 1880\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u982d\u3001\u540c\u793e\u306f\u6b27\u5dde\u8cbf\u6613\u306e\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u4ee3\u8868\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f1a\u793e\u3092\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f Hernsheim\uff06Co Blanchebucht\uff08Matupi\uff09\u3068Neuirland\uff08Nusa and Kapsu\uff09\u306e\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5f8c\u7d99\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066 \u306f\u3044\u3002 CES\u3002 Godeffroy\uff06Asath  \u30cf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u306e\u5357\u6d77\u8af8\u5cf6\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u5546\u696d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u4f1a\u793e \uff08 DHPG \uff09\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u516c\u7235\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\uff08\u300c\u30df\u30aa\u30b3\u4ee3\u7406\u5e97\u300d\uff09\u3068\u5317\u30ac\u30bc\u30eb\u534a\u5cf6\uff08\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30cf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u99c5\uff09\u3002 1882\/83\u304b\u3089 DHPG \u7fa4\u5cf6\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30e2\u30a2\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u5f37\u5236\u52df\u96c6\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u3002 [8] \u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3068\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u4f1a\u793e\u3082\u4ee3\u8868\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f \u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30eb\uff06co \uff08AB 1888\/89 E.E. Forsayth \uff09\u30011882\u5e7411\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u30d3\u30e9\u30e9\u5730\u533a\uff08\u30ac\u30bc\u30eb\u534a\u5cf6\uff09\u3067\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306b\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u904b\u55b6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u57df [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] 1878\u5e7412\u6708\u306b\u30b3\u30eb\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30c6\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30bd\u30ed\u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30df\u30aa\u30b3\u3068\u30de\u30ab\u30c0\u306e\u6e2f\uff08\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u516c\u8af8\u5cf6\uff09\u306e\u300c\u7372\u5f97\u300d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30ce\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30bf\u30cb\u30a8\u30f3\u8af8\u5cf6\u306f\u3001\u5f8c\u306e\u30ab\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30a8\u30f3\u30d1\u30a4\u30a2\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8131\u5374\u306e\u51fa\u767a\u70b9\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7fa4\u5cf6\u306f\u30011884\u5e7411\u67083\u65e5\u30684\u65e5\u306bMatupi\u3068Mioko\u306e\u65d7\u8a55\u4fa1\u3067\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u57df\u3092\u5ba3\u8a00\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u63d0\u6848\u3067\u3001\u30b0\u30b9\u30bf\u30d5\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30aa\u30eb\u30c4\u30a7\u30f3\u30ba\u59d4\u54e1\u306f1885\u5e749\u6708\u306b\u300c\u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30c1\u30da\u30e9\u30b4\u300d\u3068\u6539\u540d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u8a9e\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u7fa4\u5cf6\u306f\u5f53\u521d\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\u4f1a\u793e\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u300c\u6771\u7ba1\u8f44\u533a\u57df\u300d\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3001\u4e3b\u6a29\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u3068\u7ba1\u7406\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u8b72\u6e21\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u57df\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306e\u3042\u308b\u767a\u5c55\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u653f\u6a29\u306f1889\u5e745\u6708\u304b\u30891892\u5e749\u6708\u306e\u9593\u306b\u30e9\u30a4\u30d2\u306e\u5f79\u4eba\u306b\u3088\u308b\u88c1\u5224\u306b\u304b\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30bd\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u306f\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u4f1a\u793e\u306b\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002 1895\u5e744\u6708\u3001\u653f\u6a29\u3068\u4e3b\u6a29\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u306f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u5e1d\u56fd\u306b\u7d99\u7d9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [9] \u6240\u6709\u8005\u4ee5\u6765\u306e\u884c\u653f\u672c\u90e8\u306f\u3001\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u306b\u306f\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u30b1\u30e9\u30ef\u30e9\u5cf6\uff081886\u20131890\uff09\u3068Matupi\uff081886\u201387\u30011888\u201389\uff09\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u5341] 1890\u5e74\u3001\u30cf\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30a7\u30fc\u30d8\u306f\u30011899\u5e74\u306b\u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u7fa4\u5cf6\u306e\u5e1d\u56fd\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u57df\u3078\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\u3078\u306e\u7d71\u5408\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u884c\u653f\u672c\u90e8\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u307e\u3060\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 \u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9-up;\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u304c\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u72ec\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u72b6\u6cc1 \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3001 \u5165\u308c\u308b\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u7fa4\u5cf6\u306e\u6570\u4eba\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u4eba\u304c\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u3057\u304b\u62b5\u6297\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u3088\u308a\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u690d\u6c11\u5730\u3068\u306f\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u306b\u3001\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u306b\u306f\u4f55\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f \u4fdd\u8b77\u529b \u3001\u305f\u3060\u5730\u5143\u306e\u30e1\u30e9\u30cd\u30fc\u30bc\u8b66\u5bdf\u3002\u6226\u95d8\u306e\u30cf\u30a4\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u5c40\u306e\u5360\u9818\u3067\u3057\u305f \u30d1\u30ab\u30d1\u30ab 1914\u5e749\u6708\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30e6\u30cb\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u30e9\u30d0\u30a6\u30eb\u3067\u3002 [11] [12\u756a\u76ee] \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u306f\u30011914\u5e749\u670817\u65e5\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8266\u968a\u306e\u524d\u3067\u964d\u4f0f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1914\u5e749\u670821\u65e5\u3001\u30cf\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30a7\u30fc\u30d8\u306f\u5f15\u304d\u6e21\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] 1946\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u7fa4\u5cf6\u306f\u30011949\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u30d1\u30d7\u30a2\u3068\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u547d\u4ee4\u306e\u5171\u901a\u306e\u9818\u571f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u56fd\u9023\u306e\u6771\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u3068\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u4ee3\u308f\u3063\u3066\u7ba1\u7406\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 1973\u5e7412\u6708\u3001\u30d1\u30d7\u30a2\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\u306f\u81ea\u6cbb\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u307e\u3060\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4e2d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u5f8c\u304a\u3088\u3073\u72ec\u7acb\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u4eba\u53e3\u306e\u767a\u9054 \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3001 \u5165\u308c\u308b\u3002 1899\u5e74\u3001\u7fa4\u5cf6\u306e\u30e1\u30e9\u30cd\u30fc\u30bc\u306e\u4eba\u53e3\u306f180,000\u301c200,000\u4eba\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eca\u65e5\u3001\u7d04470,000\u4eba\u304c\u3053\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [13] 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\u30d1\u30a4\u30aa\u30cb\u30a2\u30df\u30c3\u30b8\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\uff1a48\u5e74\u306e\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u3068\u65c5\u884c\u306e\u7269\u8a9e\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u30ea\u30c6\u30f3\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30bd\u30ed\u30e2\u30f3\u8af8\u5cf6\u3067\u306e\u65c5\u884c \u3002 Hodder\uff06Stoughton\u3001\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f31908\u5e74 \u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u690d\u6c11\u5730\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u30a2\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9 \u3002\u7b2c3\u7248\u3001\u7de8\u3001Deutsche Kolonialgesellschaft\u3001Dietrich Reimer Verlag\uff08Ernst Vohsen\uff09\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f31899\u5e74\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\uff08\u690d\u6c11\u5730\u570f\u306e\u8aac\u660e\uff09 \u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30d1\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\uff1a \u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u306e30\u5e74\uff1a\u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u8af8\u5cf6\u3068\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u30bd\u30ed\u30e2\u30f3\u8af8\u5cf6\u306e\u56fd\u3068\u4eba\u3001\u7a0e\u95a2\u3068\u7fd2\u6163 \u3002 Strecker\uff06Schr\u00f6der\u3001Stuttgart 1907\u30ec\u30c3\u30b9\u30f3\u3002\uff1a \u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u8af8\u5cf6\u3067\uff1a\u30cc\u30fc\u30dd\u30e1\u30e9\u30cb\u30a2\u5cf6\u3067\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u3068\u89b3\u5bdf\uff08\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u30ea\u30c6\u30f3\uff09 \u3002\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30d7\u30c4\u30a3\u30d21887 \u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30d1\u30a6\u30a8\u30eb\uff1a \u91ce\u751f\u306e\u56fd\u3067\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3088\u3046;\u307e\u305f\u306f\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u30ea\u30c6\u30f3\u306e\u4eba\u98df\u3044\u306e\u4e2d\u30673\u5e74 \u3002\u30ed\u30fc\u3001\u30de\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30eb\uff06\u30ea\u30d3\u30f3\u30b0\u30f3\u3001\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f31883 Carl Ribb\uff1a \u30b5\u30b6\u30f3\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u306e\u4e0b\uff1a\u30e1\u30e9\u30cd\u30b7\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u65c5\u884c\u753b\u50cf \u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u672c\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u3001\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u30c7\u30f31924 \u4e8c\u6b21\u4f5c\u696d [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] Jakob Anderhandt\uff1a \u30a8\u30c9\u30a5\u30a2\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30d8\u30eb\u30b7\u30e0\u3001\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u3068\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u304a\u91d1 \uff1a2\u5dfb\u306e\u4f1d\u8a18\u3002 MV Science\u3001M\u00fcnster2012\u3002 \u30b9\u30c1\u30e5\u30ef\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b9\uff1a \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u524d\u306e\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u52df\u96c6\u3068\u96c7\u7528 \u3002 [\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0]\u30b7\u30c9\u30cb\u30fc\u5927\u5b66[1973]\u3002 \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u690d\u6c11\u5730\u8f9e\u66f8 \u3002\u30d0\u30f3\u30c91. 1920\u3001S\u3002213ff\u3002 Karlheinz Graudenz\u3001Hanns-Michael Schindler\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u690d\u6c11\u5730 \u3002 Weltbildverlag\u3001Augsburg 1994\u3001ISBN 3-89350-701-9\u3002 Alastair C. Gray\uff1a\u300c\u6355\u9be8\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u7fa4\u5cf6\u306e\u53d6\u5f15\u9023\u7d61\u5148\u30011799\u20131884\u300d\u3002 Pacific History\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb \u3001bd\u3002 34\uff081999\uff09\u3001S\u300223\u201343\u3002 \u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30ef\u30fc\u30ca\u30fc\uff1a \u30e1\u30e9\u30cd\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u690d\u6c11\u5730\u570f\u306e\u6b74\u53f2 \u3002 \uff08Pacific Manuscripts Bureau\u3001Canberra\u3001PMB 514\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u64ae\u5f71\u3055\u308c\u3001\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5352\u696d\u8a3c\u66f8\u3002 [\u30d5\u30f3\u30dc\u30eb\u30c8\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f31965\u3002] \u30a2\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u30fb\u30a6\u30a3\u30af\u30de\u30f3\uff1a Nova Guinea\uff1aVol\u3002II\u3002Neu-Guinea\u306e\u767a\u898b\u306e\u6b74\u53f21828-1885 \u3002\u66f8\u5e97\u3068\u5370\u5237E. J.\u30d6\u30ea\u30eb\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30c7\u30f31910\u3002 \u2191  \u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u8af8\u5cf6 \u3002\u306e\uff1a Microsoft Encarta Online \u3002  \u2191  Alastair C. Gray\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u6355\u9be8\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u306e\uff1a Pacific History\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb \u3001bd\u3002 34\uff081999\uff09\u3001S\u300223\u201343\u3002  \u2191  \u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\uff1a \u30d1\u30a4\u30aa\u30cb\u30a2\u30df\u30c3\u30b8\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\uff1a48\u5e74\u306e\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u3068\u65c5\u884c\u306e\u7269\u8a9e\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u30ea\u30c6\u30f3\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30bd\u30ed\u30e2\u30f3\u8af8\u5cf6\u3067\u306e\u65c5\u884c \u3002\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\uff1aHodder\uff06Stoughton\u30011908\u3001S\u300297\u3002  \u2191  Clive Moore\uff1a \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\uff1a\u5883\u754c\u3068\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u6a2a\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u3002\u30cf\u30ef\u30a4\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u5c40\u3001\u30db\u30ce\u30eb\u30eb2003\u3001S\u3002160\uff08\u30d1\u30c3\u30b7\u30e0\uff09\u3002  \u2191  \u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff1a \u30d1\u30a4\u30aa\u30cb\u30a2\u30df\u30c3\u30b8\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\uff1a48\u5e74\u306e\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u3068\u65c5\u884c\u306e\u7269\u8a9e\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u30ea\u30c6\u30f3\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30bd\u30ed\u30e2\u30f3\u8af8\u5cf6\u3067\u306e\u65c5\u884c \u3002\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\uff1aHodder\uff06Stougton\u30011908\u5e74\u3001\u81ea\u4f1d\u7684\u306a\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002  \u2191  Jakob Anderhandt\uff1a \u30a8\u30c9\u30a5\u30a2\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30d8\u30eb\u30b7\u30e0\u3001\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u3068\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u304a\u91d1 \uff1a2\u5dfb\u306e\u4f1d\u8a18\u3002 MV-Science\u3001M\u00fcnster2012\u3001Vol\u30021\u3001pp\u3002144\u201346\u3002  \u2191  \u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30d1\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff1a \u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u306e30\u5e74\uff1a\u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u8af8\u5cf6\u3068\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u30bd\u30ed\u30e2\u30f3\u8af8\u5cf6\u306e\u56fd\u3068\u4eba\u3001\u7a0e\u95a2\u3068\u7fd2\u6163 \u3002 Strecker\uff06Schr\u00f6der\u3001Stuttgart 1907\u3001p\u3002850\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073Jakob Anderhandt\uff1a \u30a8\u30c9\u30a5\u30a2\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30d8\u30eb\u30b7\u30e0\u3001\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u3068\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u304a\u91d1 \uff1a2\u5dfb\u306e\u4f1d\u8a18\u3002 MV-Science\u3001M\u00fcnster2012\u3001Vol\u30021\u3001p\u3002135f\u3002  \u2191  VGL\u3002\u30b9\u30c1\u30e5\u30ef\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b9\uff1a \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u524d\u306e\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u52df\u96c6\u3068\u96c7\u7528 \u3002 [Mikrofilm\u3002]\u30b7\u30c9\u30cb\u30fc\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u30b7\u30c9\u30cb\u30fc[1973]\u3001S\u300224ff\u3002  \u2191  Horst Founder\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u690d\u6c11\u5730\u306e\u6b74\u53f2 \uff086th\u3001\u6539\u8a02\u7248\u304a\u3088\u3073\u62e1\u5f35\u7248\uff09\u3001Sch\u00f6ningh\u3001Paderborn 2012\u3001p\u3002102\u3002  \u2191  \u30de\u30c8\u30d4\u306f\u88c1\u5224\u5b98\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u3068\u8077\u306b\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u30a8\u30c9\u30a5\u30a2\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30d8\u30eb\u30b7\u30e0\u3001\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u3068\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u304a\u91d1 \uff1a2\u5dfb\u306e\u4f1d\u8a18\u3002 MV-Science\u3001M\u00fcnster2012\u3001Vol\u30022\u3001pp\u3002348\u3001353\u3001355\u304a\u3088\u3073p\u3002549\u3001Note No. 172\u3002  \u2191  Reinhard Klein-Arendt\uff1a \u300c\u30ab\u30df\u30fc\u30ca\u306f\u30ca\u30a6\u30a8\u30f3\u3092\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\uff01\u300d\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u690d\u6c11\u57301904\u20131918\u306e\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u5c40\u3002 Wilhelm Herbst\u3001Cologne 1995 ISBN 3-923925-58-1  \u2191  \u30d3\u30bf\u30d1\u30ab\u306e\u6226\u3044\uff08\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\uff09  \u2191  \u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u8af8\u5cf6\u306e\u4eba\u53e3 \u3002 \u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30d5\u30e9\u30e0\u30a2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/21347#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u30fb\u30a2\u30fc\u30c1\u30da\u30eb – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2"}}]}]