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Oberdorfer\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u9577\u3044\u9593\u8033\u3092\u50be\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9ed2\u306e\u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u30b5\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30aa\u30cc\u30ed\u306e\u6295\u7968\u7528\u54c1nigrae\uff08\u7b4bactsoction\u306e\u5354\u4f1a\uff09\u306e\u30ad\u30e3\u30e9\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6751\u306e\u96d1\u8349\u5eca\u4e0b\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u3067\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 \u9ed2\u3044\u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u30b5\u306f\u3001Stierva\u306eGraub\u00fcnden\u3067\u6700\u59271370\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u307e\u3067\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u3001\u30f4\u30a1\u30ec\u30fc\u306e\u30ab\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u6700\u59271530\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u6d77\u629c\u3067\u3059\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] \u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u51fa\u7248\u7269 \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 1753\u5e74\u306b\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30ea\u30cd\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f \u690d\u7269\u306e\u7a2e \u3002 [4] \u306e\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9  L. \u306f Stachys Ballota  \u9a0e\u58eb \u3002 [5]  \u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30c8 – \u9ed2\u306e\u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u30b5\uff08 \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 subsp\u3002 Foetida \uff09\uff09  \u9577\u3044\u6b6f\u306e\u9ed2\u306e\u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u30b5\uff08 \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 subsp\u3002 nigra \uff09\uff09  \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 subsp\u3002 \u30eb\u30c9\u30e9\u30ea\u30b9 \u7a2e\u306e \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 \u6b21\u306e8\u3064\u306e\u4e9c\u7a2e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [6] [7] [8] \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 subsp\u3002 \u30a2\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2  P.H.\u30c7\u30a4\u30d3\u30b9 \uff1a3\u5bfe4\uff085\u307e\u3067\uff09 [9] mm\u306e\u9577\u3044\u30b4\u30d6\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u6b6f\u306f\u307b\u307c\u6c34\u5e73\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u306f\u3001\u30b4\u30d6\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u304b\u30893 mm\u306e\u7a81\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e9c\u7a2e\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u5317\u90e8\u3068\u4e2d\u90e8\u3067\u5e83\u307e\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u3068\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u5317\u897f\u90e8\u3067\u3082\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [9] [8] \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 subsp\u3002 \u7570\u5e38\u306a  \u30b0\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc \uff1a2012\u5e74\u306b\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u304b\u3089\u6700\u521d\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [8] 5\u3064\u306e\u30b4\u30d6\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u9593\u306e\u6e7e\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u6b6f\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30c8 – \u9ed2\u306e\u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u30b5\uff08 \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 subsp\u3002 Foetida  \uff08Vis\u3002\uff09Hayek ;\u5f7c\u306e\u3002\uff1a \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 subsp\u3002 \u5357  \uff08\u30d9\u30b0\uff09\u30d9\u30b0\u3002 ; \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0  L. \uff09\uff1a\u552f\u4e00\u306e1\u301c2.5\uff08\u6700\u59273\uff09mm\u306e\u9577\u3055\u3001\u76f4\u7acb [\u5341] \u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u5375\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7a81\u7136\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u3001\u9577\u3055\u306f0.2\u301c0.5 mm\u306e\u30b9\u30d1\u30a4\u30af\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5148\u7aef\u3067\u3059\u3002 [11] \u3053\u306e\u4e9c\u7a2e\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u897f\u90e8\u306b\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6771\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306b\u3082\u8a98n\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [7] [8] Landolt\u3089\u306b\u3088\u308b\u751f\u614b\u5b66\u7684\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u5024\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e9c\u7a2e\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b2010\u5e74\u306f\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff1a\u6c34\u5206\u6570f = 2+\uff08\u65b0\u9bae\uff09\u3001\u5149\u6570l = 4\uff08\u5149\uff09\u3001\u5fdc\u7b54\u6570r = 3\uff08\u5f31\u9178\u6027\u304b\u3089\u4e2d\u6027\uff09\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u6570t = 4+\uff08\u6e29\u304b\u3044\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30ea\u30f3\uff09\u3001\u6804\u990a\u7d20\u6570n = 5\uff08\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6804\u990a\u7d20\u307e\u305f\u306f\u904e\u5270\u62e1\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff09\u3001\u5927\u9678\u6570\uff08\u4e9c\u96c6\u5408\u4f53\uff09\u3002 [12\u756a\u76ee] \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 subsp\u3002 \u30af\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30ab  P.H.\u30c7\u30a4\u30d3\u30b9 \uff1a1.5\u301c2 mm\u306e\u9577\u3055\u306e\u30b4\u30d6\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u7a81\u304d\u51fa\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u306f\u3001\u30b4\u30d6\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u304b\u30895 mm\u306e\u7a81\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u5317\u90e8\u3068\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u897f\u90e8\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u6771\u90e8\u3067\u306f\u3081\u3063\u305f\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 [9] [8] \u9577\u3044\u6b6f\u306e\u9ed2\u306e\u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u30b5\uff08 \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9  L. subsp\u3002 nigra \uff09\uff09 [11] \uff1a\uff082.5\u301c\uff09\u9577\u30554\u301c6.5 mm\u306e\u72ed\u3044\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u306e\u30b4\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u76f4\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 [\u5341] \u305d\u3057\u3066\u30012\u301c3 mm\u306e\u9577\u3055\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30f3\u306b\u523a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [11] \u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u306f\u3001\u6f0f\u6597\u304b\u3089\u5c11\u3057\u5916\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093 [\u5341] \u30b1\u30eb\u30c1\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e9c\u7a2e\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u6771\u90e8\u306b\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u897f\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306b\u3082\u8a98n\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [7] \u305d\u308c\u306f\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u304b\u3089\u30b3\u30fc\u30ab\u30b5\u30b9\u307e\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 [8] Landolt\u3089\u306b\u3088\u308b\u751f\u614b\u5b66\u7684\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u5024\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e9c\u7a2e\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b2010\u5e74\u306f\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff1a\u6c34\u5206\u6570f = 2+\uff08\u65b0\u9bae\uff09\u3001\u5149\u6570L = 4\uff08\u5149\uff09\u3001\u5fdc\u7b54\u6570r = 3\uff08\u5f31\u9178\u6027\u304b\u3089\u4e2d\u6027\uff09\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u756a\u53f7T = 4+\uff08\u6e29\u304b\u3044\u30ea\u30f3\u30ac\u30ea\u30f3\uff09\u3001\u6804\u990a\u7d20n = 5\uff08\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6804\u990a\u4fa1\u307e\u305f\u306f\u904e\u5270\u767a\u751f\u8005\uff09\u3001\u5927\u9678\u6570k = 5\uff08\u7d9a\u304f\uff09\u3002 [12\u756a\u76ee] \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 subsp\u3002 \u30eb\u30c9\u30e9\u30ea\u30b9  \uff08SW\u3002\uff09Briq\u3002 \uff08\u5f7c\u306e\u3002\uff1a Ballota ruderalis  SW\u3002 ; \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 subsp\u3002 uncinata  \uff08\u82b1\u3068\u30d6\u30b4\u30c3\u30c8\uff09\u30d1\u30c3\u30c4\u30a1\u30af \uff09\uff1a\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u601d\u3044\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 subsp\u3002 Foetida \u3001\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30b4\u30d6\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u6b6f\u306f\u9060\u304f\u96e2\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30b9\u30d1\u30a4\u30af\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5148\u7aef\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u5f8c\u308d\u306b\u66f2\u304c\u3063\u305f\u308a\u66f2\u304c\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30de\u30ab\u30ed\u30f3\u3068\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 [8] \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 subsp\u3002 \u30bb\u30ea\u30bb\u30a2  \uff08\u30d0\u30f3\u30c0\u30b9\uff09\u30d1\u30c3\u30c4\u30a1\u30af \uff1a\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u601d\u3044\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 subsp\u3002 \u5357 \u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u4e0a\u90e8\u3067\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u8056\u676f\u304c\u304b\u308d\u3046\u3058\u3066\u62e1\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5149\u6ca2\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5ea7\u3063\u305f\u817a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u7d79\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6bdb\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u30e2\u30f3\u30c6\u30cd\u30b0\u30ed\u306b\u6765\u307e\u3059 [\u5341] \u30de\u30b1\u30c9\u30cb\u30a2\u5317\u90e8\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30de\u30b1\u30c9\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30c6\u30c3\u30b5\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30dc\u30a2\u306e\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u3002 [7] [8] \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 subsp\u3002 \u30d9\u30eb\u30c1\u30f3  \uff08posp\u3002\uff09\u30d1\u30c3\u30c4\u30a1\u30af \uff1a\u305d\u308c\u306f\u77ed\u304f\u3001\u7070\u8272\u304c\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3001\u30d3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6bdb\u306e\u6bdb\u3092\u6301\u3061\u300130 cm\u306e\u6210\u9577\u9ad8\u3055\u306e\u307f\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b4\u30d6\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u6b6f\u306f\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c0\u30eb\u30de\u30c1\u30a2\u306e\u30a4\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u30a4\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u3078\u306e\u5317\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059 [7] \u8fd1\u96a3\u306e\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u524d\u3067\u5230\u7740\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u30d0\u30b8\u30ea\u30ab\u30bf\u304b\u3089\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30a2\u30d6\u30eb\u30c3\u30c4\u30a9\u306b\u3082\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 [13] [8] \u9ed2\u306e\u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u30b5\uff08Herba Ballotae 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High\uff09\u3001Antron\uff08Antron\uff09\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30ca\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\uff08\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30cf\u30a4\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\uff09\u3001\u30d6\u30eb\u30c8\uff08\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\uff09\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u30ef\u30a4\u30d9\u30eb\uff08\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\uff09\u3001\u30d6\u30eb\u30f3\u30b4\u30c3\u30c9\u30f4\u30a9\u30eb\u30b2\u30cd\u30f3\u3001\u30b4\u30c3\u30c9\u30d9\u30d5\u30d8\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u3001\u30b4\u30b9\u30b5\u30f3\u3001\u30b4\u30c3\u30c8\u30f4\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30b9\u3001\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\uff08\u4f4e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\uff09\u3001\u30cf\u30ba\u30c6\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30d5\u30d5\u30c8\uff08\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30c0\u30c3\u30c1\uff09\u3001\u30d5\u30eb\u30b9\uff08\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30c0\u30c3\u30c1\uff09\u3001\u30d8\u30eb\u30b9\u30c8\uff08\u30aa\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30c0\u30c3\u30c1\uff09\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30fb\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\uff09\u3001rotnavel\uff08Mittelniederreutsch\uff09\u3001Segm\u00fcntz\uff08\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30fb\u30cf\u30a4\u30fb\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\uff09\u3001Sigmintze\uff08\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30fb\u30cf\u30a4\u30fb\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\uff09\u3001Taubenzila\uff08\u53e4\u3044\u9ad8\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\uff09\u3001The Old Woman\uff08Austria\uff09\u3001Toothless\uff08Lipzig\uff09\u3002 [19] \u30a8\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30fb\u30aa\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30c9\u30fc\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3068\u8fd1\u96a3\u5730\u57df\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u9060\u8db3\u690d\u7269\u306e\u690d\u7269 \u3002 Angelika Schwabe\u3068TheoM\u00fcller\u306e\u30b3\u30e9\u30dc\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3002 8.\u3001\u5f37\u304f\u6539\u8a02\u304a\u3088\u3073\u88dc\u8db3\u7248\u3002 Eugen Ulmer\u3001Stuttgart\uff08Hohenheim\uff092001\u3001ISBN 3-8001-3131-5\u3001 S.  805 \uff08\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3068\u914d\u5e03\uff09\u3002  \u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30c4\u30fb\u30a8\u30ec\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0\uff1a \u751f\u614b\u5b66\u7684\u3067\u30c0\u30a4\u30ca\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306a\u8996\u70b9\u3067\u30a2\u30eb\u30d7\u30b9\u3092\u6301\u3064\u4e2d\u592e\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u690d\u751f \uff08= \u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306eUTB\u3002\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba \u3002 \u30d0\u30f3\u30c9  8104 \uff09\u3002 5.\u3001\u5f37\u304f\u5909\u66f4\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6539\u826f\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002 Eugen Ulmer\u3001Stuttgart\uff08Hohenheim\uff091996\u3001ISBN 3-8252-8104-3\uff08\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3068\u6d41\u901a\uff09\u3002  Siegmund Seybold\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a Schmeil-Fitschen Interactive \u3002 CD-ROM\u3001\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f31.1\u3002 Quelle\uff06Meyer\u3001Wiebelsheim 2002\u3001ISBN 3-494-01327-6\uff08\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u8aac\u660e\uff09\u3002  RuprechtD\u00fcll\u3001Herfried Kutzelnigg\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u690d\u7269\u306e\u30dd\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30b3\u30f3\u3002\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7a2e\u306e\u690d\u7269\u751f\u614b\u5b66\u7684\u9060\u8db3\u30b3\u30f3\u30d1\u30cb\u30aa\u30f3 \u3002 6.\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u518d\u52a0\u5de5\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002 Quelle\uff06Meyer\u3001Wiebelsheim 2005\u3001ISBN 3-494-01397-7\u3001 S.  84 \uff08\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30a8\u30b3\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\uff09\u3002  \u30d8\u30eb\u30e0\u30fc\u30c8\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\uff1a biatae \u3001 In\uff1aGustav Hegi\uff1a \u4e2d\u592e\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u5165\u308a\u306e\u690d\u7269\u76f8 \u3002\u30dc\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30e0V\u3001\u30d1\u30fc\u30c84\u3002\u7b2c1\u7248\u306e1964\u5e74\u3092\u5fa9\u523b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 Munich 1927\u3001pp\u30022400\u20132402\uff08\u8aac\u660e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09\u3002 \u2191 a b c d \u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059 f  Gustav Hegi\uff1a \u4e2d\u592e\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u5165\u308a\u306e\u690d\u7269\u76f8 \u3002\u7b2c1\u7248\u3001\u4e0d\u5909\u306e\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u518d\u7248Volume V\u3001\u30d1\u30fc\u30c84\u3002VerlagCarlHanser\u3001Munich1964\u3002pp\u30022400\u20132402\u3002  \u2191  \u30a8\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30fb\u30aa\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30c9\u30fc\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3068\u8fd1\u96a3\u5730\u57df\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u9060\u8db3\u690d\u7269\u306e\u690d\u7269 \u3002 Angelika Schwabe\u3068TheoM\u00fcller\u306e\u30b3\u30e9\u30dc\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3002 8.\u3001\u5f37\u304f\u6539\u8a02\u304a\u3088\u3073\u88dc\u8db3\u7248\u3002 Eugen Ulmer\u3001Stuttgart\uff08Hohenheim\uff092001\u3001ISBN 3-8001-3131-5\u3001 S.  805 \u3002   \u2191  \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8 \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 \u3067 \u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067 = \u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u690d\u7269 \u738b\u7acb\u690d\u7269\u5712\u306e\u8a55\u8b70\u54e1\u4f1a\u3001\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\uff1a \u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9 \u3002  \u2191  \u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30ea\u30f3\u30cd\uff1a \u690d\u7269\u306e\u7a2e\u3002 \u30d0\u30f3\u30c92\u3001\u30e9\u30fc\u30b9\u30b5\u30eb\u30f4\u30a3\u30aa\u3001\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30af\u30db\u30eb\u30e01753\u3001S\u3002582\uff08 \u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u5316 http\uff1a\/\/vorlage_digitalisat.test\/1%3dhttp%3a%2FFFFBIOBIVERSITYLIBRARY.ORG%2FPPAGE%2F358603~gb%3D~mdz%3D%0A~SDOPPELSITEAB \uff09\u3002  \u2191   \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 bei trapicos.org\u3002\u30df\u30ba\u30fc\u30ea\u5dde\u690d\u7269\u5712\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u30a4\u3002  \u2191  Werner Greuter\u3001Herv\u00e9-Maurice Burdet\u3001Gilbert Long\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a Med-Checklist\u3002\u5916\u63a5\u5730\u5e2f\u8af8\u56fd\u306e\u8840\u7ba1\u690d\u7269\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30a4\u30f3\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea \u3002 Vol\u3002 3\uff1a \u53cc\u5b50\u8449\u79d1\uff08\u30b3\u30f3\u30d0\u30eb\u30f4\u30a9\u30eb\u79d1 –  biaatae\uff09 \u3002\u30b3\u30f3\u30b5\u30d0\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30dc\u30bf\u30cb\u30ab\u30eb\u30ac\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u3001\u30b8\u30e5\u30cd\u30fc\u30d61986\u3001ISBN 2-8277-0153-7\u3001 S.  280\u2013281 \uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u3001 \u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3 \uff09\u3002   \u2191 a b c d \u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059  Alisois Walter Patzzak\uff1a \u6295\u7968\u7528\u54c1\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5c5e\u306e\u6539\u8a02\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9928\u306e\u5e74\u4ee3\u8a18\u3002 \u30d0\u30f3\u30c962\u30011958\u3001S\u300257\u201386\uff08 ZOBODAT.AT [PDF; 3.7 MB]\uff09\u3002  \u2191 a b c d \u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059 f g h \u79c1  Rafa\u00eblGovaerts\uff08HRSG\uff09\uff1a \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u9078\u629e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u690d\u7269\u30d5\u30a1\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8 \uff08WCSP\uff09 –  \u738b\u7acb\u690d\u7269\u5712\u306e\u8a55\u8b70\u54e1\u4f1a\u3001\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc \u30012019\u5e749\u670810\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3002  \u2191 a b c  \u30d4\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30cf\u30c9\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30c7\u30a4\u30d3\u30b9\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u30fb\u30c9\u30ed\u30b9\u30bc\u30f3\u30b3\uff1a \u6295\u7968\u3002 In\uff1aPeter Hadland Davis\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a \u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u3068\u6771\u30a8\u30fc\u30b2\u306e\u690d\u7269\u76f8 \u3002 Vol\u3002 7\uff08\u30aa\u30ed\u30d0\u30f3\u30c1\u30e3\u79d1\u304b\u3089\u30eb\u30d3\u30a2\u30c1\u30e3\u79d1\uff09\u3002\u30a8\u30b8\u30f3\u30d0\u30e9\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u5c40\u3001\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30d0\u30e91982\u3001ISBN 0-85224-396-0\u3001 S.  163\u2013164 \uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\uff09\u3002   \u2191 a b c d  Alisois Walter Patzzak\uff1a \u6295\u7968 \u3002 In\uff1aT\u3002G. Tutin\u3001V\u3002H. Heywood\u3001N\u3002A. Burges\u3001D\u3002M. Moore\u3001D\u3002H. Valentine\u3001S\u3002M. Walters\u3001D\u3002A. Webb\uff08Hrsg\u3002\uff09\uff1a Flora Europaea \u3002\u7b2c3\u5dfb\uff1a \u30df\u30aa\u30dd\u30e9\u79d1\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30da\u30f3\u30b7\u30a2\u79d1 \u3002\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u5c40\u3001\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b81972\u3001ISBN 0-521-08489-X\u3001 S.  149\u2013151 \uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u3001 \u9650\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30d7\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc Google Book\u691c\u7d22\u3067\uff09\u3002  }  \u2191 a b c  Eckehart J.J\u00e4ger\uff08ed\u3002\uff09\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u9060\u8db3\u690d\u7269\u76f8\u3002\u8840\u7ba1\u690d\u7269\uff1a\u57fa\u672c\u5e2f\u57df \u3002 Werner Rothmaler\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 20.\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u304f\u7de8\u96c6\u304a\u3088\u3073\u62e1\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002 Spectrum Akademischer Verlag\u3001Heidelberg 2011\u3001ISBN 978-3-8274-1606-3\u3001 S.  679 \u3002   \u2191 a b   \u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9 L. \u306e\uff1a \u60c5\u5831\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30e9 \u3001\u306b \u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u690d\u7269\u76f8\u306e\u5168\u56fd\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304a\u3088\u3073\u60c5\u5831\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc \u3002 2023\u5e741\u670819\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3002  \u2191  F. Count\u3001G\u3002Abbells\u3001A\u3002usedked\uff08hrsg\u3002\uff09\uff1a \u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u8840\u7ba1\u690d\u7269\u76f8\u306e\u6ce8\u91c8\u4ed8\u304d\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3002 Palombi\u3001Rome 2005\u3001ISBN 88-7621-458-5\u3001S\u300260 \uff08PDF\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\uff09\u3002 \uff08 \u8a18\u5ff5 \u306e \u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb 2022\u5e743\u670831\u65e5\u304b\u3089 \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 \uff09\uff09  \u60c5\u5831\uff1a \u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306f\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u307e\u3060\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u6307\u793a\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u3068\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30e1\u30e2\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 @\u521d\u3081 @2 \u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\uff1awebachiv\/iabot\/lnx.ondweb.net  \u2191  W.\u30a2\u30fc\u30ce\u30eb\u30c9\uff1a \u85ac\u7528\u690d\u7269\u306e\u6295\u7968\u7528\u30ca\u30a4\u30b0\u30e9\u3002 2011\u5e741\u670814\u65e5\u3001 2014\u5e745\u67087\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 \uff08\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u62bd\u51fawww.awl.ch\uff09\u3002   \u2191  Giuseppe Savona\u3001Franco Piozzi\u3001James R. Hanson\u3001Michael Sivers\uff1a \u30dc\u30ed\u30bf\u30cb\u30b0\u30e9\u304b\u3089\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30b8\u30c6\u30eb\u30da\u30ce\u30a4\u30c9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30d0\u30ed\u30c6\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u69cb\u9020 \u3002\u306e\uff1a Journal of the Chemical Society\u3001Perkin Transactions 1 \u3002 \u3044\u3044\u3048\u3002  5 \u30011977\u5e74\u3001 S.  497\u2013499 \u3001doi\uff1a 10.1039\/p19770000497 \u3002   \u2191  \u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30b7\u30a7\u30d7\u30b1\uff1a Schwarznesselkraut -Cardota Black Grass\u3002 2006\u5e741\u670812\u65e5 2014\u5e745\u67088\u65e5\u306b\u53d6\u5f97 \uff08\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u62bd\u51fawww.medialpflanzen.de\uff09\u3002   \u2191  Olugbenga K. Popola\u3001Abdulrahman M. Elbagory\u3001Farouk Amereer\u3001Ahmed A. Hussein\uff1a \u30de\u30eb\u30eb\u30d3\u30f3 \u3002\u306e\uff1a \u5206\u5b50 \u3002 \u30d0\u30f3\u30c9  18 \u3001 \u3044\u3044\u3048\u3002  8 \u3001 2013\u3001 S.  9049\u20139060 \u3001doi\uff1a 10.3390\/Molecules18089049 \u3001 PMID 23899837 \u3002   \u2191  Otto Zekert\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a 1570\u5e74\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30da\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0Pro Pharmacopoeis Vienna\u3002 \u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u85ac\u5264\u5e2b\u5354\u4f1a\u3068\u85ac\u5c40\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u5354\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7de8\u96c6\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u85ac\u5264\u5e2b\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u30cf\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30d8\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f31938\u3001p\u3002146\u3002  \u2191  Georg August Pritzel\u3001Carl Jessen\uff1a \u690d\u7269\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u6c11\u540d\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u3078\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u8ca2\u732e\u3002 \u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30c3\u30d7\u30fb\u30b3\u30fc\u30a8\u30f3\u3001\u30cf\u30ce\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc1882\u3001S\u300254 \uff08\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\uff09 \u3002       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/12301#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u30b7\u30e5\u30ef\u30eb\u30ba\u30bb\u30eb – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2"}}]}]