[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/10232#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/10232","headline":"\u30e4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30d6 – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","name":"\u30e4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30d6 – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","description":"before-content-x4 \u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u306f\u3042\u3044\u307e\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002 Jakobsstab\u306f\u5de1\u793c\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30aa\u30ea\u30aa\u30f3\u661f\u5ea7\u306e\u30aa\u30ea\u30aa\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 JakobsStibel\u3067\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\u6e2c\u5b9a \uff08\u30d4\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a2\u30d4\u30a2\u30f3\u3001 \u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b\u30de\u30a6\u30b9 \u30011523\uff09 a \u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30b3\u30d6\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5 \uff08\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3 Jaculus \uff09\u3001 \u307e\u305f \u30b0\u30e9\u30c3\u30c9\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30af \u307e\u305f Kreuzstab \u3001\u89d2\u5ea6\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3068\u9593\u63a5\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u6a5f\u5668\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e3b\u306b\u8239\u4e57\u308a\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u571f\u5730\u8abf\u67fb\u3084\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Jakobsstab\u306f\u3001\u822a\u6d77\u306e\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u306e\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 after-content-x4 \u30e4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30d6\u306e\u6d77\u3067\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u767a\u660e\u306f13\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u7c21\u5358\u3067\u3042\u308a\u300111\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u30a2\u30f4\u30a3\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3055\u3048\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f","datePublished":"2019-04-17","dateModified":"2019-04-17","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/e\/ea\/Disambig-dark.svg\/25px-Disambig-dark.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/e\/ea\/Disambig-dark.svg\/25px-Disambig-dark.svg.png","height":"19","width":"25"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/10232","wordCount":3920,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u306f\u3042\u3044\u307e\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002 Jakobsstab\u306f\u5de1\u793c\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30aa\u30ea\u30aa\u30f3\u661f\u5ea7\u306e\u30aa\u30ea\u30aa\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002   JakobsStibel\u3067\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\u6e2c\u5b9a \uff08\u30d4\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a2\u30d4\u30a2\u30f3\u3001 \u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b\u30de\u30a6\u30b9 \u30011523\uff09 a \u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30b3\u30d6\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5 \uff08\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3 Jaculus \uff09\u3001 \u307e\u305f \u30b0\u30e9\u30c3\u30c9\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30af \u307e\u305f Kreuzstab \u3001\u89d2\u5ea6\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3068\u9593\u63a5\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u6a5f\u5668\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e3b\u306b\u8239\u4e57\u308a\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u571f\u5730\u8abf\u67fb\u3084\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Jakobsstab\u306f\u3001\u822a\u6d77\u306e\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u306e\u5148\u99c6\u8005\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30e4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30d6\u306e\u6d77\u3067\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u767a\u660e\u306f13\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u7c21\u5358\u3067\u3042\u308a\u300111\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u30a2\u30f4\u30a3\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3055\u3048\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f [\u521d\u3081] \u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30ec\u30b8\u30aa\u30e2\u30f3\u30bf\u30cc\u30b9\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30e8\u30cf\u30cd\u30b9\u30fb\u30df\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc\u306f\u300115\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u697d\u5668\u3092\u4eba\u6c17\u306e\u3042\u308b\u6e2c\u5b9a\u88c5\u7f6e\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [2]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30e4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30d6\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u30e4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\u30d4\u30eb\u30ac\u30fc\u306e\u5de1\u793c\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u985e\u4f3c\u6027\u304b\u3089\u6765\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 Jakobsstab\u306f\u3001\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30ed\u30c3\u30c9\u3068\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30a6\u30c3\u30c9\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3046\u30611\u3064\u307e\u305f\u306f2\u3064\u306f\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306f\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u89d2\u5ea6\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30a6\u30c3\u30c9\u306f\u305d\u308c\u306b\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30dc\u30a6\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5916\u89b3\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30bb\u30af\u30b9\u30c6\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u307e\u3060\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u7537 \u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8 \u661f \u5730\u5e73\u7dda\u306e\u4e0a\u306e\u8eab\u9577\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3002 Table of ContentsMessung\u306e\u8cb7\u3044\u7269 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u8ddd\u96e2\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8ddd\u96e2\u306e\u8a08\u7b97 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u8fd1\u4f3c\u5f0f [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30a2\u30d4\u30a2\u30f3\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff08\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u5e73\u884c\u306a\u30e9\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\uff09 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\uff09 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] Messung\u306e\u8cb7\u3044\u7269 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ]         (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u661f\u306e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u89d2\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a \u8239\u4e57\u308a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u5730\u7406\u7684\u5e45\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u592a\u967d\u306e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u307e\u305f\u306f\u56fa\u5b9a\u661f\uff08\u4e3b\u306b\u6975\u6027\u661f\u306e\uff09\u304c\u822a\u6d77\u306e\u5730\u5e73\u7dda\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6cbf\u5cb8\u822a\u6cd5\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u9678\u751f\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u9593\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\u3082\u305d\u308c\u3067\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5730\u56f3\u4e0a\u306e\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u7e26\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u76ee\u306e\u4e0b\u306e\u76ee\u306e\u4e0b\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u304c\u5730\u5e73\u7dda\u3068\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u661f\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u91cd\u8907\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u30b7\u30d5\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u9577\u3055\u306e\u534a\u5206\u306f\u3001\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u30a6\u30b5\u30ae\uff08\u76ee\u304b\u3089\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u307e\u3067\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\uff09\u3067\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u3089\u308c\u305f\u9577\u3055\u3067\u5272\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5730\u5e73\u7dda\u3068\u661f\u306e\u9593\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\u306e\u534a\u5206\u306e\u63a5\u7dda\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7e26\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u306e\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u3001\u89d2\u5ea6\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30ed\u30c3\u30c9\u306e\u9577\u3055\u3067\u76f4\u63a5\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2\u3064\u306e\u30d9\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u6a2a\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u30bf\u30d6\u306e\u30b7\u30d5\u30c8\u4e2d\u306b\u540c\u6642\u306b\u7dad\u6301\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u5909\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u8239\u3067\u306f\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 \u8ddd\u96e2\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8ddd\u96e2\u306e\u8a08\u7b97 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u4ed6\u306e\u5024\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u30e4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30d6\u306e\u52a9\u3051\u3092\u501f\u308a\u3066\u3001\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u9ad8\u3055\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 s {displaystyleS} =\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u307e\u3067\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2 h {displaystyle h} =\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u91cf h a {displaystyle h_ {a}} =\u76ee\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb a {displaystyle a} =\u30e9\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\u306e\u76ee\u3078\u306e\u9664\u53bb b {displaystyle b} =\u30e9\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\u306e\u9577\u3055 \u8fd1\u4f3c\u5f0f [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ]  \u9060\u304f\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u5f0f\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8ddd\u96e2 s {displaystyleS} \u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u9ad8\u3055\u3067\u3059 h {displaystyle h} \uff1a s \u2248 h 2 de \u30d9\u30d3\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30c9 \u2061 a 2 {displaystyle sapprox {frac {h} {2}} cdot cot {frac {alpha} {2}}}  \u307e\u305f s \u2248 h de \u30d9\u30d3\u30fc\u30d9\u30c3\u30c9 \u2061 a {displaystyle sapprox hcdot cot alpha}  \u307e\u305f s \u2248 h 2\u22c5tan\u2061\u03b12{displaystyle sapprox {frac {h} {2cdot tan {frac {alpha} {2}}}}}}  \u307e\u305f s \u2248 h tan\u2061\u03b1{displaystyle sapprox {frac {h} {tan alpha}}}  \u9ad8\u3055 h {displaystyle h} \u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\u3067\u3059 s {displaystyleS} \uff1a h \u2248 2 s de \u89e3\u6c7a\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u2061 a 2 {displaystyle hoptrox 2scdot tan {frac {alpha} {2}}}}  \u307e\u305f h \u2248 s de \u89e3\u6c7a\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u2061 a {displaystyle hoptrox scdot tan alpha}  \u30a2\u30d4\u30a2\u30f3\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ]  \u6570\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30c3\u30d7\u30fb\u30a2\u30d4\u30a2\u30f3\uff081531\u20131589\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30e4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30d6\u3067\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u91cf\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30e4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30d6\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u4e0a\u90e8\u3068\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u4e0b\u7aef\u306b\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30e4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30d6\u3092\u76ee\u306b\u7559\u3081\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30a2\u30d4\u30a2\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u9ad8\u3055\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u307e\u3059 h {displaystyle h} \u6b21\u306e\u5f0f\u306e\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\uff1a h \u2248 s\u22c5ba {displaystyle hoptrox {frac {scdot b} {a}}}  Philipp Apian\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8acb\u6c42\u66f8\u306b2\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u5149\u7dda\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6587\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\u304c\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u4e3b\u984c\u3068\u5e73\u884c\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u3053\u3053\u3067\u6e80\u305f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u306f\u9650\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u306f\u8ddd\u96e2\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u4f4e\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff08\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u5e73\u884c\u306a\u30e9\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\uff09 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ]  \u30e4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\u30bf\u30d6\u3001\u30ec\u30a4\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 h\u2212hab\/2= sa{displaystyle {tfrac {h-h_ {a}} {b\/2}} = {tfrac {s} {a}}}} \u9ad8\u3055\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 1\u3064\u76ee\u306f\u3088\u308a\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3067\u3001\u5149\u7dda\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u89d2\u5ea6\u95a2\u6570\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30e9\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\u304c\u88ab\u5199\u4f53\u3068\u5e73\u884c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30e4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30d6\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u4e0a\u90e8\u306b\u30e9\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\u306e\u4e0a\u7aef\u3092\u518d\u3073\u898b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b21\u306b\u3001\u9ad8\u3055\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5f0f\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059 h {displaystyle h} \uff1a h = h a + s\u22c5b2a{displaystyle h = h_ {a}+{frac {scdot b} {2a}}}}}  \u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\uff09 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ]  \u89d2\u5ea6\u95a2\u6570\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u30012\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u3082\u3046\u5c11\u3057\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30c3\u30d7\u30fb\u30a2\u30d4\u30a2\u30f3\u304c\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30e4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30d6\u306f\u518d\u3073\u7dad\u6301\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3082\u3001\u76ee\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059 h a {displaystyle h_ {a}} \u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u30aa\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc \u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30af\u30bf\u30f3 {displaystyle arctan}  h = h a + s de \u89e3\u6c7a\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u2061 \uff08 2 de \u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30af\u30bf\u30f3 \u2061 b2a+ \u30a2\u30fc\u30af\u30af\u30bf\u30f3 \u2061 sha –  90\u2218\uff09\uff09 {displaystyle h = h_ {a}+scdot tan left\uff08{2cdot arctan {frac {b} {2a}}+arctan {frac {s} {a}}}} -90^{circ}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}  \u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u30aa\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc Arccos {displaystyle arccos}  h = h a + s de \u89e3\u6c7a\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u2061 \uff08 2 de Arccos \u2061 aa2+(b2)2+ Arccos \u2061 has2+ha2 –  90\u2218\uff09\uff09 {displaystyle h = h_ {a}+scdot tan left\uff08{2cdot arccos {frac {a} {sqrt {a^{2}+left\uff08{frac {b} {2}}\u53f3\uff09^{2}}}}}+arccos {s^{{a s^{{{a s {{a {a {a {a s {{a {a {a {a {a +h_ {a}^{2}}}} -90^{circ}}}}}  2\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u306e\u5229\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\u304c\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3068\u4e26\u884c\u3057\u3066\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u4e26\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u6255\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30df\u30e5\u30e9\u3092\u7fd2\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30a8\u30a4\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\uff1a \u89d2\u5ea6\u6e2c\u5b9a\u6a5f\u5668\u3002 16\u4e16\u7d00\u304b\u308919\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u982d\u307e\u3067\u3002 \u82b8\u8853\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f31979\uff08\u5c55\u793a\u30ab\u30bf\u30ed\u30b0\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3001\u30af\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30b8\u30e5\u30ef\u30eb\u30d9\u30e0\u30b5\u30a6\u30e0\u30011979\u5e7411\u67089\u65e5 –  1980\u5e742\u670823\u65e5\uff09\u3002 \u30a6\u30a3\u30ec\u30e0F. J.\u30e1\u30eb\u30c4\u30a1\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30ba\uff1a \u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u3002\u30ca\u30d3\u30b2\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u697d\u5668\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3068\u958b\u767a\u3002 Vereeniging Nederlandse Historisch Scheepvaart Museum\u3001Zutphen 1994\u3001ISBN 90-6011-907-X\uff08 Vereeniging Nederlandse Historisch Scheepvaart Museum\u3002\u5352\u696d\u8a18\u5ff5\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30e0 1994\uff09\u3002 \u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30b7\u30e5\u30c3\u30af\uff1a \u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30b3\u30d6\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30df\u30e5\u30f3\u30d8\u30f3\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u306e\u5e74\u6b21\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u3002 HEFT 2\u30011894\/1895\u3001 ISSN 0938-2097 \u3001S\u300293\u2013174\u3002 \u2191  Gotthard Strohmaier\uff1a \u30a2\u30f4\u30a3\u30bb\u30f3\u30ca\u3002 \u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30df\u30e5\u30f3\u30d8\u30f31999\u3002ISBN3-406-41946-1\u3001p\u3002157\u3002  \u2191  \u30e9\u30eb\u30d5\u30fb\u30ab\u30fc\u30f3\uff1a \u305d\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u6a5f\u5668\u3002 Astrolab\u304b\u3089\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u30ab\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc\u307e\u3067 \u3002\u30b1\u30eb\u30f3\uff1aWaltherK\u00f6nigBookstore\u306eVerlag\u30012010\u5e74\u3002p\u3002214\u3002       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/10232#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30e4\u30b3\u30d6\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30d6 – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2"}}]}]