[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/10926#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/10926","headline":"\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30fbN\u30fb\u30b1\u30cd\u30c7\u30a3 – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","name":"\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30fbN\u30fb\u30b1\u30cd\u30c7\u30a3 – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","description":"before-content-x4 \u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30fbN\u30fb\u30b1\u30cd\u30c7\u30a3 \uff08* 1947\u5e7410\u670822\u65e5\uff09\u3001 \u8a00\u8a9e\u3068\u6587\u5316\u306e\u5b66\u90e8 \u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u306e\u30aa\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306eder\u5b66\u6821\u3002 after-content-x4 1972\u5e74\u3001\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30fb\u30b1\u30cd\u30c7\u30a3\u306f\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u4efb\u547d\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u6559\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u5730\u57df\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u4e2d\u6771\u3068\u30a4\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u534a\u5cf6\u3001\u306a\u3089\u3073\u306b\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] \u5f7c\u306e\u7126\u70b9\u306f\u4e2d\u4e16\u521d\u671f\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 1981\u5e74\u306b\u5f7c\u306f\u521d\u671f\u306eAbbasids\u3092\u6271\u3044\u30011986\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30012004\u5e74\u306b\u6539\u8a02\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u767b\u5834\u3057\u305fMohammed\u30681050\u306e\u9593\u306e\u6642\u9593\u306e\u6982\u8981\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1990\u5e74\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5e74\u4ee3\u8a18 \u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30d0\u30ea\u304b\u3089\u3002 [2] 1994\u5e74\u3001\u5f7c\u306f1996\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u5f92\u306e\u30a4\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u3001\u5341\u5b57\u8ecd\u306e\u57ce\u3092\u51fa\u7248\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2007\u5e74\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u6982\u8981\u304c\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306e\u62e1\u5927\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u767b\u5834\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u30e2\u30f3\u30b4\u30eb\u3084\u30d5\u30f3\u30ba\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u904a\u7267\u6c11\u306e\u5f81\u670d\u8005\u3092\u6271\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2012\u5e74\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30d6\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u9078\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [3] 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    (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30fbN\u30fb\u30b1\u30cd\u30c7\u30a3 \uff08* 1947\u5e7410\u670822\u65e5\uff09\u3001 \u8a00\u8a9e\u3068\u6587\u5316\u306e\u5b66\u90e8 \u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u306e\u30aa\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306eder\u5b66\u6821\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x41972\u5e74\u3001\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30fb\u30b1\u30cd\u30c7\u30a3\u306f\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u4efb\u547d\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u6559\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u5730\u57df\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u4e2d\u6771\u3068\u30a4\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u534a\u5cf6\u3001\u306a\u3089\u3073\u306b\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] \u5f7c\u306e\u7126\u70b9\u306f\u4e2d\u4e16\u521d\u671f\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 1981\u5e74\u306b\u5f7c\u306f\u521d\u671f\u306eAbbasids\u3092\u6271\u3044\u30011986\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30012004\u5e74\u306b\u6539\u8a02\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u767b\u5834\u3057\u305fMohammed\u30681050\u306e\u9593\u306e\u6642\u9593\u306e\u6982\u8981\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1990\u5e74\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5e74\u4ee3\u8a18 \u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30d0\u30ea\u304b\u3089\u3002 [2] 1994\u5e74\u3001\u5f7c\u306f1996\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u5f92\u306e\u30a4\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u3001\u5341\u5b57\u8ecd\u306e\u57ce\u3092\u51fa\u7248\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2007\u5e74\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u6982\u8981\u304c\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306e\u62e1\u5927\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u767b\u5834\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u30e2\u30f3\u30b4\u30eb\u3084\u30d5\u30f3\u30ba\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u904a\u7267\u6c11\u306e\u5f81\u670d\u8005\u3092\u6271\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2012\u5e74\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30d6\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u9078\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [3]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u521d\u671f\u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30d0\u30b7\u30c3\u30c9\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u5236\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u53f2\u3002 \u30af\u30eb\u30fc\u30e0\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0u\u3002 a\u3002\u3001\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3u\u3002 a\u3002 1981\u5e74\u3001ISBN 0-389-20018-2\u3002 \u9810\u8a00\u8005\u3068\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u3002\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u306f6\u4e16\u7d00\u304b\u308911\u4e16\u7d00\u307e\u3067\u8fd1\u304f\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u3001\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3u\u3002 a\u3002 1986\u3001ISBN 0-582-49312-9\u3002 \u5341\u5b57\u8ecd\u306e\u57ce\u3002 \u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u5c40\u3001\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8u\u3002 a\u3002 1994\u3001ISBN 0-521-42068-7\u3002 \u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u5f92\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u30dd\u30eb\u30c8\u30ac\u30eb\u3002 Al \u2013 Andalus\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u53f2\u3002 \u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30de\u30f3\u3001\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u3001 1996\u3001ISBN 0-582-49515-6\uff08\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u8a9e\uff1a \u30a4\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u534a\u5cf6\u306e\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u5f92\u3002\u30a2\u30eb\u30fb\u30a2\u30f3\u30c0\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u53f2 \uff08= \u6b74\u53f2\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e9\u30e0\u3002 32\uff09\u3002\u51fa\u7248\u7269Europe America\u3001Mem Martins 1999\u3001ISBN 972-1-04620-5\uff09\u3002 \u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\uff1aGeorgina Herrman\uff1a Merv\u306e\u8a18\u5ff5\u7891\u3002\u30ab\u30e9\u30ab\u30e0\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u5efa\u7269 \uff08= \u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u53e4\u7269\u5b66\u4f1a\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306e\u5831\u544a\u3002 62\uff09\u3002\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u5354\u4f1a\u3001\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f31999\u5e74\u3001ISBN 0-85431-275-7\u3002 \u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u306e\u8ecd\u968a\u3002\u521d\u671f\u306e\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u3068\u793e\u4f1a\u3002 Routledge u\u3002\u3001\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u3068a\u3002 2001\u3001ISBN 0-415-25093-5\uff08\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u8a9e\uff1a \u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u306e\u8ecd\u968a\u3002\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4f01\u696d \uff08= \u6226\u4e89\u3002 62\uff09\u3002 Leg\u3001Gorizia 2010\u3001ISBN 978-88-6102-098-6\uff09\u3002 \u30e2\u30f3\u30b4\u30eb\u3001\u30cf\u30f3\u30ba\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3002\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u904a\u7267\u6c11\u3002 Cassell\u3001London 2002\u3001ISBN 0-304-35292-6\u3002 \u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u306e\u88c1\u5224\u6240 \u3001\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f32004\uff08\u307e\u305f\uff1a \u30d0\u30b0\u30c0\u30c3\u30c9\u304c\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u5f92\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u652f\u914d\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3002\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u306e\u6700\u5927\u306e\u738b\u671d\u306e\u76db\u308a\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u3002 Da Capo Press\u3001\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8MA 2005\u5e74\u3001ISBN 0-306-81435-8;\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u8a9e\uff1a \u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u306e\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u3002 \u6279\u8a55\u3001\u30d0\u30eb\u30bb\u30ed\u30ca2008\u3001ISBN 978-84-8432-974-9\uff09\u3002 \u30d3\u30b6\u30f3\u30c1\u30f3\u3068\u521d\u671f\u306e\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u8fd1\u6771 \uff08= \u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u53ce\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u3002 860\uff09\u3002 Ashgate\u3001Aldershot u\u3002 a\u3002 2006\u3001ISBN 0-7546-5909-7\u3002 \u5049\u5927\u306a\u30a2\u30e9\u30d6\u306e\u5f81\u670d\u3002\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u5909\u3048\u305f\u304b\u3002 Weidenfeld\uff06Nicholson\u3001London 2007\u3001ISBN 978-0-297-84657-4\u3002 \u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u75ab\u75c5\u3068\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u7684\u8a3c\u62e0\u3002 In\uff1aLester K. Little\uff08hrsg\u3002\uff09\uff1a \u30da\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u53e4\u4ee3\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u3002 541\u301c750\u306e\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u3002 \u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u5c40\u3001\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8u\u3002 a\u3002 2007\u3001ISBN 978-0-521-84639-4\u3001S\u300287\u201395\u3002 \u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u306e\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30a2\uff1a\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306f\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u3068\u5bfe\u9762\u3001600\u301c1050\u3002 In\uff1aThomas F. X. Noble\u3001Julia M. H. Smith\u3001Roberta A. Baranowski\uff08hrsg\u3002\uff09\uff1a \u521d\u671f\u306e\u4e2d\u4e16\u306e\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u3002 c\u3002 600\u301cC\u3002 1100 \uff08= \u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u306e\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3002 3\uff09\u3002\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u5c40\u3001\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8u\u3002 a\u3002 2008\u3001ISBN 978-0-521-81775-2\u3001S\u3002178\u2013196\u3002 \u90fd\u5e02\u3068\u904a\u7267\u6c11\u3002 In\uff1a\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\u30a2\u30fc\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a 18\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6587\u5316\u3068\u793e\u4f1a \uff08= \u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3002 4\uff09\u3002\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u5c40\u3001\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8u\u3002 a\u3002 2010\u3001ISBN 978-0-521-83824-5\u3001S\u3002290\u2013305\u3002 \u30d3\u30b6\u30f3\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0\u304b\u3089\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u6559\u3078\u306e\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\uff1a\u751f\u5b58\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7d76\u6ec5\uff1f In\uff1aJohn Haldon\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a \u521d\u671f\u306e\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u304a\u91d1\u3001\u6a29\u529b\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3002 \u30a2\u30b7\u30e5\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30ca\u30e0u\u3002 a\u3002 2010\u3001ISBN 978-0-7546-6849-7\u3001S\u3002181\u20131 \u2191  \u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30fbN\u30fb\u30b1\u30cd\u30c7\u30a3\u6559\u6388 \u3001\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8 \u8fd1\u6771\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e2d\u6771\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3068\u6587\u5316\u306e\u90e8\u9580 \u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u3002  \u2191  \u30a2\u30eb\u30fb\u30bf\u30d0\u30ea\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\uff1a\u6ce8\u91c8\u4ed8\u304d\u7ffb\u8a33\u3001\u7b2c29\u5dfb\uff1a\u30a2\u30eb\u30fb\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u30a2\u30eb\u30fb\u30de\u30c7\u30a3\u3001\u897f\u66a6763-786; A.H. 146-169 \u3002  \u2191  \u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30fc\uff1a\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30fb\u30b1\u30cd\u30c7\u30a3\u3002 \u30d6\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u3001 2020\u5e7410\u670818\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 \u3002         (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/10926#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30fbN\u30fb\u30b1\u30cd\u30c7\u30a3 – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2"}}]}]