[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/8326#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/8326","headline":"\u30de\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","name":"\u30de\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","description":"before-content-x4 \u30de\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0 \uff081872\u5e741\u670822\u65e5\u306b\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3D.C\u3002\u3067\u751f\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f;\u20201945\u5e7411\u670828\u65e5\u540c\u66f8\uff09\u3001\u4eee\u540d \u30d9\u30a2\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 \u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3067\u3042\u308a\u8457\u8005\u3067\u3057\u305f \u89aa\u611b\u306a\u308b\u30d9\u30a2\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 \uff08 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\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30e0\u3001\u7834\u7523 \u305d\u308c\u306f1901\u5e74\u306b\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u623b\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f1896\u5e74\u306b\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u65b0\u805e\u3092\u9031\u306b5\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u3067\u57f7\u7b46\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u7d66\u4e0e\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u7c73\u56fd\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30fb\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3068\u306e\u72ec\u5360\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306b\u9054\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u300130\u30c9\u30eb\u306b\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a2\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u30fb\u30d6\u30ea\u30b9\u30d9\u30f3\u304c1897\u5e74\u306b\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u30fb\u30a4\u30d6\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u5f15\u3063\u8d8a\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u5f7c\u3092\u8ffd\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [2] \u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u7acb\u5834\u3067\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u5973\u6027\u5074\u306e\u5275\u9020\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u4ed6\u306e2\u4eba\u306e\u5973\u6027\u3068\u5354\u529b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f \u9d8f\u5c0f\u5c4b \uff08\u7d04","datePublished":"2021-02-20","dateModified":"2021-02-20","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/4\/4a\/Pictogram_voting_info.svg\/15px-Pictogram_voting_info.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/4\/4a\/Pictogram_voting_info.svg\/15px-Pictogram_voting_info.svg.png","height":"15","width":"15"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/8326","wordCount":497,"articleBody":" 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[]).push({});after-content-x4\u30de\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f1872\u5e74\u306b\u751f\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u30011878\u5e74\u306b\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u751f\u5f8c\u306e\u5bb6\u65cf\u3068\u53cb\u4eba\u306b\u751f\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u6b7b\u5f8c\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u606f\u5b50\u306e\u30aa\u30ea\u30d0\u30fc\u30fb\u30ac\u30b9\u30c1\u306f\u6587\u66f8\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u65e5\u4ed8\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] 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[2] \u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u7acb\u5834\u3067\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u5973\u6027\u5074\u306e\u5275\u9020\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u4ed6\u306e2\u4eba\u306e\u5973\u6027\u3068\u5354\u529b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f \u9d8f\u5c0f\u5c4b \uff08\u7d04 hennenstall \uff09\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30ca\u30eb\u306a\u72af\u7f6a\u306e\u7269\u8a9e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1898\u5e74\u3001\u65b0\u805e\u306f\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\u306b3\u3064\u306e\u624b\u7d19\u306b\u5c4a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u304c\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u30d6\u30ea\u30b9\u30d9\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u983c\u307e\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306b\u5c02\u5ff5\u3059\u308b\u3079\u304d\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u307e\u3060\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u306a\u5f62\u5f0f\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u5973\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u4eee\u540d\u3082\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059 Beatrix Fairfax \uff08\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u5217\u306e\u307e\u308b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u56fd\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3001 \u89aa\u611b\u306a\u308b\u30d3\u30a2\u30c8\u30ea\u30af\u30b9\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30af\u30b9  –  \u89aa\u611b\u306a\u308b\u30d3\u30a2\u30c8\u30ea\u30af\u30b9\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 \uff09\u30d0\u30c3\u30af – \u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u5dde\u306e\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u90e1\u306e\u30c0\u30f3\u30c6\u30b9\u30fb\u30d9\u30a2\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9\u3068\u5143\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5bb6\u306b\u3061\u306a\u3093\u3067\u540d\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u540d\u524d\u63d0\u6848 Beatrix Fairfax \u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30aa\u30d6\u30fb\u30b6\u30fb\u30a4\u30d6\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u3001\u30d6\u30ea\u30b9\u30d9\u30f3\u306e\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d6\u30ea\u30b9\u30d9\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u3079\u304d\u3060\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3084\u4ed6\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3067\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u306f\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u30021898\u5e74\u3001\u5973\u6027\u304c\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3067\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u5370\u5237\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u307e\u3060\u5c11\u3057\u4e0d\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u521d\u3081]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x41898\u5e747\u670820\u65e5\u304b\u3089\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u304c\u767b\u5834\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u3001Beatrice Fairfax\u306e\u4eee\u540d\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u5e38\u8b58\u3092\u6301\u3064\u611b\u306e\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8aad\u8005\u306f\u3001\u7537\u6027\u306e\u5fc3\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5973\u6027\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u99b4\u67d3\u307f\u304c\u8a31\u53ef\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304b\u3092\u61f8\u5ff5\u3057\u3001\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u56fa\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u884c\u52d5\u898f\u5247\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u300c\u76ee\u3092\u4e7e\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8896\u3092\u5dfb\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u3001\u5b9f\u7528\u7684\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u3092\u6398\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u308b\u300d\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u7b54\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [2] 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1929\u5e74\u306b\u30d9\u30eb\u30bb\u30f3\u30af\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3067\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u5931\u3063\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u30a4\u30d6\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u623b\u308a\u3001200\u4eba\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u65b0\u805e\u3067\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5225\u306e\u30b4\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u30d3\u30a2\u30c8\u30ea\u30af\u30b9\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u518d\u958b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5143\u3005\u306f\u82e5\u304f\u3066\u672a\u5a5a\u306e\u5973\u6027\u304c1920\u5e74\u4ee3\u304b\u30891920\u5e74\u4ee3\u307e\u3067\u306e\u624b\u7d19\u306b\u624b\u7d19\u3092\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5e74\u914d\u306e\u8aad\u8005\u306f\u7279\u306b\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u307b\u307c\u534a\u5206\u306f\u7537\u6027\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] \u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u4eba\u6c17\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u6b4c\u3067\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u3068\u30a4\u30e9\u30fb\u30ac\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3 \u79c1\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044 \u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30ab\u30eb\u304b\u3089 \u5973\u306e\u5b50\u30af\u30ec\u30a4\u30b8\u30fc \uff081930\uff09\u8a00\u53ca\uff1a\u300c\u30d9\u30a2\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3001\u3042\u3048\u3066\u5f7c\u304c\u6c17\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b…\u300d\uff08\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c\u30d9\u30a2\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3001\u79c1\u304c\u5f7c\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u3060\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093…\u300d\uff09\u3002 \u30de\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u30011945\u5e74\u306b\u5fc3\u81d3\u767a\u4f5c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u6b7b\u307e\u3067\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u7d0420\u5e74\u9593\u7d99\u7d9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u2191 a b c d \u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059 f g h  Lynne Olson\uff08Mai\/Juni 1992\uff09\u3002 \u300c\u89aa\u611b\u306a\u308b\u30d9\u30a2\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30d5\u30a1\u30c3\u30af\u30b9…\u300d \u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u30d8\u30ea\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u3001\u30d0\u30f3\u30c943\u3001\u91cd\u307f3 \uff08 \u8a18\u5ff5 \u306e \u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb 2007\u5e749\u670829\u65e5\u304b\u3089 \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 \uff09\uff09  \u60c5\u5831\uff1a 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