[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/21977#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/21977","headline":"\u30cf\u30a6\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9-Wikipedia","name":"\u30cf\u30a6\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9-Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 \u30cf\u30a6\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 \uff08HRCI\uff09\u306f\u3001\u8239\u306eMacler Howe Robinson\uff06Co\u3002Ltd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8239\u306e\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u4fa1\u683c\u958b\u767a\u3092\u516c\u958b\u304a\u3088\u3073\u63cf\u5199\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 after-content-x4 Howe Robinson Container Index\uff08HRCI\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u5e02\u5834\uff081\u65e5\u3042\u305f\u308a1\u96bb\u306e\u8239\u306e\u30ec\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u4fa1\u683c\uff09\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u8239\u9577Howe Robinson\uff06Co\u3002Ltd.\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u3067\u516c\u958b\u3002\u540c\u793e\u306f1883\u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8239\u3068\u5927\u91cf\u8ca8\u7269\u8239\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u30d6\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u306e1\u3064\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 Howe Robinson\uff06Co\u3002Ltd.\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u306e\u30d0\u30eb\u30c8\u4ea4\u63db\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u3059\u3002 Panamax\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\uff084,300 TEU\uff09\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u8239\uff08510 TEU\uff09\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306b\u5408\u8a0814\u306e\u8239\u8236\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u304c\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u500b\u3005\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u901f\u5ea6\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u3001\u8a08\u7b97\u3078\u306e\u6700\u5c0f\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6700\u5927\u7528\u8a9e\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3002 1\u9031\u9593\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u306f\u30011\u9031\u9593\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8239\u8236\u306e\u6570\u3068\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u88dc\u511f\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u6570\u306e\u91cd\u307f\u4ed8\u3051\u306f\u3001\u6bce\u5e74\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8239\u8236\u5e02\u5834\u3067\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30c8\u30f3\u6570\u306e\u307f\u304c\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u8a08\u7b97\u306b\u542b\u200b\u200b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 after-content-x4 \u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u8239\u8236\u30d6\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3001\u8f38\u9001\u3001\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u304b\u3089\u306e\u307f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8239\u306e\u672c\u5f53\u306e\u9700\u8981\u3068\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u4f9b\u7d66\u306e\u307f\u304c\u4fa1\u683c\u306b\u6d41\u308c\u8fbc\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7d4c\u6e08\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u306f\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u306b\u3001HRCI\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002 [\u521d\u3081]","datePublished":"2022-02-18","dateModified":"2022-02-18","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/20\/QSicon_rot_Uhr.svg\/24px-QSicon_rot_Uhr.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/20\/QSicon_rot_Uhr.svg\/24px-QSicon_rot_Uhr.svg.png","height":"24","width":"24"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/21977","wordCount":2790,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4 \u30cf\u30a6\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 \uff08HRCI\uff09\u306f\u3001\u8239\u306eMacler Howe Robinson\uff06Co\u3002Ltd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8239\u306e\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u4fa1\u683c\u958b\u767a\u3092\u516c\u958b\u304a\u3088\u3073\u63cf\u5199\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Howe Robinson Container Index\uff08HRCI\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u5e02\u5834\uff081\u65e5\u3042\u305f\u308a1\u96bb\u306e\u8239\u306e\u30ec\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u4fa1\u683c\uff09\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u8239\u9577Howe Robinson\uff06Co\u3002Ltd.\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u3067\u516c\u958b\u3002\u540c\u793e\u306f1883\u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8239\u3068\u5927\u91cf\u8ca8\u7269\u8239\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u30d6\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u306e1\u3064\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 Howe Robinson\uff06Co\u3002Ltd.\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u306e\u30d0\u30eb\u30c8\u4ea4\u63db\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u3059\u3002 Panamax\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\uff084,300 TEU\uff09\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u8239\uff08510 TEU\uff09\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306b\u5408\u8a0814\u306e\u8239\u8236\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u304c\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u500b\u3005\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u901f\u5ea6\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u3001\u8a08\u7b97\u3078\u306e\u6700\u5c0f\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6700\u5927\u7528\u8a9e\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3002 1\u9031\u9593\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u306f\u30011\u9031\u9593\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8239\u8236\u306e\u6570\u3068\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u88dc\u511f\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u6570\u306e\u91cd\u307f\u4ed8\u3051\u306f\u3001\u6bce\u5e74\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8239\u8236\u5e02\u5834\u3067\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30c8\u30f3\u6570\u306e\u307f\u304c\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u8a08\u7b97\u306b\u542b\u200b\u200b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u8239\u8236\u30d6\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3001\u8f38\u9001\u3001\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u304b\u3089\u306e\u307f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8239\u306e\u672c\u5f53\u306e\u9700\u8981\u3068\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u4f9b\u7d66\u306e\u307f\u304c\u4fa1\u683c\u306b\u6d41\u308c\u8fbc\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7d4c\u6e08\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u306f\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u306b\u3001HRCI\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] HRCI-VersamDex\u306f\u300114\u306e\u500b\u5225\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8868\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8239\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3068TEU\u306e\u5145\u96fb\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002TEU\u306e\u8377\u91cd\u5bb9\u91cf\uff08DWT\uff09\u3001\u7d50\u3073\u76ee\uff08kN\uff09\u306e\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u91cd\u91cf\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u901f\u5ea6\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [2] \u7d22\u5f15 \u5145\u96fb\u5bb9\u91cf \u3044\u3044\u3048 \u8ca0\u8377\u5bb9\u91cf dwt \u6599\u7406\u3092\u5145\u96fb\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c9 kn \u91cd\u307f\u4ed8\u3051 \u306e \uff05 \u30af\u30e9\u30b91 510 6,500 \u3044\u3044\u3048 15.0 2.5 \u30af\u30e9\u30b92 520 5,500 \u3068 15.5 2.5 \u30af\u30e9\u30b93 650 9,500 \u3068 15.0 5.0 \u30af\u30e9\u30b94 1,000 12,000 \u3068 17.5 2.5 \u30af\u30e9\u30b95 1.100 13,750 \u3044\u3044\u3048 19.0 7.5 \u30af\u30e9\u30b96 1.100 18,500 \u3068 19.0 7.5 \u30af\u30e9\u30b97 1,200 17,000 \u3044\u3044\u3048 19.0 10.0 \u30af\u30e9\u30b98 1.600 25,000 \u3044\u3044\u3048 18.0 12.5 \u30af\u30e9\u30b99 1.700 24,000 \u3068 19.5 12.5 \u30af\u30e9\u30b910 2.080 30,000 \u3044\u3044\u3048 21.5 7.5 \u30af\u30e9\u30b911 2,500 34,000 \u3068 22.0 10.0 \u30af\u30e9\u30b912 2.800 35,000 \u3044\u3044\u3048 22.0 10.0 \u30af\u30e9\u30b913 3,500 45,000 \u3044\u3044\u3048 22.5 5.0 \u30af\u30e9\u30b914 4,300 55,000 \u3044\u3044\u3048 24.0 5.0 Howe Robinson Container Index\uff08HRCI\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8239\u306e\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\uff08\u8239\u8236\u8cc3\u6599\uff09\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8f38\u9001\u306e\u9700\u8981\u3001\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u4e16\u754c\u8cbf\u6613\u306e\u91cf\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d0\u30eb\u30c8\u6d77\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u6307\u6570\uff08BDI\uff09\u306f\u3001\u751f\u7523\u306e\u4e88\u5099\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u539f\u6750\u6599\u306e\u8ca8\u7269\u7387\u3092\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001HRCI\u306f\u3001\u539f\u6750\u6599\u304c\u534a\u5b9a\u7fa9\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5b8c\u6210\u54c1\u3067\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u7d4c\u6e08\u767a\u5c55\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u63cf\u5199\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d0\u30eb\u30c8\u6d77\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u6307\u6570\u306f\u7d4c\u6e08\u767a\u5c55\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u3001HRCI\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u8cbf\u6613\u3068\u4e16\u754c\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u73fe\u72b6\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u3002 BDI\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u306e\u8f38\u5165\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u5f37\u304f\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u4e8b\u696d\u306e1\u3064\u306e\u5074\u9762\u306e\u307f\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001HRCI\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5e83\u3044\u5e02\u5834\u30bb\u30b0\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8f38\u9001\u306e\u30c8\u30f3\u6570\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u77f3\u70ad\u3084\u9244\u9271\u77f3\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5546\u54c1\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6d88\u8cbb\u3068\u5de5\u696d\u88fd\u54c1\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 HRCI\u306f\u6d88\u8cbb\u306b\u8fd1\u304f\u3001BDI\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u65e9\u671f\u306b\u5faa\u74b0\u7684\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 [3] [4]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u51fa\u8377\u3059\u308b\u5bb9\u5668\u306e\u6570\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u8239\u306e\u9700\u8981\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u4fa1\u683c\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 HRCI\u306e\u4e0a\u5411\u304d\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u8cbf\u6613\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 HRCI\u306f\u682a\u5f0f\u5e02\u5834\u3067\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306b\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5e74\u91d1\u5e02\u5834\u3068\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306b\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u306b\u76f8\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4e16\u754c\u8cbf\u6613\u306e90\uff05\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u9023\u5408\u306e\u5916\u56fd\u8cbf\u6613\u306e\u307b\u307c95\uff05\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306eIM\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8f38\u51fa\u306e\u307b\u307c70\uff05\u304c\u6d77\u8def\u3067\u51e6\u7406\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [5] HRCI\u304c\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8239\u306f\u3001\u8239\u8236\u5e02\u5834\u306714\uff05\u306e\u30b7\u30a7\u30a2\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [6] Howe Robinson Container Index\uff08HRCI\uff09\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u6642\u9593\u61b2\u7ae0\u5e02\u5834\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30bb\u30fc\u30eb\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b6\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u7df4\u7fd2\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u9020\u8239\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u61b2\u7ae0\u306e\u5b66\u4f4d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 \u6642\u9593\u61b2\u7ae0\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8239\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff08\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff09\u306f\u3001\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u671f\u9593\u3001\u904b\u8ee2\u3001\u5145\u96fb\u3001\u6709\u4eba\u8239\u3092\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\uff08\u5bb6\u8cc3\uff09\u304c\u5408\u610f\u3055\u308c\u30011\u65e5\u3042\u305f\u308a1\u65e5\u3042\u305f\u308a\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u3067\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306b\u8a08\u7b97\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8005\u306f\u8239\u306e\u6280\u8853\u7684\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u8ca0\u3044\u3001\u671f\u9593\u4e2d\u306f\u8239\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u524a\u6e1b\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u3001SO\u304c\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u305f\u5951\u7d04\u8239\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3092\u8ee2\u9001\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30c9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3084\u6280\u8853\u7684\u306a\u6b20\u9665\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u671f\u9593\u4e2d\u306b\u8239\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8239\u306f\u300c\u30aa\u30d5\u30cf\u30a4\u300d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u3053\u306e\u671f\u9593\u306b\u61b2\u7ae0\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u61b2\u7ae0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u5074\u9762\u3067\u306e\u9045\u5ef6\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306a\u6982\u8981 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] Howe Robinson Container Index\uff08HRCI\uff09\u306f\u30011997\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u306b1,000\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u4fa1\u5024\u3067\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1997\u5e74\u304b\u30891999\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5371\u6a5f\uff08\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u5371\u6a5f\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5371\u6a5f\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u5371\u6a5f\uff09\u306e\u9593\u306b\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u5931\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1999\u5e742\u6708\u3001HRCI\u306f595.3\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u30011997\u5e741\u6708\u3088\u308a40.5\uff05\u4f4e\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30022000\u5e749\u670820\u65e5\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306f953.1\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 HRCI\u306f2001\/2002\u5e74\u306e\u666f\u6c17\u5f8c\u9000\u306e\u9593\u306b\u518d\u3073\u843d\u3061\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2002\u5e741\u670816\u65e5\u3001\u5f7c\u306f451.4\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u9589\u9396\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30012000\u5e749\u6708\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u306652.6\uff05\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8f38\u9001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u9700\u8981\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3068\u3001\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6b21\u306e3\u5e74\u9593\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u304c\u6025\u6fc0\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2005\u5e746\u67088\u65e5\u306b\u30012,092.6\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6642\u9593\u6700\u9ad8\u5024\u304c\u9054\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30012000\u5e749\u6708\u4ee5\u964d\u306e363.6\uff05\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 2007\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8f38\u9001\u306e\u9700\u8981\u304c\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306b\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2009\u5e7412\u6708\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8239\u306e\u5272\u5408\u306f11.7\uff05\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u6700\u9ad8\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002ASX\u30a2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30ea\u30f3\u7523\u696d\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8266\u968a\u306e\u7d0410\uff05\u304c\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [7] HRCI\u306f\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u306e\u308f\u305a\u304b2\u5e74\u524d\u306b\u843d\u3061\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2008\u5e7410\u67081\u65e5\u3001\u5f7c\u306f1,000\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5236\u9650\u3092961.5\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u4e0b\u56de\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2009\u5e741\u67087\u65e5\u3001500\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u304c487.4\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2009\u5e7411\u670825\u65e5\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306f329.4\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6642\u9593\u306b\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u640d\u5931\u306f\u30012005\u5e746\u6708\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6642\u9593\u4ee5\u676584.3\uff05\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30cf\u30a6\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6700\u5927\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3067\u3059\u3002 2010\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5dde\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3068\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u6210\u9577\u306b\u652f\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u4e0a\u5411\u304d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8f38\u9001\u306e\u61b2\u7ae0\u7387\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2011\u5e743\u670830\u65e5\u3001HRCI\u306f916.1\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u5e74\u9593\u6700\u9ad8\u5024\u3092\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5229\u76ca\u306f2009\u5e7411\u6708\u4ee5\u6765178.1\uff05\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u4e16\u754c\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u5f31\u4f53\u5316\u3001\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306e\u6d88\u6975\u7684\u306a\u7d4c\u6e08\u6d3b\u52d5\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\u5371\u6a5f\u306e\u5f15\u304d\u7de0\u3081\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u8f38\u9001\u304c\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2012\u5e742\u67083\u65e5\u3001Howe Robinson Container Index\u306f456.2\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u30012011\u5e743\u6708\u3088\u308a50.2\uff05\u4f4e\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [8] \u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u8239\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u6b21\u306e\u8868\u306f\u30012007\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\u3001Howe Robinson Container Index\uff08HRCI\uff09\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3092\u4ed6\u306e4\u3064\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u914d\u9001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306fHarpex\uff08Harper Petersen Charterraten\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30cf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u306e\u30b7\u30d5\u30b9\u30de\u30af\u30e9\u30fc\u30cf\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d4\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\uff06Co\u304c\u767a\u884c\u3057\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8239\u306e\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u5e02\u5834\u3067\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u4fa1\u683c\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u63cf\u5199\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 2\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30a2\u30bb\u30b9\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\uff08Contex\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30cf\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30ac\u30fc\u3068\u30d6\u30ec\u30de\u30fc\u30b7\u30d5\u30b9\u30de\u30af\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u5354\u4f1ae\u3067\u3059\u3002 V.\uff08VHSS\uff09\u306f\u30012007\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u9031\u306b2\u56de\u8a08\u7b97\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 3\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8ca8\u7269\u6307\u6570\uff08CCFI\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u306f1998\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u4e0a\u6d77\u8f38\u9001\u4ea4\u63db\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a08\u7b97\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u8f38\u51fa\u4e16\u754c\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30d4\u30aa\u30f3\u4e2d\u56fd\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u51fa\u8377\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8f38\u9001\u306e\u904b\u8cc3\uff08\u8f38\u51fa\uff09\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 CCFI\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u6e2f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u4e0a\u6d77\u6e2f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3069\u300110\u306e\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u6e2f\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8f38\u9001\u306e\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3092\u63cf\u5199\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [9] \u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30012008\/2009\u5e74\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u5546\u54c1\u554f\u984c\u306f\u5d29\u58ca\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u8239\u306e\u5e02\u5834\u306f\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u8ca8\u7269\u306e\u4e0b\u843d\u3068\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u6599\u91d1\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u505c\u6b62\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u306a\u8ca0\u8377\u5bb9\u91cf\u3068\u3001\u3082\u306f\u3084\u53ce\u76ca\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3055\u306a\u3044\u5ec3\u6b62\u8239\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 -78.1\uff05\u306eHarpex\u3001-76.8\uff05\u306eContex\u3001-76.6\uff05\u306eHowe Robinson Container Index\uff08HRCI\uff09\u306b\u306f\u5f37\u3044\u30c7\u30ab\u30f3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u6307\u6570\u306e\u640d\u5931\u306f\u3084\u3084\u4f4e\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8ca8\u7269\u6307\u6570\uff08CCFI\uff09\u306f39.2\uff05\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2010\u5e74\u534a\u3070\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u4fa1\u683c\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u7d4c\u6e08\u5371\u6a5f\u306e\u9593\u306b\u30ed\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30c9\u304b\u3089\u56de\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7d4c\u6e08\u767a\u5c55\u306e\u5f31\u4f53\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u306f2009\u5e74\/2010\u5e74\u521d\u982d\u304b\u30892011\u5e74\u672b\u307e\u3067\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30022012\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u8ca8\u7269\u6599\u91d1\u306e\u307f\u304c\u4fa1\u683c\u4e0a\u6607\u3092\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2012\u5e745\u670818\u65e5\u3001CCFI\u306f1,335.86\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3067All -Time High\u3092\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 HRCI\u3001Harpex\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073Contex\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306f\u5f31\u3044\u307e\u307e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u5341] \u3053\u306e\u8868\u306f\u30012007\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u306e\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bCCFI\u306eHRCI\u3001Harpex\u3001Contex\u306e\u61b2\u7ae0\u7387\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u3068\u3001CCFI\u306e\u8ca8\u7269\u7387\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [8] [11] [12\u756a\u76ee] [13] \u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u958b\u767a \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30e0 \u30cf\u30a6\u30fb\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3 \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 harpex \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30af\u30b9\u30c8 \u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u5316 \u8ca8\u7269\u8ca8\u7269\u6307\u6570 31. 12\u67082007\u5e74 1.342.5 1.340.54 979 1.155,01 2008\u5e743\u670831\u65e5 1.383.0 1,372.98 1.006 1.136.75 30. 2008\u5e746\u6708 1.217.5 1,167,60 887 1,137,22 30. 2008\u5e749\u6708 1.003.7 1,016,41 692 1,129,66 31. 12\u67082008\u5e74 501.7 572.21 367 946.55 2009\u5e743\u670831\u65e5 379.5 390.00 273 827.87 30. 2009\u5e746\u6708 346.2 343.89 250 763,31 30. 2009\u5e749\u6708 339.0 385.68 245 958.87 31. 12\u67082009\u5e74 334.0 317.44 239 995.94 2010\u5e743\u670831\u65e5 372.5 391.98 283 1,120.12 30. 2010\u5e746\u6708 628.9 636.46 540 1.171.54 30. 2010\u5e749\u6708 735.0 718.88 599 1,197.69 31. 12\u67082010\u5e74 676.2 679.37 555 1.053.93 2011\u5e743\u670831\u65e5 916.1 900.99 716 1018.25 30. 2011\u5e746\u6708 883.0 831.40 679 981.65 30. 2011\u5e749\u6708 659.5 555.10 508 975,61 31. 12\u67082011\u5e74 485.1 388.57 409 881.15 2012\u5e743\u670831\u65e5 469.9 394.78 390 1.135.11 30. 2012\u5e746\u6708 502.7 434.96 407 1,307,31 30. 2012\u5e749\u6708 475.8 377.80 375 1.214.62 31. 12\u67082012\u5e74 457.1 351.70 353 1.113.58 \u5e74\u6b21\u958b\u767a [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u30011997\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u306eHowe Robinson Container Index\u306e\u5e74\u9593\u6700\u5927\u3001\u6df1\u90e8\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6700\u7d42\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c9\u3068\u6700\u7d42\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u3002 [8] \u5e74 \u6700\u5927 \u4f4e\u3044 \u7d50\u8ad6 \u5909\u5316 \u306e \uff05 1996\u5e74   1,000.0  1997\u5e74 1,000.0 856.1 856.1 -16,8 1998\u5e74 830.9 629.8 629.8 -26,4 1999\u5e74 757.0 595.3 696.8 10.6 2000 953.1 709.0 790.4 13.4 2001\u5e74 830.2 465.3 465.3 -41,1 2002\u5e74 669.4 451.4 633.0 36.0 2003\u5e74 1.143.3 621.7 1,080.6 70.7 2004\u5e74 1,883,7 1,096,8 1,883,7 74.3 2005\u5e74 2.092.6 1,884,4 1.292.0 -31,4 2006\u5e74 1.358.0 1.022.1 1.022.1 -20,9 2007\u5e74 1,406.2 1.010.9 1.342.5 31.3 2008\u5e74 1.383.0 501.7 501.7 -62,6 2009\u5e74 487.4 329.4 334.0 -33,4 2010\u5e74 735.0 334.6 676.2 102.5 2011\u5e74 916.1 485.1 485.1 -28.3 2012\u5e74 514.1 456.2   \u00b92012\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5 \u2191  \u30aa\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u306e\u914d\u9001\uff1a \u30cf\u30a6\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7 \uff08 \u8a18\u5ff5 \u306e \u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb 2010\u5e747\u67083\u65e5\u304b\u3089 \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 \uff09\uff09  \u60c5\u5831\uff1a \u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306f\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u307e\u3060\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u6307\u793a\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u3068\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30e1\u30e2\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 @\u521d\u3081 @2 \u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\uff1awebachiv\/iabot\/www.op-shipping.com  \u2191  Carsten Rehder\uff1a \u30cf\u30a6\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 \uff08 \u8a18\u5ff5 \u306e \u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb 2013\u5e742\u670815\u65e5\u304b\u3089 \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 \uff09\uff09  \u60c5\u5831\uff1a \u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306f\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u307e\u3060\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u6307\u793a\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u3068\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30e1\u30e2\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 @\u521d\u3081 @2 \u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\uff1awebachiv\/iabot\/www.carstenrehder.de  \u2191  \u91d1\u878d\u3068\u7d4c\u6e08\uff1a \u4e16\u754c\u306f\u6d77\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3067\u3059\u3002 2009\u5e744\u67081\u65e5\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002  \u2191  \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30d5\u30eb\u30bf\u30fcAllgemeine Zeitung\uff1a \u8239\u8236\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30c9\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u8a66\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u300118\u30022009\u5e7411\u6708\u3002  \u2191  \u5317\u90e8\u5546\u5de5\u4f1a\u8b70\u6240\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7523\u696d\uff1a \u4e16\u754c\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b – \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u6e2f\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027 \u30012009\u5e742\u670825\u65e5\u3002  \u2191  GuntherD\u00fctsch\uff1a \u524d\u65b9\u8ca8\u7269\u5951\u7d04\uff08FFA\uff09\u3002 \u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001Vattenfall Trading Services\u30012007\u5e746\u6708\u3002  \u2191  \u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2GMBH\u3092\u6295\u8cc7\uff1a \u30d0\u30eb\u30c8\u8ca8\u7269\u8ca8\u7269\u6307\u6570\u306f\u9593\u9055\u3063\u305f\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 2009\u5e7412\u670821\u65e5\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002  \u2191 a b c  \u97d3\u56fd\u6d77\u4e8b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff1a \u30cf\u30a6\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 \uff08 \u8a18\u5ff5 \u306e \u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb 2012\u5e745\u670822\u65e5\u304b\u3089 \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 \uff09\uff09  \u60c5\u5831\uff1a 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