[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/22830#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/22830","headline":"\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u6226\u4e89","name":"\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u6226\u4e89","description":"\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f \uff08 \u805e\u304f \uff1f \/ \u79c1 \uff09\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u884c\u653f\u533a\u3067\u30011920\u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u30012001\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u306b\u884c\u653f\u6539\u9769\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30df\u30c3\u30c6\u5730\u533a\u306b\u958b\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u65e7\u5730\u533a\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306f\u3001\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3068\u30b2\u30b7\u30e5\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30eb\u30f3\u30cd\u30f3\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u5730\u533a\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u897f\u90e8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5730\u533a\u306f\u3001\u5317\u306e\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30c6\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u5730\u533a\u3001\u5317\u6771\u3001\u30d1\u30f3\u30b3\u30a6\u5730\u533a\u3001\u6771\u306e\u30d1\u30f3\u30b3\u30a6\u5730\u533a\u3001\u5357\u6771\u3001\u30df\u30c3\u30c6\u306e\u65e7\u5730\u533a\u3001\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30eb\u30ac\u30eb\u30c6\u30f3\u5730\u533a\u3078\u306e\u5357\u6771\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30d1\u30f3\u30b3\u30a6\u5730\u533a\u307e\u3067\u3001\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30eb\u30ac\u30eb\u30c6\u30f3\u5730\u533a\u306b\u96a3\u63a5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u6b74\u53f2\u3068\u57fa\u790e [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u5730\u533a\u306f\u3001\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u306b3\u3064\u306e\u96c6\u843d\u30b3\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Friedrichs-Gesundbrunnen\u3001\u5f8c\u306eLuisenbad\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u5165\u690d\u8005\u306e\u5165\u690d\u5730\u306eVorwerk Wedding\u3001Spa and Parks\u306e\u8fb2\u696d\u96c6\u843d\u3002 [\u521d\u3081]","datePublished":"2022-06-11","dateModified":"2022-06-11","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/8a\/Loudspeaker.svg\/12px-Loudspeaker.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/8a\/Loudspeaker.svg\/12px-Loudspeaker.svg.png","height":"12","width":"12"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/22830","wordCount":2734,"articleBody":" \u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f \uff08  \u805e\u304f \uff1f \/ \u79c1 \uff09\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u884c\u653f\u533a\u3067\u30011920\u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u30012001\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u306b\u884c\u653f\u6539\u9769\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30df\u30c3\u30c6\u5730\u533a\u306b\u958b\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u65e7\u5730\u533a\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306f\u3001\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3068\u30b2\u30b7\u30e5\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30eb\u30f3\u30cd\u30f3\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u5730\u533a\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u897f\u90e8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5730\u533a\u306f\u3001\u5317\u306e\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30c6\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u5730\u533a\u3001\u5317\u6771\u3001\u30d1\u30f3\u30b3\u30a6\u5730\u533a\u3001\u6771\u306e\u30d1\u30f3\u30b3\u30a6\u5730\u533a\u3001\u5357\u6771\u3001\u30df\u30c3\u30c6\u306e\u65e7\u5730\u533a\u3001\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30eb\u30ac\u30eb\u30c6\u30f3\u5730\u533a\u3078\u306e\u5357\u6771\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30d1\u30f3\u30b3\u30a6\u5730\u533a\u307e\u3067\u3001\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30eb\u30ac\u30eb\u30c6\u30f3\u5730\u533a\u306b\u96a3\u63a5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u6b74\u53f2\u3068\u57fa\u790e [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u5730\u533a\u306f\u3001\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u306b3\u3064\u306e\u96c6\u843d\u30b3\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Friedrichs-Gesundbrunnen\u3001\u5f8c\u306eLuisenbad\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u5165\u690d\u8005\u306e\u5165\u690d\u5730\u306eVorwerk Wedding\u3001Spa and Parks\u306e\u8fb2\u696d\u96c6\u843d\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u306f1251\u5e74\u306b\u6751\u3068\u3057\u3066\u540d\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Margrave Otto III\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30e8\u30cf\u30f3\u79c1\u306f\u3001\u300c\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5fe0\u5b9f\u306a\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30ab\u30ec\u3001\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30b0\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u304c\u3001\u30d1\u30f3\u30b3\u30a6\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u5ddd\u306b\u30a6\u30a7\u30c7\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u6751\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u5de5\u5834\u3092\u5efa\u8a2d\u3057\u305f\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] \u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3059\u3050\u306b\u30f4\u30e5\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u6751\u304c\u843d\u3061\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65e9\u304f\u30821289\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5c01\u5efa\u54c1\u304c\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u5e02\u306b\u6e21\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30aa\u30c3\u30c8\u30fcV.\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5e02\u306b\u611f\u8b1d\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] \u5e02\u306f\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u306b\u5c01\u5efa\u54c1\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f8c\u671f\u5730\u533a\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u96c6\u843d\u306e\u4e2d\u6838\u306f\u300117\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u521d\u3081\u306b\u30f4\u30a9\u30eb\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3067\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u9577\u3044\u9593\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f1817\u5e74\u306b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u8cfc\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u5e02\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u5f8c\u306e\u5730\u533a\u306e\u56fd\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u5c5e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3059\u3050\u306b\u5c0f\u5305\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3066\u3001\u5f8c\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u500b\u3005\u306e\u4e0d\u52d5\u7523\u3092\u8ca9\u58f2\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] 1861\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u3001\u4ee5\u524d\u306f\u30cb\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30cb\u30e0\u5730\u533a\u306b\u5c5e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3068\u30b2\u30b7\u30e5\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u304c\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u540d\u524d\u3067\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3068\u30b2\u30b7\u30e5\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30eb\u30f3\u30cd\u30f3 \u516c\u5f0f\u5730\u533a\u7b2c16\u53f7\u3001\u5f8c\u306b24\u756a\u3002 [2] \u5f53\u6642\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306b\u306f14,692\u4eba\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [3] 19\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3068\u30b2\u30b7\u30e5\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u7530\u820e\u306e\u8131\u51fa\u3084AEG\u3001\u30aa\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u3001\u30ed\u30bf\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u306a\u3069\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5927\u4f01\u696d\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u5bc6\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u88c5\u7f6e\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u5730\u533a\u306b\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306f\u3001Wilhelminian\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5730\u533a\u306b\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u66ae\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Ackerstrasse\u306eMietskaserne\u306eMeyers Hof\u306f\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5727\u7e2e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6295\u6a5f\u7684\u306a\u767a\u5c55\u306e\u30e6\u30cb\u30fc\u30af\u306a\u4f8b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u306e\u4eba\u53e3 \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3068\u30b2\u30b7\u30e5\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30eb\u30f3\u30cd\u30f3 1867\u5e74\u306e16,668\u4eba\u304b\u30891910\u5e74\u306e240,662\u4eba\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\u306b\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1915\u5e74\u3001Pl\u00f6tzenseeEstate\u5730\u533a\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u304c\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1920\u5e7410\u67081\u65e5\u3001 Gro\u00df-Berlin Law \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u304b\u3089\u3001Gesundbrunnen\u3068Oranienburg\u90ca\u5916\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3068Gro\u00df-Berlin\u306e\u7b2c3\u884c\u653f\u533a\u306eRosenthaler\u90ca\u5916\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728337,193\u4eba\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\u3067\u3059\u3002 [4] \u516c\u5f0f\u5730\u533a\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5730\u533a\u306b\u306f\u540d\u524d\u304c\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f \u3002 \u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3068\u65e9\u671f\u52b4\u50cd\u904b\u52d5 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u5de5\u696d\u5316\u306e\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u8cc3\u91d1\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3001\u8077\u4eba\u3001\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u52b4\u50cd\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u6838\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 19\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u306f\u3001SPD\u3068\u305d\u306e\u524d\u8eab\u3068\u30a8\u30d7\u30ed\u30f3\u7d44\u7e54\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u652f\u914d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7d44\u5408\u3068\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3001\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u3001\u6b4c\u5531\u30af\u30e9\u30d6\u304c\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3067\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\uff08\u30e2\u30a2\u30d3\u30c3\u30c8\u3068\u30aa\u30e9\u30cb\u30a8\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u90ca\u5916\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\uff09\u306f\u30011877\u5e74\u306e\u56fd\u4f1a\u8b70\u54e1\u9078\u6319\u3067\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0\u30fb\u30cf\u30bb\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u3092\u521d\u3081\u3066\u57f7\u4e8b\u306b\u9001\u3063\u305f\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u9078\u6319\u533aVI\u306b\u5c5e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u9078\u6319\u533aVI\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u56fd\u4f1a\u8b70\u4e8b\u5802\u306b\u5f15\u3063\u8d8a\u3057\u305f\u4ed6\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u306f\u30011890\u5e74\u306b\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0\u30fb\u30d7\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30ad\u30e5\u30c1\u3068\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30d6\u30cd\u30d2\u30c8\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 1900\u5e74\u306b\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u5f8c\u306bUSPD\u306e\u5275\u8a2d\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308bGeorg Ledebour\u306fLiebknecht\u306b\u7d9a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [5] \u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3092\u5e1d\u56fd\u306b\u7e1b\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3001\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3068\u5e1d\u56fd\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u5354\u4f1a\u3078\u306e\u53cd\u8ad6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u3068\u5f8c\u306b\u4f4f\u5b85\u5730\u6240\u3082\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1865\u5e74\u3001\u8056\u30a8\u30ea\u30b6\u30d9\u30b9\u5e02\u306e\u7267\u5e2b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0\u30fb\u30dc\u30fc\u30b2\u30db\u30eb\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u30e9\u30b6\u30ed\u30fb\u30af\u30e9\u30f3\u30b1\u30f3\u30fb\u30a6\u30f3\u30fb\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30b3\u30cb\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u3092\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30b7\u30e5\u30ec\u30b2\u30eb\u7267\u5e2b\u306f\u30011876\u5e74\u306b\u30df\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc\u30b9\u30ed\u30c3\u30bb\u306b\u30dd\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30ac\u30fc\u30cf\u30eb\u30c8\u30fb\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30c8\u3092\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7267\u5e2b\u3068\u30b7\u30e5\u30ef\u30eb\u30c4\u30b3\u30c3\u30d5\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u306e\u5275\u8a2d\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a2\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5\u30fb\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30d3\u30c3\u30c1\u3068\u5efa\u7bc9\u5bb6\u306e\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30fb\u30c6\u30a4\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u30a8\u30eb\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30b7\u30e5\u30ef\u30eb\u30c4\u30b3\u30c3\u30d5\u3082\u7267\u5e2b\u3068\u30b7\u30e5\u30ef\u30eb\u30c4\u30b3\u30d7\u30d5\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3001\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u3068\u5dde\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u8ca7\u3057\u3044\u798f\u7949\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [5] 1920\u20131945 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ]  3. 1927\u5e74\u306e\u30b7\u30e9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30af\u3067\u306e\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc\u30ba\u5354\u4f1a\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30d2\u4f1a\u8b70  \u5730\u4e0b\u9244\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3C\uff08\u4eca\u65e5\u306eU6\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\uff09\u306f1923\u5e74\u306b\u7a3c\u50cd\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u30bb\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u99c5\u304b\u3089\u30af\u30ed\u30a4\u30ba\u30d9\u30eb\u30af\u306e\u30cf\u30ec\u30c8\u30eb\u307e\u3067\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1930\u5e74\u3001\u5730\u4e0b\u9244\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3D\uff08\u4eca\u65e5\u306eU8\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\uff09\u306e\u958b\u8a2d\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001Gesundbrunnen\u99c5\u304b\u3089Neuk\u00f6lln\u306eLeinestra\u00dfe\u9244\u9053\u99c5\u307e\u3067\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5de5\u696d\u5316\u306f\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3092\u5f62\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u5730\u533a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u307b\u3069\u9ad8\u3044\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u5272\u5408\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\u306e50\u301c60\uff05\u304c\u5f53\u6642\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 [6] \u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u306f\u3001\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3060\u3051\u306757,000\u4eba\u306e\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u304c\u3044\u308bAEG\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001BergmannElektrizit\u00e4tsgesEllschaft\uff0810,000\u4eba\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\uff09\u304c\u7d9a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Paul Meyer AG\uff08\u91d1\u5c5e\u52a0\u5de5\u30013,000\u4eba\u306e\u96c7\u7528\uff09\u3001\u30c1\u30e7\u30b3\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fcTheodor Hildebrand\uff06Sohn\uff082,500\u4eba\u306e\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\uff09\u3001\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad\u30d7\u30ed\u30c7\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u306eGebr\u00fcderStollwerck\uff081,500\u4eba\u306e\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\uff09\u3001Berliner Maschinenbau AG\uff08700\u4eba\u306e\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\uff09\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u6700\u5927\u306e\u30d9\u30fc\u30ab\u30ea\u30fc\uff08350\u4eba\u306e\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\uff09\u3001\uff09\u3001 [7] \u305d\u3057\u3066ag\u3092schering\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30ef\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u30eb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u3001\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u306f\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u515a\u306e\u62e0\u70b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u307e\u305f\u300c\u8d64\u3044\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 SPD\u3068KPD\u306b\u306f\u3053\u3053\u306b\u6709\u6a29\u8005\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [8] 1932\u5e74\u306e\u56fd\u4f1a\u8b70\u54e1\u9078\u6319\u3067\u3001KPD\u306f\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u306747.9\uff05\u3067\u305d\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u6700\u9ad8\u306e\u9078\u6319\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [9] 1933\u5e743\u6708\u306e\u56fd\u4f1a\u8b70\u54e1\u9078\u6319\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3001\u5730\u533a\u306eKPD\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u306e\u6700\u826f\u306e\u9078\u6319\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bSPD\u3068KPD\u306e\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306f\u9ad8\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001KPD\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5354\u4f1a\u3001\u9769\u547d\u7684\u306a\u52b4\u50cd\u7d44\u5408\u9023\u5408\u3068\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc\u5354\u4f1a\u306f\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3067\u6d3b\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [9] \u4e21\u5f53\u4e8b\u8005\u3068\u4ed6\u306e\u5de6\u7ffc\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u884c\u9032\u3001\u4f1a\u8b70\u3001\u30a2\u30b8\u30c8\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u7d44\u7e54\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u591a\u6570\u306e\u5bb6\u306e\u7a93\u306f\u3001\u8d64\uff08\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005; KPD\uff09\u307e\u305f\u306f\u9ed2\u3044\u8d64\u306e\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\uff08\u5171\u548c\u515a\u54e1\u3001SPD\uff09\u306e\u65d7\u3067\u98fe\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [8] 1929\u5e745\u67081\u65e5\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u30de\u30a4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u8b66\u5bdf\u3068\u30c7\u30e2\u968a\u306e\u9593\u306e\u8840\u307e\u307f\u308c\u306e\u885d\u7a81\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 19\u4eba\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u304c\u30b1\u30b9\u30ea\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30bb\u3092\u3081\u3050\u308b\u6570\u65e5\u9593\u306e\u885d\u7a81\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u3001250\u4eba\u304c\u8ca0\u50b7\u3057\u305f\u3002 Wiesen-\/Uferstrasse\u306e\u89d2\u306b\u3042\u308b\u8a18\u5ff5\u77f3\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u305d\u308c\u3092\u9023\u60f3\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u7b2c8\u56de\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u56fd\u4f1a\u8b70\u4e8b\u5802\u306e\u9078\u6319\u3067\u306f\u30011933\u5e743\u67085\u65e5\u306bNSDAP\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u5730\u533a\uff0825.9\uff05\uff09\u306e\u6700\u3082\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u7968\u304c\u96c6\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001KPD\u306f39.2\uff05\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 SPD\u306f22.8\uff05\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u7d71\u8a08\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\uff09\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u3001\u3068\u308a\u308f\u3051\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u5730\u533a\u304c\u300c\u8d64\u3044\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u300d\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u7406\u7531\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 1938\u5e74\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u5730\u533a\u56fd\u5883\u306e\u6539\u9769\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8fd1\u96a3\u5730\u533a\u306e\u5730\u57df\u90e8\u5206\u3068\u30d1\u30f3\u30b3\u30a6\u304c\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u5730\u533a\u306b\u6765\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5730\u533a\u306e\u4eba\u53e3\u306f\u7d0411,047\u4eba\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306f238\u30d8\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u5341] \u5730\u533a\u306f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u3067\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u5f8c\u30011945\u5e74\u306e\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u6226\u3044\u3067\u6d77\u3068\u30d0\u30c3\u30c9\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30fc\u30ba\u304c\u6570\u65e5\u9593\u7d50\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u306b\u30a6\u30a7\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u306e\u5efa\u7269\u306e3\u5206\u306e1\u304c\u7834\u58ca\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3072\u3069\u304f\u640d\u50b7\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u6bba\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a6\u30a7\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30e6\u30c0\u30e4\u4eba\u306e\u6570\u306f\u4e0d\u660e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30011947\u5e74\u306e\u5730\u533a\u653f\u6a29\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082358\u4eba\u306e\u7537\u6027\u3001265\u4eba\u306e\u5973\u6027\u300149\u4eba\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u300c\u4eba\u7a2e\u5dee\u5225\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u300d\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3067672\u4eba\u304c\u30d5\u30a1\u30b7\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u72a0\u7272\u8005\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 98\u4eba\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3001\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u62b5\u6297\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1367\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304c\u62b5\u6297\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6295\u7344\u3055\u308c\u3001\u53cd\u9006\u7f6a\u3001\u53cd\u9006\u7f6a\u3001\u8ecd\u968a\u3001in\u8fb1\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306fin\u8fb1\u306e\u6e96\u5099\u3067\u8d77\u8a34\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u691c\u51fa\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u591a\u304f\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [11] 1945\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u6642\u9593 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ]  1947\u5e74\u3001\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u5730\u533a\u306e\u4ea4\u63db\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30dc\u30f3 Reinickendorf\u5730\u533a\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u30011945\u5e74\u304b\u30891990\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u5730\u533a\u306f\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u90e8\u9580\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1955\u5e74\u3001\u5730\u533a\u306f\u7d0b\u7ae0\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u7d0b\u7ae0\u3067\u98fe\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8d64\u3044\u76fe\u306b\u9ed2\u3044\u7e01\u306e\u3042\u308b\u7ffc\u306e\u3042\u308b\u77e2\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u30681960\u5e74\u4ee3\u306f\u3001\u518d\u5efa\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7279\u5fb4\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u591a\u6570\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u4f4f\u5b85\u306e\u5efa\u7269\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u30a8\u30eb\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30ed\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc\u548c\u89e3 \u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u30ba\u30fb\u30db\u30d5\u3092\u542b\u3080\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8cc3\u8cb8\u5175\u820e\u3084\u305d\u306e\u907a\u4f53\u306e\u89e3\u4f53\u306b\u7d9a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1956\u5e74\u3001Seestrasse Station\u304b\u3089Kurt-Schumacher-Platz\u3078\u306e\u5730\u4e0b\u9244\u7ddaC\u306e\u5ef6\u9577\u304c\u7a3c\u50cd\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1961\u5e74\u306b\u5730\u4e0b\u9244\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3G\uff08\u4eca\u65e5\uff1a\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3U9\uff09\u304c\u958b\u304b\u308c\u3001\u30ec\u30aa\u30dd\u30eb\u30c9\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c4\u304b\u3089\u897f\u90e8\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3078\u306e\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1976\u5e74\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306f\u30ec\u30aa\u30dd\u30eb\u30c9\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c4\u304b\u3089\u30aa\u30b9\u30ed\u30a2\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30bb\u99c5\u307e\u3067\u5ef6\u9577\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1977\u5e74\u3001\u5730\u4e0b\u9244\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30f38\u306f\u3001Gesundbrunnen\u304b\u3089OsloerStra\u00dfe\u307e\u3067\u62e1\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Jakob-Kaiser-Platz-seestra\u00dfe\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30011973\u5e74\u306b\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u5e02\u306e\u9ad8\u901f\u9053\u8def\u304c\u5730\u533a\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u306f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5de5\u696d\u751f\u7523\u65bd\u8a2d\u304c\u653e\u68c4\u3055\u308c\uff08AEG\u3068Osram\uff09\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7834\u7523\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08Rotaprint\uff09\u3002 \u884c\u653f\u6539\u9769\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u5730\u533a\u306f\u30012001\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u306b\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30ac\u30fc\u30c6\u30f3\u3068\u30df\u30c3\u30c6\u306e\u5730\u533a\u3068\u30df\u30c3\u30c6\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5730\u533a\u306b\u5408\u4f75\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u897f\u306b\u3042\u308b\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u5730\u533a\u3068\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u6771\u306e\u30b2\u30b7\u30e5\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30eb\u30f3\u30cd\u30f3\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30c7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u305f\u5143\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u5730\u533a\u306e\u5206\u5272\u304c\u4f34\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u304b\u3064\u3066\u306e\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u5730\u533a\u306e\u4eba\u53e3\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u3068\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7279\u5fb4\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002  \u96a3\u63a5\u3059\u308b\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u30011925\u5e74\u304b\u30892000\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u5730\u533a\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\u958b\u767a \u5e74 \u5c45\u4f4f\u8005 [12\u756a\u76ee] 1925\u5e74 351,798 1933\u5e74 332.146 1939\u5e74 325.099 1946\u5e74 234,854 1950\u5e74 243.271 1961\u5e74 220.883 1970\u5e74 180,978 1987\u5e74 149.555 2000 158,380 \u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u6295\u7968\u306e\u5f53\u4e8b\u8005\uff1a 1921\u20131933 \u5e74 \u306b USPD SPD DVP DNVP DDP\u00b9 \u305d\u3046\u3060\u3063\u305f NSDAP 1921\u5e74 15.6 32.7 20.2 0 7.8 13.0 0 3.8 0 3.0  1925\u5e74 33.0 0 1.1 36.8 0 2.5 12.8 0 6.0 0 2.7  1929\u5e74 40.6  30.1 0 2.6 10.8 0 3.7 0 2.9 0 3.1 1933\u5e74 29.9  24.0  0 7.6 0 1.1 0 3.7 32.6 \u00b91930\u5e74\u304b\u3089\uff1a\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u515a\u3078\u306e\u6539\u540d\uff08DSTP\uff09 1946\u20131999 \u5e74 SPD SEW\/PDS\u00b9 CDU FDP\u00b2 \u7dd1 1946\u5e74 53.1 23.5 17.6 0 5.9  1948\u5e74 74.8  16.0 0 9.2  1950\u5e74 53.8  22.1 13.7  1954\u5e74 57.2 0 4.3 23.6 0 7.9  1958\u5e74 63.3 0 3.0 28.4 0 2.6  1963\u5e74 72.3 0 1.9 21.3 0 4.4  1967\u5e74 67.8 0 2.8 24.1 0 4.2  1971\u5e74 61.3 2.6 30.1 0 5.4  1975\u5e74 50.1 0 2.0 38.0 0 4.9  1979\u5e74 50.5 0 1.3 38.7 0 5.6 0 3.7 1981\u5e74 44.6  42.8 0 3.8 0 7.5 1985\u5e74 43.6  41.5 0 2.6 0 9.9 1989\u5e74 47.5  29.0 0 1.7 10.5 1992\u5e74 39.5 0 1.3 26.6 0 4.3 13.1 1995\u5e74 33.1 0 2.4 36.8 0 1.6 15.3 1999\u5e74 32.2 0 6.0 41.7 0 1.3 0 9.9 \u00b91946\u20131958 SED\u30011963\u20131979 SEW\u30011992\u20131999 PDS \u00b21948\u5e74LDP\u307e\u3067 \u00b3Bis1989al \u65e5\u672c 1959\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u306e\u5e83\u5cf6\u65e5\u672c \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4 1961\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u3001Lahn-Dill-Kreis\u3001\u30d8\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3 \u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30a8\u30eb 1980\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30a8\u30eb\u306e\u30db\u30ed\u30f3\uff081970\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u306e\u53cb\u597d\u95a2\u4fc2\uff09 \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4 1983\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u30ce\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30f4\u30a7\u30b9\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u30dc\u30c8\u30ed\u30c3\u30d7 \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9 1995\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u30c8\u30a5\u30fc\u30eb\u30b3\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0 \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u306f\u30012\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u9664\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30df\u30c3\u30c6\u5730\u533a\u3068\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c \u53cb\u597d\u7684\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2 \u30e9\u30fc\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u5730\u533a\u3078\u3002 \u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30d9\u30fc\u30c7\u30ab\u30fc\uff1a \u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u30a6\u30a7\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3002 \u7b2c2\u7248\u200b\u200b\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30d9\u30fc\u30c7\u30ab\u30fc\u30fbGmbH\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30eb\u30af1983\u3001pp\u300217\u201319\u3002 \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30c4\u30fb\u30b4\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30eb\u30c9\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u306e\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30d6\u30c3\u30af \u3002 Kribbe-verlag\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f31924\u5e74\u3002  Gerood H. M. Komander\uff1a \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3002\u8d64\u304b\u3089\u30ab\u30e9\u30d5\u30eb\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3046\u9014\u4e2d\u3002 \u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f32006\u3002 \u30f4\u30a9\u30eb\u30d5\u30ac\u30f3\u30b0\u30cb\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30b9\uff1a \u6700\u611b\u306e\u4eba\u3002 \u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f31976\u3002 Bernd Schimmler\uff1a Humboldthain\u3068Rehbergen\u306e\u9593\u3002\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u300c\u8d64\u3044\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u300d\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u6b74\u53f2 \u3001Verlag Walter Frey\u3001Berlin\u30012021\u3001ISBN 978-3-946327-26-4\u3001\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u306e\u672c \u3002 Bernd Schimmler\uff1a \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u3068\u5909\u5316 \u3001Verlag Walter Frey\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f32022\u3001ISBN 978-3-946327-30-1\u3001\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u306e\u672c \u3002 \u2191 a b c d  Karin Mahlich\uff1a \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u306e\u548c\u89e3\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066 \u3002 In\uff1aHelmut Engel\u3001Stefi Jersch-Wenzel\u3001Wilhelm Life\uff08ed\u3002\uff09\uff1a \u6b74\u53f2\u306e\u98a8\u666f\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3002\u5834\u6240\u3068\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u3002 \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3001 \u3044\u3044\u3048\u3002  3 \u3002\u30cb\u30b3\u30e9\u30a4\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f31990\u3001ISBN 3-87584-296-0\u3001 S.  6\u756a\u76ee \u3002   \u2191  \u9ad8\u3044\u5de5\u696d\u5316\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u30a6\u30a7\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\uff081885\u20131914\uff09 – \u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u5730\u533a\u5206\u6790 \u3002 \u8ad6\u6587  \u2191  \u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066 \u30a6\u30a7\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30cf\u30a4\u30de\u30c8\u30d9\u30ea\u30f3\u3002  \u2191  \u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30fb\u30ec\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\uff1a \u30b0\u30ed\u30b9\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3002\u30b3\u30b9\u30e2\u30dd\u30ea\u30bf\u30f3\u5e02\u306e\u5730\u7406\u3002 \u30cf\u30fc\u30c8\u3001\u30d6\u30ec\u30b9\u30e9\u30a61933\uff08\u30c0\u30ea\u30f3\uff1a Alt-Berlin\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u5730\u533a\u306e\u4eba\u53e3\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u3002 S. 206\uff09\u3002  \u2191 a b  \u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30c8\u30e2\u30cb\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30b9\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u9023\u90a6\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306e\u8a18\u5ff5\u7891\u5730\u5f62\u3002\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u30e2\u30cb\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3002\u5730\u533a\u30df\u30c3\u30c6\u5730\u533a\u306e\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3068\u30b2\u30b7\u30e5\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30eb\u30f3\u30cd\u30f3\u3002 IMHOF VERLAG 2004\u3001ISBN 3-937251-26-X\u3001pp\u300246\u201347\u3002  \u2191  \u30de\u30fc\u30af\u30fb\u30db\u30c3\u30d6\u30b9\uff1a \u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u968e\u7d1a\u306e\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u8996\u899a\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u30011924\u20131930\u3002 \uff08PDF; 3,7 MB\uff09PhD\u8ad6\u6587\u3001S\u300258\u3002  \u2191  \u30de\u30fc\u30af\u30fb\u30db\u30c3\u30d6\u30b9\uff1a \u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u968e\u7d1a\u306e\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u8996\u899a\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u30011924\u20131930\u3002 \uff08PDF; 3,7 MB\uff09PhD\u8ad6\u6587\u3001S\u300257\u3002  \u2191 a b  \u30de\u30fc\u30af\u30fb\u30db\u30c3\u30d6\u30b9\uff1a \u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u968e\u7d1a\u306e\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u8996\u899a\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u30011924\u20131930\u3002 \uff08PDF; 3,7 MB\uff09PhD\u8ad6\u6587\u3001S\u300263\u3002  \u2191 a b  \u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30c8\u30e2\u30cb\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30b9\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u9023\u90a6\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306e\u8a18\u5ff5\u7891\u5730\u5f62\u3002\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u30e2\u30cb\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3002\u5730\u533a\u30df\u30c3\u30c6\u5730\u533a\u306e\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3068\u30b2\u30b7\u30e5\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30eb\u30f3\u30cd\u30f3\u3002 Imhof Verlag 2004\u3001ISBN 3-937251-26-X\u3001p\u300266\u3002  \u2191  \u6570\u5b57\u306e\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3002 1949\u5e74\u3002  \u2191  1933\u5e74\u304b\u30891945\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u7b2c1\u53f7\u3001\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\uff1a\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u62b5\u6297\u30011983\u5e74\u3002  \u2191  \u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u7d71\u8a08\u5e74\u9451  \u2191  Armin Wagner\u3001DieterKr\u00fcger\uff1a \u8077\u696d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u9670\u8b00\uff1a\u51b7\u6226\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u30b7\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u30dc\u30b9\u3002 ch\u3002\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30012010 ISBN3-86284-064-6\u3002S\u3002238  "},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki10\/archives\/22830#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u6226\u4e89"}}]}]