[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/11130#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/11130","headline":"4\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","name":"4\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","description":"before-content-x4 4\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30ab\u30eb\u8868\u73fe 4\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb \uff08\u307e\u305f \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u5e83\u5834 \u3001 \u901a\u4fe1\u8c61\u9650 \u307e\u305f \u56db\u3064\u8033\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb \uff09Friedemann Schulz von Thun\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u30014\u3064\u306e\u5074\u9762\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4ef6\u540d\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u30b9\u30ab\u30a6\u30c8\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2 \u3068 \u8a34\u3048\u308b \u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306e4\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u300d\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u8aa4\u89e3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u90aa\u9b54\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 Thun\u306eSchulz\u306f\u30014\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30012\u3064\u306e\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8a00\u8a9e\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 Paul Watzlawick\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u58f0\u660e\u304c1\u3064\u306e\u58f0\u660e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4eee\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f","datePublished":"2019-01-05","dateModified":"2019-01-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/99\/Vier-Seiten-Modell_de_2.svg\/440px-Vier-Seiten-Modell_de_2.svg.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/99\/Vier-Seiten-Modell_de_2.svg\/440px-Vier-Seiten-Modell_de_2.svg.png","height":"189","width":"440"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/11130","wordCount":882,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4 4\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30ab\u30eb\u8868\u73fe  4\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb \uff08\u307e\u305f \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u5e83\u5834 \u3001 \u901a\u4fe1\u8c61\u9650 \u307e\u305f \u56db\u3064\u8033\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb \uff09Friedemann Schulz von Thun\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u30014\u3064\u306e\u5074\u9762\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4ef6\u540d\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u30b9\u30ab\u30a6\u30c8\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2 \u3068 \u8a34\u3048\u308b 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Thun\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5f7c\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u4f5c\u54c1\u306e\u3088\u304f\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e \u8a71\u3057\u5408\u3046 \u6700\u521d\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4f8b\u306f\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3042\u308b\u8eca\u306e\u30ab\u30c3\u30d7\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5973\u6027\u306f\u8eca\u8f2a\u306b\u5ea7\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7537\u6027\u306f\u300c\u3042\u306a\u305f\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u306f\u7dd1\u3067\u3059\uff01\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5973\u6027\u306f\u7b54\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002 [6] \u3053\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u58f0\u660e\u306f4\u3064\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u8981\u6c42\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff08\u63a7\u8a34\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\uff09\u3001\u4e57\u5ba2\u304c\u8eca\u8f2a\u3067\u5973\u6027\u3092\u52a9\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5973\u6027\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e57\u5ba2\u306e\u512a\u4f4d\u6027\u306e\u5b9f\u8a3c\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff08\u95a2\u4fc2\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\uff09\u3002\u4e57\u5ba2\u304c\u6025\u3044\u3067\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305b\u3063\u304b\u3061\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u5146\u5019\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff08\u81ea\u5df1\u88dc\u5b8c\uff09\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4e57\u5ba2\u306f\u63a7\u8a34\u306b\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u91cd\u307f\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u305f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u4e57\u5ba2\u306e\u58f0\u660e\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5f8c\u63f4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u30ea\u30b9\u30ca\u30fc\u3068\u5f7c\u306e\u7fd2\u6163\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3001Schulz von Thun\u306f4\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u300c\u56db\u8033\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u300d\u306b\u62e1\u5f35\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u8033\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30d5\u30a1\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u300d\u3001\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u8033\u300d\u3001\u300c\u81ea\u5df1\u5426\u5b9a\u8033\u300d\u3001\u300c\u30a2\u30d4\u30fc\u30eb\u8033\u300d\u306e1\u3064\u306e\u30a2\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u306e1\u3064\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [7] Table of Contents\u4e8b\u5b9f\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\/\u4e8b\u5b9f\u4e0a\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30bb\u30eb\u30d5\u30b9\u30b1\u30a6\u30c8 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u95a2\u4fc2\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30a2\u30da\u30eb\u30d9\u30f3 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u8aa4\u89e3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u90aa\u9b54\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4f8b [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u4e8b\u5b9f\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\/\u4e8b\u5b9f\u4e0a\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u4e8b\u5b9f\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9001\u4fe1\u6a5f\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u653e\u9001\u5c40\u306e\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u3001\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u3055\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u300cFactor-Ear\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u53d7\u4fe1\u8005\u306f\u771f\u5b9f\uff08\u771f\/\u771f\u5b9f\uff09\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u6027\uff08\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\/\u7121\u95a2\u4fc2\u304b\u3089\uff09\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u5341\u5206\u306a\/\u30b5\u30d7\u30ea\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\/\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\uff09\u3067\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9069\u5207\u306b\u30ea\u30cf\u30fc\u30b5\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u7c21\u5358\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u30bb\u30eb\u30d5\u30b9\u30b1\u30a6\u30c8 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u5404\u58f0\u660e\u306f\u3001\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u306b\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u3067\u610f\u56f3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u81ea\u5df1\u7279\u6027\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5404\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u9001\u4fe1\u6a5f\u306e\u6027\u683c\u3068\u305d\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3084\u611f\u60c5\u3092\u89e3\u91c8\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u53d7\u4fe1\u8005\u306e\u300c\u81ea\u5df1\u69cb\u6210\u306e\u8033\u300d\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\uff08\u81ea\u6211\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\uff09\u306b\u8033\u3092\u50be\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u95a2\u4fc2\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u95a2\u4fc2\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9001\u4fe1\u6a5f\u3068\u53d7\u4fe1\u8005\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3046\u304b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u308c\u3089\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u653e\u9001\u5c40\u306f\u3001\u6587\u8a00\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30dc\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30b2\u30fc\u30b8\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u5c0a\u656c\u3001\u5c0a\u656c\u3001\u6148\u60b2\u3001\u7121\u95a2\u5fc3\u3001\u4ed6\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8efdempt\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066 – \u53d7\u4fe1\u8005\u304c\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u8033\u300d\u3067\u77e5\u899a\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u3055\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3001\u611b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3057\u305f\u3068\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30a2\u30da\u30eb\u30d9\u30f3 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30d4\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u653e\u9001\u5c40\u306f\u53d7\u4fe1\u8005\u306b\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u3059\u308b\u304b\u5931\u6557\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u624b\u914d\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u8a66\u307f\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u307e\u305f\u306f\u96a0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u958b\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u53d7\u4fe1\u8005\u306f\u300c\u30a2\u30d4\u30fc\u30eb\u8033\u300d\u306b\u7591\u554f\u3092\u62b1\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a\u300c\u4eca\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u4f55\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u304b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3068\u3082\u4f55\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u304b\uff1f\u300d \u8aa4\u89e3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u90aa\u9b54\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4f8b [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306e\u8aa4\u89e3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u90aa\u9b54\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001Schulz von Thun\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7537\u6027\u3068\u5973\u6027\u306f\u5915\u98df\u306b\u5ea7\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7537\u306f\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u30b1\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\u300c\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u7dd1\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u5c0b\u306d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Sachebene\uff1a \u7dd1\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002  \u30bb\u30eb\u30d5\u30b9\u30ab\u30a6\u30c8\uff1a \u79c1\u306f\u305d\u308c\u304c\u4f55\u304b\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002  \u95a2\u4fc2\uff1a \u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u77e5\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002  \u8a34\u3048\u308b\uff1a \u305d\u308c\u304c\u4f55\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff01  \u5973\u6027\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u7537\u6027\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a Sachebene\uff1a \u7dd1\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002  \u30bb\u30eb\u30d5\u30b9\u30ab\u30a6\u30c8\uff1a \u79c1\u306f\u98df\u3079\u7269\u304c\u597d\u304d\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002  \u95a2\u4fc2\uff1a \u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u60b2\u60e8\u306a\u6599\u7406\u4eba\u3067\u3059\uff01  \u8a34\u3048\u308b\uff1a 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Thun\u306eSchulz\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u306f\u660e\u793a\u7684\u3067\u6697\u9ed9\u7684\u306a\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u660e\u793a\u7684\u306a\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u4f8b\u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9f\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff1a\u300c\u5916\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6691\u3044\u300d\u3002\u30bb\u30eb\u30d5\u30b9\u30ab\u30a6\u30c8\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\uff1a\u300c\u79c1\u306f\u6065\u305a\u304b\u3057\u3044\u300d\u3002\u95a2\u4fc2\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\uff1a\u300c\u79c1\u306f\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u597d\u304d\u3067\u3059\u300d\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\uff1a\u300c\u30d3\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u624b\u306b\u5165\u308c\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff01\u300d\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u304b\u3089\u3001\u540c\u3058\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u6697\u9ed9\u7684\u306b\u89e3\u91c8\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8ab0\u304b\u304c\u90e8\u5c4b\u306b\u5165\u308a\u3001\u6fe1\u308c\u305f\u984d\u3092\u62ed\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8ab0\u304b\u304c\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u76ee\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8ab0\u304b\u304c\u5f7c\u306e\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u62b1\u304d\u3057\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8ab0\u304b\u304c\u30d3\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3060\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [9] \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u304c\u30b3\u30d2\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306e\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4fe1\u53f7\u304c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u4e92\u63db\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3002\u8a00\u8a9e\u3068\u975e\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u4fe1\u53f7\u304c\u77db\u76fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 [\u5341] \u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4f8b\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u5f62\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\u9ad8\u3055\u306e\u30b3\u30fc\u30c8\u30ab\u30e9\u30fc\u3092\u6301\u3064\u88ab\u544a\u4eba\u304c\u7121\u7fa9\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u540c\u60c5\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u9060\u3044\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30d3\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u4e0d\u8db3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u96a3\u306b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30dc\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4e00\u8cab\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u304c4\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30d7\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306bIvor Armstrong Richards\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5f7c\u306e\u672c\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f \u5b9f\u7528\u7684\u306a\u6279\u5224 \uff081929\uff09\u958b\u767a\u3002\u5f7c\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b4\u3064\u306e\u5074\u9762\u304c\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059 \u691c\u51fa \uff08\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u8a71\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff09\u3001 \u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0 \uff08\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u3068\u614b\u5ea6\uff09\u3001 \u8abf\u5b50 \uff08\u30ea\u30b9\u30ca\u30fc\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8aad\u8005\u306b\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3068 \u76ee\u7684 \uff08\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u30c8\u30ea\u30ac\u30fc\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u6b32\u7684\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4e0d\u672c\u610f\u306a\u52b9\u679c\uff09\u3002 [11] \u5f7c\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u58f0\u660e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30b7\u30e5\u30eb\u30c4\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30c8\u30a5\u30f3\u306f\u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u304f\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u2191  \u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u90aa\u9b54\u3055\u308c\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 Schulz von Thun\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30c3\u30d7\u30eb\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306e\u3042\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u5074\u9762\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002  \u2191  \u30dd\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30ef\u30c4\u30e9\u30a6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30fbH\u30fb\u30d3\u30fc\u30d3\u30f3\u3001\u30c9\u30f3\u30fbD\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30af\u30bd\u30f3\uff1a \u4eba\u9593\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3001\u969c\u5bb3\u3001\u30d1\u30e9\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3002 Bern\/Stuttgart\/Toronto 1969\u3001S\u300253ff\u3002  \u2191  \u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\uff1a \u8a00\u8a9e\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u6a5f\u80fd\u3002 \u30b7\u30e5\u30c8\u30a5\u30c3\u30c8\u30ac\u30eb\u30c8\/\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af1982\uff081934\u5e74\u521d\u7248\uff09\u3002  \u2191  Friedemann Schulz von Thun\uff1a \u8a71\u3057\u5408\u3046\u3002 \u30d0\u30f3\u30c91\uff1a \u6df7\u4e71\u3068\u8aac\u660e \u3002\u30cf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af1981\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u3001pp\u300213ff\u3002  \u2191  \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001Friedemann Schulz von Thun\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 \u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u89e3\u5256\u5b66 \u3002\u306e\uff1a \u8a71\u3057\u5408\u3046\u3002 \u30d0\u30f3\u30c91\uff1a \u6df7\u4e71\u3068\u8aac\u660e 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\u3002\u30cf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af1981\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u3001p\u300262f\u3002  \u2191  Friedemann Schulz von Thun\uff1a \u8a71\u3057\u5408\u3046\u3002 \u30d0\u30f3\u30c91\uff1a \u6df7\u4e71\u3068\u8aac\u660e \u3002\u30cf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af1981\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u3001p\u300233f\u3002  \u2191  Friedemann Schulz von Thun\uff1a \u8a71\u3057\u5408\u3046\u3002 \u30d0\u30f3\u30c91\uff1a \u6df7\u4e71\u3068\u8aac\u660e \u3002\u30cf\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af1981\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u3001p\u300235\u3002  \u2191  https:\/\/literariness.org 2016\/03\/18\/ia-richards concept-of-four-cinds-of-neance\/       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || 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