[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/8161#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/8161","headline":"\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30b1\u30eb – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","name":"\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30b1\u30eb – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","description":"before-content-x4 \u30b8\u30e3\u30b0\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b \u4e00 \u677e\u660e \u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u306e\u6750\u6599\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5305\u307e\u308c\u305f\u68d2\u306e\u5f62\u306e\u7167\u660e\u4f53\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e0a\u7aef\u306e\u4e0a\u90e8\u306b\u7167\u3089\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u71c3\u3048\u5c3d\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e0b\u7aef\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u624b\u3067\u4fdd\u6301\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\uff08\u58c1\uff09\u30d6\u30e9\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u5165\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 after-content-x4 \u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306e\u53e4\u3044\u5f62\u72b6\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u90e8\u306b\u8986\u308f\u308c\u305f\u6728\u88fd\u306e\u68d2\u3067\u3001\u4e0d\u904b\u3084\u80a5\u539a\u3057\u305f\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u8986\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u7167\u660e\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3081\u3063\u305f\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u7279\u5225\u306a\u6a5f\u4f1a\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30c6\u30a4\u30f3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30b0\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u706b\u306e\u5438\u3044\u8fbc\u307f\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ef\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30de\u30b0\u30cd\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\uff08\u300c\u6df1\u6d77\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u300d\uff09\u307e\u305f\u306f\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u30d9\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u306e\u5149 \u4f7f\u7528\u6e08\u307f\u3002\u307e\u3060\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5f62\u72b6\u306f\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u5149\u306e\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306a\u5149\u6e90\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u8c61\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 after-content-x4 \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e \u677e\u660e \u540c\u3058\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e\u306e\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u53e4\u3044\u501f\u7528\u3067\u3059 \u677e\u660e \uff08\u4e0b\u54c1\u306a\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e\u3082 \u30d5\u30ec\u30a2 \uff09\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u3059 \u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 \u3001\u300ckienspan\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 [\u521d\u3081]","datePublished":"2022-09-09","dateModified":"2022-09-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/e\/ea\/Disambig-dark.svg\/25px-Disambig-dark.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/e\/ea\/Disambig-dark.svg\/25px-Disambig-dark.svg.png","height":"19","width":"25"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/8161","wordCount":1398,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4   \u30b8\u30e3\u30b0\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b \u4e00 \u677e\u660e \u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u306e\u6750\u6599\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5305\u307e\u308c\u305f\u68d2\u306e\u5f62\u306e\u7167\u660e\u4f53\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e0a\u7aef\u306e\u4e0a\u90e8\u306b\u7167\u3089\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u71c3\u3048\u5c3d\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e0b\u7aef\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u624b\u3067\u4fdd\u6301\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\uff08\u58c1\uff09\u30d6\u30e9\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u5165\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306e\u53e4\u3044\u5f62\u72b6\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u90e8\u306b\u8986\u308f\u308c\u305f\u6728\u88fd\u306e\u68d2\u3067\u3001\u4e0d\u904b\u3084\u80a5\u539a\u3057\u305f\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u8986\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u7167\u660e\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3081\u3063\u305f\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u7279\u5225\u306a\u6a5f\u4f1a\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30c6\u30a4\u30f3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30b0\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u706b\u306e\u5438\u3044\u8fbc\u307f\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ef\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30de\u30b0\u30cd\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\uff08\u300c\u6df1\u6d77\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u300d\uff09\u307e\u305f\u306f\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u30d9\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u306e\u5149 \u4f7f\u7528\u6e08\u307f\u3002\u307e\u3060\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5f62\u72b6\u306f\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u5149\u306e\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306a\u5149\u6e90\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u8c61\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e \u677e\u660e \u540c\u3058\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e\u306e\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u53e4\u3044\u501f\u7528\u3067\u3059 \u677e\u660e \uff08\u4e0b\u54c1\u306a\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e\u3082 \u30d5\u30ec\u30a2 \uff09\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u3059 \u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 \u3001\u300ckienspan\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] [2] \u305d\u308c\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b\u53e4\u3044\u9ad8\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u6700\u3082\u53e4\u3044\u6587\u66f8\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff088\u4e16\u7d00\u3001\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f62\u3067 FACCHALA \u3001 \u5996\u7cbe \u307e\u305f \u30c8\u30c3\u30ab\u30e9 \uff09\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u53e4\u3044\u30b5\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\uff08 \u30d5\u30a1\u30af\u30e9 \uff09\u305d\u3057\u3066\u53e4\u4ee3\u82f1\u8a9e\uff08 \u80ce\u5150 \uff09\u3002\u30b4\u30b7\u30c3\u30af\u69d8\u5f0f\u306f\u307e\u3060\u53e4\u3044\u5317\u6b27\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u6b20\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30ab\u30f3\u30b8\u30ca\u30d3\u30a2\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u306f\u30011700\u5e74\u9803\u306b\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u304b\u3089\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u7d99\u304e\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u30c7\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u8a9e\u3068 \u30ce\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u8a9e  \u677e\u660e [3] \u3001 \u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u306e  \u677e\u660e [4] \uff09\u3001\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u8a9e \u677e\u660e 13\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u6765\u8a3c\u8a00\u3057\u305f\u3002 [5] \u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u3082\u30cf\u30f3\u30ac\u30ea\u30fc\u8a9e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08 \u677e\u660e \uff09\u30c1\u30a7\u30b3\uff08 \u8d77\u304d\u305f \uff09\u3002 \u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e\u306e\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a00\u53ca\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u5e30\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a8d\u8b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u8a8d\u8b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u5b50\u5b6b\u306f \u30e9\u30c6\u30f3  \u677e\u660e \u30ed\u30de\u30cd\u30b9\u30af\u69d8\u5f0f\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\uff08 \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e  \u5f7c\u5973 \u3001 \u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306e  \u677e\u660e \u3001 \u30ab\u30bf\u30ed\u30cb\u30a2  \u30bf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb \u3001 \u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u8a9e  \u65a7 \u3068 \u30dd\u30eb\u30c8\u30ac\u30eb\u8a9e  \u898b\u3066 \uff09\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u591a\u304b\u308c\u5c11\u306a\u304b\u308c\u58ca\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3001\u610f\u5473\u306e\u9855\u8457\u306a\u5f37\u5ea6\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3044\u305a\u308c\u306b\u305b\u3088\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3067\u3057\u305f \u677e\u660e \u307e\u305f\u306f\u30aa\u30ad\u30bf\u30f3 \u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7 \u5909\u4f4d\uff08\u305d\u308c\u3002 \u677e\u660e \u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30c8\u3002 \u677e\u660e \u3001sp\u3002 \u677e\u660e \u3001 \u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3002 \u677e\u660e ;\u307e\u305f\u82f1\u8a9e \u677e\u660e \uff09\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u300c\u62ed\u304d\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u308f\u3089\u306e\u8302\u307f\u3001\u307b\u3046\u304d\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 \u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc \u300c\u30ef\u30a4\u30d7\u3001\u30b9\u30a4\u30fc\u30d7\u3001\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u300d\uff09\u3002\u3060\u304b\u3089\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u8a9e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059 \u65a7 \u300c\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u300c\u72a0\u7272\u306e\u308d\u3046\u305d\u304f\u3001\u30a2\u30e9\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u308d\u3046\u305d\u304f\u3001\u884c\u5217\u308d\u3046\u305d\u304f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u53cd\u5bfe\u304c\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306ffrz\u3002 \u677e\u660e \u540c\u3058\u6559\u4f1a\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30a2\u30ec\u30de\u30f3\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u30d0\u30a4\u30a8\u30eb\u30f3\uff08\u300c\u30c8\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30e5\u300d\uff09\u3067\u306e\u307f\u7279\u5225\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30a6\u30a7\u30b9\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\uff08\u300c\u30c8\u30eb\u30b9\u30c6\u300d\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u3067\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u59bb\u3001\u30ef\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3001\u708e\u306e\u306a\u3044\u884c\u5217\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u82b1\u306e\u98fe\u308a\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3002\u30ab\u30bf\u30ed\u30cb\u30a2\u8a9e\u3067\u306f \u30bf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb \u79c1\u3002 S. v\u3002 \u300c\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u300d\u306f\u6642\u4ee3\u9045\u308c\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6642\u4ee3\u9045\u308c\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u6559\u4f1a\u796d\u308a\u3067\u30ab\u30bf\u30ed\u30cb\u30a2\u3067\u53b3burn\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6163\u7fd2\u7684\u306a\u30b9\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u3084\u7d19\u306e\u59ff\u3068\u306e\u307f\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u8056\u30e8\u30bb\u30d5\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30e9\u30b9 \u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u304c\u7167\u3089\u3055\u308c\u308b\u524d\u306b\u6bce\u5e743\u6708\u306b\u30d0\u30ec\u30f3\u30b7\u30a2\u3067\u8a2a\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 [6]  \u30df\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30ab\u30eb\u30ab\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u8056\u57df\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u5411\u304d\u306b\u307e\u3063\u3059\u3050\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u306e\u51fa\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3001\u5915\u65e5\u3092\u4e0b\u306b\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u5973\u795e\u30a2\u30b9\u30c8\u30eb\u30c6\u3084\u30a2\u30ca\u30b9\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30da\u30eb\u30b7\u30e3\u306e\u30a2\u30ca\u30d2\u30bf\u306a\u3069\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u975e\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u795e\u8056\u306a\u5c5e\u6027\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u795e\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u30d8\u30ab\u30c6\u306e\u5c5e\u6027\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30a8\u30ec\u30a6\u30b7\u30b9\u306e\u8b0e\u306e\u5c0f\u9053\u5177\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u7f8e\u5fb3\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7dad\u6301\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u67a2\u6a5final\u306e\u77e5\u6075\u306e\u8c61\u5fb4\u3067\u3059\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u5b50\u4f9b\u304c\u30d0\u30d7\u30c6\u30b9\u30de\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u30d8\u30d6\u30ea\u30ba\u306b\u60aa\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u60aa\u970a\u3092\u8ffd\u3044\u6255\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b1\u65e53\u56de\u3086\u308a\u304b\u3054\u306e\u5468\u308a\u306b\u904b\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 17\u4e16\u7d00\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1 – \u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u672c\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b – \u306f\u77e5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u3057\u308b\u3057\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u306e\u5973\u795e\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5e02\u6c11\u306b\u6559\u80b2\u3078\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u304c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5e02\u6c11\u306b\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u3068\u672c\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30c8\u30fc\u30c1 \u3053\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30a8\u30c3\u30bb\u30a4\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7de8\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u56fd\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u524d\u306e\u6587\u5316\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u96d1\u8a8c\u306e\u300c\u8a71\u3059\u300d\u540d\u524d\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u7fd2\u6163\u306b\u306f\u30011960\u5e74\u4ee3\u307e\u3067\u30e2\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u5b66\u8853\u8005\u3092\u79f0\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u884c\u5217\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306e\u68da\u306f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u6a5f\u4f1a\u306b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u6587\u5316\u3067\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001Walpurgis\u306e\u591c\u306b\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u5e73\u548c\u3068\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u9593\u306e\u9023\u5e2f\u306e\u5146\u5019\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u300c\u5927\u578b\u30bf\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u3044\u305f\u305a\u3089\u300d\u306f\u3001\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306b\u6697\u95c7\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306e\u6697\u95c7\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u795d\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [7] 2015\u5e74\u3001\u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u7533\u8acb\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30cf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u306e20,000\u4eba\u304c\u540c\u6642\u306b\u5185\u9678\u90e8\u3092\u7167\u3089\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30ae\u30cd\u30b9\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u30aa\u30d6\u30ec\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u524d\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u306f3,777\u4eba\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u3067\u8d85\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002  \u30b8\u30e3\u30b0\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30b0\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b0\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6728\u88fd\u306e\u68d2\u306e\u4e0a\u7aef\u306b\u306f\u91d1\u5c5e\u88fd\u306e\u30b3\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u77f3\u6cb9\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u30aa\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30b1\u30d6\u30e9\u30fc\u7d44\u7e54\u304b\u3089\u306e\u66f2\u304c\u308a\u304f\u306d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u540c\u69d8\u306e\u304c\u7279\u5225\u306b\u5f62\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u3082\u3001\u706b\u306e\u56a5\u4e0b\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002  \u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30cf\u30f3\u30c9\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u5264\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d9\u30f3\u30ac\u30eb\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30e5\u30fc\u30a2\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u82b1\u706b\u6587\u306f\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u4e2d\u4e16\u521d\u671f\u304b\u3089 [8] \u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b\u4fe1\u53f7\u706b\u5c71\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u79cb\u306e\u540d\u524d \u30d0\u30fc\u30c9\u30b5\u30f3 \u4f55\u5ea6\u3082\u4f55\u5ea6\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f [9] [\u5341] \u307e\u305f\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u6696\u7089\u304b\u3089\u6d3e\u751f\u3057\u305f\uff08 \u30d9\u30c3\u30c9 \u3068 \u677e\u660e \u3001\u7279\u306b\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u5357\u90e8\u306e\u65b9\u8a00\u3067 Facick \uff09\u3002 \u5468\u56f2\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u3084\u74b0\u5883\u304c\u58ca\u308c\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u30ac\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u653e\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30ac\u30b9\u304c\u71c3\u3048\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5468\u56f2\u7a7a\u6c17\u306e\u7206\u767a\u7684\u306a\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u304c\u3001\u6709\u6bd2\u306a\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u304c\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7279\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u6d3b\u52d5\u304c\u6c17\u5019\u3067\u653e\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u907f\u3051\u305f\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u71c3\u713c\u30ac\u30b9\uff08\u5f31\u3044\u30ac\u30b9\uff09\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4e0d\u660e\u306a\u7d44\u6210\u7269\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u30ac\u30b9\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3057\u3001\u30ac\u30b9\u5bb9\u5668\uff08\u71c3\u713c\uff09\u30ac\u30b9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u30ac\u30b9\u5bb9\u5668\u306f\u3001\u30ac\u30b9\u3001\u305d\u306e\u52a0\u5de5\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8f38\u9001\u3092\u8caf\u8535\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5bb9\u5668\u306f\u3001\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3001\u30e1\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u6539\u9020\u3001\u9664\u53bb\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8f38\u9001\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \uff08\u7a7a\u6c17\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\uff09\u30ac\u30b9\u306f\u6392\u6c34\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4e0d\u6d3b\u6027\u30ac\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3059\u3044\u3067\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u304c\u547c\u5438\u3057\u305f\u7a7a\u6c17\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\uff08\u958b\u3044\u305f\uff09\u8239\u3067\u50cd\u304f\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u7a92\u606f\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u66b4\u9732\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 \u5341\u5206\u306b\u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u306e\u30ac\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a4\u30b0\u30cb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u30d0\u30fc\u30ca\u30fc\u3067\u71c3\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u98a8\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ac\u30b9\u306e\u6696\u623f\u5024\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3059\u304e\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u71c3\u713c\u30ac\u30b9\u3092\u6df7\u5408\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001ISO\u5bb9\u5668\u3067\u306e\u5236\u5fa1\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30e2\u30d0\u30a4\u30eb\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ac\u30bd\u30ea\u30f3\u30bf\u30f3\u30af\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4e8b\u6545\u306b\u99c6\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30ac\u30b9\u88c5\u7f6e\u8eca\u4e21\u3092\u4f9b\u7d66\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [11] \u2191  \u305d\u308c\u3092\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u8f9e\u66f8\u3002 \uff08\u305d\u3053\u306b\u3042\u308b\u8a9e\u6e90\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u677e\u660e\u3002 In\uff1aWolfgang Pfeifer\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u6e90\u8f9e\u66f8\u3002 \u7b2c2\u7248\u200b\u200b\u3002 Akademie-verlag\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f31993\uff09\u3002  \u2191  \u677e\u660e \u3002 In\uff1aJacob Grimm\u3001Wilhelm Grimm\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u8f9e\u66f8 \u3002 \u30d0\u30f3\u30c9  3 \uff1a E-\u7814\u7a76  – \uff08iii\uff09\u3002 S. Hirzel\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30d7\u30c4\u30a3\u30d21862\u3001 sp\u3002  1227 \uff08 woerterbuchetz.de \uff09\u3002   \u2191  \u88dc\u984c \u677e\u660e \u306e\u4e2d\u306b \u30c7\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u8a9e\u306e\u8f9e\u66f8 \uff08\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u7248\uff09  \u2191  \u88dc\u984c \u677e\u660e \u306e\u4e2d\u306b \u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u306e\u8f9e\u66f8 \uff08\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u7248\uff09  \u2191  \u88dc\u984c \u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\uff08\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\uff09 \u3002 In\uff1aMarlies Philippa et al\u3002\uff1a \u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u6e90\u8f9e\u66f8\u3002 \u30a2\u30e0\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u30c0\u30e0\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u5c40\u3001\u30a2\u30e0\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u30c0\u30e02003\u20132009\u3002  \u2191  \u88dc\u984c \u30bf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb \u521d\u3081 \u306e\u4e2d\u306b \u30ab\u30bf\u30ed\u30cb\u30a2\u8a9e\u306e\u7d20\u6674\u3089\u3057\u3044\u8f9e\u66f8 \uff08\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u7248\uff09\u3002  \u2191  bundeswehr.de\u3001 \u5927\u304d\u306a\u30bf\u30c3\u30d7\u3002  \u2191  \u4e2d\u4e16\u306e\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30b3\u30f3\uff1a \u4fe1\u53f7\u706b\u707d \u30012019\u5e744\u670810\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3002  \u2191  Josef Stern\uff1a \u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u306e\u81ea\u8ee2\u8eca\u304c\u8ee2\u304c\u3063\u305f\u5834\u6240\uff1a\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u306e\u9053\u306e\u904e\u7a0b\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8003\u616e\u4e8b\u9805\u3002 \u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u306e\u7b2c24\u5dfb\uff1a \u7279\u5225\u306a\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3002 \u51fa\u7248A.\u30cf\u30fc\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30d3\u30fc\u30ba – \u535a\u58ebW. Roo Pollighth\u30011994\u3001ISBN 978-3-9500222-0-0\u3002  \u2191  \u30c6\u30cd\u30f3\u30ac\u30a6\u306e\u5f37\u3055\u306e\u5834\u6240  \u2191  \u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\uff1a\u30aa\u30fc\u30ac\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u4e0b\u6c34\u3001\u57cb\u3081\u7acb\u3066\u5730\u3001\u57cb\u3081\u7acb\u3066\u5730\u3068\u30d7\u30ed\u30d1\u30f3\u30ac\u30b9\u5165\u9662\u60a3\u8005\u3068\u30e2\u30d0\u30a4\u30eb\u6b63\u3057\u3044 Gasido.de\u30012021\u5e749\u670822\u65e5\u30012022\u5e746\u67081\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3002       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/8161#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30b1\u30eb – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2"}}]}]