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\u30d9\u30fc\u30c8\u30fc\u30f4\u30a7\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5f26\u697d\u56db\u91cd\u594f\u56e3\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u77ed\u3044\u6642\u9593\u3067\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093 – \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u5f37\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [5] \u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7387\u306e\u4e0a\u6607\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u306e\u5275\u8a2d\u8005\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [6] 1971\u5e74\u3001Wallace E. Oates\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u306fWallace E. Oates\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u74b0\u5883\u76ee\u6a19\u306e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u52e4\u52d9\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4fa1\u683c\u57fa\u6e96\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [7] 1975\u5e74\u306b\u6700\u521d\u306b\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f7c\u306e\u6559\u79d1\u66f8 \u74b0\u5883\u653f\u7b56\u306e\u7406\u8ad6 \u74b0\u5883\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u304c\u30a6\u30a9\u30ec\u30b9E.\u30aa\u30fc\u30c4\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u306a\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [8]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x41953\u5e74\u306eder\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u4f1a 1957\u20131958\u30b0\u30c3\u30b2\u30f3\u30cf\u30a4\u30e0\u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30fc 1975 John R. Commons Award\uff08Omicron Delta Epsilon\uff09 1975\u5e74\u30bf\u30a6\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u30c8\u30cf\u30ea\u30b9\u30e1\u30c0\u30eb\uff08\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5e02\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u540c\u7a93\u4f1a\u5354\u4f1a\uff09 1982\u5e74\u8457\u540d\u306a\u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30fc\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u7d4c\u6e08\u5354\u4f1a 1984\u30d7\u30a8\u30eb\u30c8\u30ea\u30b3\u7d4c\u6e08\u5354\u4f1a\u306e\u8457\u540d\u306a\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc 1986 Assoc\u3002\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u3001\u7d4c\u55b6\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u306e\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30cd\u30b9\uff1a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u7406\u8ad6\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u8cde 1987\u5e74\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30afE.\u30b5\u30a4\u30c9\u30de\u30f3\u306f\u653f\u6cbb\u7d4c\u6e08\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8457\u540d\u306a\u8cde\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f 1989 Assoc\u3002 AM\u306e\u3002\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u306e\u51fa\u7248\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5e74\u6b21\u8cde\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7523\u6027\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u540d\u8a89\u3042\u308b\u8a00\u53ca\uff1a\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc 1992\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5927\u5b66\u82b8\u8853\u79d1\u5b66\u8cde\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u4e0a\u7d1a\u5b66\u8005 2005 Antonio-Feltrinelli-Preis 2005\u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc [9] \u540d\u8a89\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\uff1a1965\u5e74\u30e9\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u30ab\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u30011971\u5e74\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30af\u30db\u30eb\u30e0\u30d8\u30f3\u30c7\u30eb\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30af\u30ec\u30011973\u30ce\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30ab\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u30011973\u5e74\u30d0\u30fc\u30bc\u30eb\u5927\u5b66\u30011996\u5e74\u30ea\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30b0\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u30de\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30d2\u30c8 Baumol\u306f\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u96d1\u8a8c\u3068\u591a\u6570\u306e\u672c\u3067400\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 MIT R. Turvey\uff1a \u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u30c0\u30a4\u30ca\u30df\u30af\u30b9\u3002 1951\u5e74\u30011959\u5e74\u30011970\u5e74 \u798f\u7949\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u3068\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3002 1952\u5e74\u30011965\u5e74\u3002 L. V.\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30fc\u3068\uff1a \u7d4c\u6e08\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3068\u653f\u7b56\u3002 1954\u5e74 \u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u884c\u52d5\u3001\u4fa1\u5024\u3001\u6210\u9577\u3002 1959\u5e74\u30011966\u5e74 Klaus Knorr\u3068\uff1a \u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f 1961\u5e74 \u7d4c\u6e08\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u904b\u7528\u5206\u6790\u3002 1961\u30011965\u30011972\u30011976 \u682a\u5f0f\u5e02\u5834\u3068\u7d4c\u6e08\u52b9\u7387\u3002 1965\u5e74 W. G. Bowen\u3068\uff1a \u821e\u53f0\u82b8\u8853\uff1a\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de\u3002 1966\u5e74 S. M.\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30c9\u3068\uff1a \u6570\u5b66\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u306e\u524d\u99c6\u4f53\uff1a\u30a2\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3002 1968\u5e74 \u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u7406\u8ad6\uff1a\u8cc7\u7523\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u306e\u9078\u629e\u3002 1970\u5e74 M.\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30b9\u3068\uff1a \u5b66\u8853\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u3002 1973\u5e74 Mit W. E. Oates\uff1a \u74b0\u5883\u653f\u7b56\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3002 1975\u30011988 E. E.\u30d9\u30a4\u30ea\u30fc\uff08hrsg\u3002\uff09\uff1a \u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0J.\u30d0\u30a6\u30e2\u30eb\u306e\u9078\u629e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7d4c\u6e08\u6587\u66f8\u3002 1976\u5e74 W.E. Oates\u3068S. A. Batey Blackman\uff1a \u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u8cea\u3002 1979\u5e74 A. S. Blinder\u3068\uff1a \u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\uff1a\u539f\u5247\u3068\u653f\u7b56\u3002 1979\u30011982\u30011985\u30011987\u30011991\u30011994 \u7de8\u96c6\u8005\uff1a \u6df7\u5408\u7d4c\u6e08\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u516c\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6c11\u9593\u4f01\u696d\u3002 1980\u5e74\u3002 \u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbC\u30fb\u30d1\u30f3\u30c4\u30a1\u30fc\u3068\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fbD\u30fb\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30b0\u3068 \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5e02\u5834\u3068\u7523\u696d\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u7406\u8ad6 \u3002\u30b5\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a8\u30b41982\u30011987\u3001ISBN 015513910x\u3002 H. Baumol\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\uff1a \u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u3068\u821e\u53f0\u82b8\u8853\u3002 1984\u5e74 K. McLennan\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\uff1a \u751f\u7523\u6027\u306e\u6210\u9577\u3068\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u7af6\u4e89\u529b\u3002 1985\u5e74 \u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30cd\u30b9\uff1a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u7406\u8ad6\u3002 1986\u5e74 \u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30c6\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u8d77\u6e90\u3002 1986\u5e74 L. Osberg\u3068E. N. Wolff\uff1a \u60c5\u5831\u7d4c\u6e08\u3068\u4e0d\u5747\u8861\u306a\u6210\u9577\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3002 1989\u5e74 S. A. Batey Blackman\u3068E.N.\u30a6\u30eb\u30d5\uff1a \u751f\u7523\u6027\u3068\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\uff1a\u9577\u3044\u898b\u65b9\u3002 1989\u5e74 \u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30d6\u30f3\u30fbM\u30fb\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30c9\u3001\u30ea\u30ea\u30fbA\u30fb\u30b4\u30fc\u30c9\u30f3\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30fb\u30de\u30a4\u30b1\u30eb\u30fb\u30b1\u30fc\u30f3\u3068 \u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30c9\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\uff1a\u7af6\u4e89\u3068\u898f\u5236 \u3002 Kluwer\u3001Boston 1990\u3001ISBN 0-7923-9043-1\u3002 Mit S. A. Batey Blackman\uff1a \u5b8c\u74a7\u306a\u5e02\u5834\u3068\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u7f8e\u5fb3\uff1a\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u502b\u7406\u3068\u76ee\u306b\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u624b\u3002 1991\u5e74 \u8d77\u696d\u5bb6\u7cbe\u795e\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u898b\u8fd4\u308a\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3002 1993\u5e74 Mit Gergory Sidak\uff1a \u5730\u5143\u306e\u96fb\u8a71\u3067\u306e\u7af6\u4e89\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066\u3002 1994\u5e74 R. R.\u30cd\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u3068E. N.\u30a6\u30eb\u30d5\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\uff1a \u751f\u7523\u6027\u306e\u53ce\u675f\uff1a\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u3068\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u8a3c\u62e0\u3002 1994\u5e74 Mit Gergory Sidak\uff1a \u9001\u96fb\u4fa1\u683c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3068\u96fb\u529b\u7523\u696d\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u53d6\u308a\u6b8b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3002 1995\u5e74 W.E. Becker\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\uff1a \u6559\u80b2\u6163\u884c\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\uff1a\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u306e\u8ca2\u732e\u3002 1995\u5e74 A. S. Blinder\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\uff1a \u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\uff1a\u539f\u5247\u3068\u653f\u7b56\u3002 1996\u5e74 \u81ea\u7531\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u3002\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u6210\u9577\u306e\u5947\u8de1\u306e\u5206\u6790 \u3002\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u5c40\u3001\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30f32002\u3001ISBN 0691096155\u3002 \u8aa4\u8aad\u7406\u8ad6\u306b\u8aa4\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u898f\u5236\uff1a\u5b8c\u74a7\u306a\u7af6\u4e89\u3068\u7af6\u4e89\u304c\u8ab2\u305b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u4fa1\u683c\u5dee\u5225 \u3002 American Enterprise Institute Press\u3001Washington\uff08DC\uff092006\u3001ISBN 0844713902\u3002 \u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fbE\u30fb\u30ea\u30bf\u30f3\u3068\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fbJ\u30fb\u30b7\u30e5\u30e9\u30e0\u3068\uff1a \u826f\u3044\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u60aa\u3044\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u6210\u9577\u3068\u7e41\u6804\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66 \u3002\u30a4\u30a7\u30fc\u30eb\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u5c40\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30d8\u30d6\u30f32007\u3001ISBN 0300109415\u3002 \u2191  \u30c6\u30a3\u30e2\u30b7\u30fc\u30fbB\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\uff1a \u6709\u540d\u306a\u7d4c\u6e08\u7406\u8ad6\u304c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30d0\u30a6\u30e2\u30eb\u306f\u6b7b\u3093\u3060 \u3002 Vox.com\u30012017\u5e745\u67084\u65e5\u30012017\u5e745\u670813\u65e5\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\uff09\u3002  \u2191  \u904e\u53bb\u306e\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u3002 \u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8der\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u7d4c\u6e08\u5354\u4f1a\u3001 2017\u5e745\u670813\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 \uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\uff09\u3002   \u2191  \u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fbJ\u30fb\u30d0\u30a6\u30e2\u30eb\u3001\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbC\u30fb\u30d1\u30f3\u30c4\u30a1\u30fc\u3001\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fbD\u30fb\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30b0\uff1a \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5e02\u5834\u3068\u7523\u696d\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u7406\u8ad6 \u3002 Saunders College Publishing\/Harcourt Brace\u30011982\u3001ISBN 0-15-513910-X\u3002   \u2191  \u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0J.\u30d0\u30a6\u30e2\u30eb\u3068\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0G.\u30dc\u30fc\u30a8\u30f3\uff1a \u821e\u53f0\u82b8\u8853\uff1a\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u30b8\u30ec\u30f3\u30de \u3002 HRSG\u3002\uff1aThe Twentieth Century Fund\u3002\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af1966\u3002   \u2191  \u30d1\u30c8\u30ea\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30b3\u30fc\u30a8\u30f3\uff1a William J. Baumol\u300195\u3001\u300c\u5f7c\u306e\u4e16\u4ee3\u306e\u5049\u5927\u306a\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u4e00\u4eba\u300d\u306f\u6b7b\u306b\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u306e\uff1a nytimes.com\u3002 10. 2017\u5e745\u6708\u3001 2017\u5e745\u670817\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 \u3002   \u2191  \u30d3\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30ae\u30f3\u30ba\u30d0\u30e9\uff1a \u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30d0\u30a6\u30e2\u30eb\u304c\u6587\u5316\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u306e\uff1a voxeu.org\u3002 26. 2017\u5e748\u6708\u3001 2017\u5e748\u670830\u65e5\u306b\u53d6\u5f97 \u3002   \u2191  \u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fbJ\u30fb\u30d0\u30a6\u30e2\u30eb\u3068\u30a6\u30a9\u30ec\u30b9\u30fbE\u30fb\u30aa\u30fc\u30c4\uff1a \u74b0\u5883\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u3068\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u4f7f\u7528 \u3002\u306e\uff1a \u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u30aa\u30d6\u30a8\u30b3\u30ce\u30df\u30af\u30b9 \u3002 \u30d0\u30f3\u30c9  \u4e03\u5341\u4e09 \u3001 \u3044\u3044\u3048\u3002  \u521d\u3081 \u30011971\u5e743\u6708\u3001 S.  42\u201354 \u3001doi\uff1a 10,2307\/3439132 \uff08 \u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3 [PDF]\uff09\u3002   \u2191  \u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u30c9\u30f3\uff1a \u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fbJ\u30fb\u30d0\u30a6\u30e2\u30eb \u3002 In\uff1aTimothy C. Haab\u3068John C. Whitehead\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a \u74b0\u5883\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5929\u7136\u8cc7\u6e90\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\uff1a\u767e\u79d1\u4e8b\u5178 \u3002 2014\u5e743\u670828\u65e5\u3002   \u2191  \u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u4ef2\u9593\u3002 \u30d6\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u3001 2020\u5e745\u67082\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 \u3002         (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/2281#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0J.\u30d0\u30a6\u30e2\u30eb – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2"}}]}]