[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/20924#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/20924","headline":"Pejorativum  – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","name":"Pejorativum  – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","description":"before-content-x4 Pejorativum \uff08\u8907\u6570\uff1a \u8efdjor\u7684 \uff09 \u307e\u305f \u8efdjor\u7684 \uff08\u8907\u6570\uff1apejorative\uff09\uff08\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e\u3059\u304e\u307e\u3059 \u60aa\u3044 \u3001\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03 \u30de\u30eb\u30b9 “\u60aa\u3044”\uff09 [\u521d\u3081] \u5f7c\u304c\u300c\u6697\u9ed9\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306b\u4e0b\u91d1\u300d\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30bb\u30de\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30af\u30b9\u3067\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [2] \u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001Pejorivum\u306f\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u5358\u8a9e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u6545\u610f\u306b\u4f55\u304b\u307e\u305f\u306f\u3088\u308a\u60aa\u3044\uff08\u5426\u5b9a\uff09\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3059\u308b\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u5f62\u6210\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30da\u30b8\u30e7\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d0\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30d7\u30ea\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u307e\u305f\u306f\u518d\u97f3\u7bc0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u8b58\u5225\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8aac\u660e\u53ef\u80fd\u306aPejorativa\u306f\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u8a93\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u75c5\u539f\u6027\u306f\u3001\u8131\u9aa8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306b\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6587\u732e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d4\u30f3\u30bf\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u30af\u30ed\u30a2\u30c1\u30a2\u306e\u5c0f\u8aac\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4f8b\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30da\u30b8\u30e7\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d0\u306f\u6570\u5b57\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u77e5\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 Pejorativa\u306f\u3001\u6bd4phor\u3068\u4fa1\u5024\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066s\u8fb1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [3] \u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u72b6\u6cc1\u7684\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u8003\u616e\u306b\u5165\u308c\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 after-content-x4","datePublished":"2019-01-20","dateModified":"2019-01-20","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":100,"height":100},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/20924","wordCount":2681,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4Pejorativum \uff08\u8907\u6570\uff1a \u8efdjor\u7684 \uff09 \u307e\u305f \u8efdjor\u7684 \uff08\u8907\u6570\uff1apejorative\uff09\uff08\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e\u3059\u304e\u307e\u3059 \u60aa\u3044 \u3001\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03 \u30de\u30eb\u30b9 “\u60aa\u3044”\uff09 [\u521d\u3081] \u5f7c\u304c\u300c\u6697\u9ed9\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306b\u4e0b\u91d1\u300d\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30bb\u30de\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30af\u30b9\u3067\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [2] \u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001Pejorivum\u306f\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u5358\u8a9e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u6545\u610f\u306b\u4f55\u304b\u307e\u305f\u306f\u3088\u308a\u60aa\u3044\uff08\u5426\u5b9a\uff09\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3059\u308b\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u5f62\u6210\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30da\u30b8\u30e7\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d0\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30d7\u30ea\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u307e\u305f\u306f\u518d\u97f3\u7bc0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u8b58\u5225\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8aac\u660e\u53ef\u80fd\u306aPejorativa\u306f\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u8a93\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u75c5\u539f\u6027\u306f\u3001\u8131\u9aa8\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306b\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6587\u732e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d4\u30f3\u30bf\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u30af\u30ed\u30a2\u30c1\u30a2\u306e\u5c0f\u8aac\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4f8b\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30da\u30b8\u30e7\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d0\u306f\u6570\u5b57\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u77e5\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 Pejorativa\u306f\u3001\u6bd4phor\u3068\u4fa1\u5024\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066s\u8fb1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [3] \u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u72b6\u6cc1\u7684\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u8003\u616e\u306b\u5165\u308c\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u8efdjor\u7684 \u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u300c\u8efdrog\u7684\u300d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u300c\u8efdjor\u7684\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] Pejorization \u307e\u305f\u306f\u3001\u30da\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u610f\u5473\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306e\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u306e\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u306a\u8a00\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306e\u60aa\u5316\u3067\u3059\uff08\u610f\u5473\u306e\u6539\u5584\u3001\u6e1b\u5c11\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6e1b\u5c11\u3068\u306f\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u3067\u3059\uff09\u3002\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u500b\u3005\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u610f\u5473\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u53cd\u6620\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5909\u5316\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8aa4\u4f5c\u52d5\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u30d1\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u4f8b\u306f\u3001\u5973\u6027\u306e\u540d\u524d\u300cMAGD\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5973\u6027\u300d\u3001\u300c\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u300d\u3001\u300c\u30de\u30e0\u30bb\u30eb\u300d\u3001\u300c\u30d5\u30e9\u30a6\u30a8\u30f3\u30c4\u30a3\u30de\u30fc\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5207\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u3067\u3059\u3002 [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] Table of Contents       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Pejorativa\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3068\u5f62\u6210 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u8efdjor\u7684\u3001\u5d29\u58ca\u3001\u8a93\u3044\u306e\u8a00\u8449 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u4f8b [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u5973\u6027\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u307e\u3059 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u4f8b [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] Pejorativa\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3068\u5f62\u6210 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] Pejorativa\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4fa1\u5024 – \u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u610f\u5473\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5358\u8a9e\u3055\u3048\u884c\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u660e\u793a\u7684\u306b\u671b\u307e\u308c\u3001\u5f7c\u304c\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u9078\u629e\u3092\u884c\u3046\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306e\u307f\u3001\u8efdjor\u7684\u306a\u95a2\u6570\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u304c\u305d\u308c\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5efa\u7269\u306e\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u306a\u5358\u8a9e\u300c\u3075\u3051\u300d\u306f\u8efdjor\u7684\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u300c\u624d\u80fd\u306e\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u8a00\u8449\u81ea\u4f53\u306f\u3001\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u624d\u80fd\u306e\u3042\u308b\u4eba\u304c\u300c\u624d\u80fd\u306e\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f4e\u8ff7\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u8efdjor\u7684\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [9] \u5206\u985e\u300c\u30a8\u30ec\u30ac\u30f3\u30c8\u306a\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u300d\u306f\u6587\u5316\u3068\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u3092\u4f1d\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300c\u9ad8\u4fa1\u306a\u5e97\u300d\u3068\u540c\u3058\u65bd\u8a2d\u306e\u547d\u540d\u306f\u3001\u5192prof\u7684\u306a\u5546\u696d\u7684\u5074\u9762\u306b\u91cd\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u8efdempt\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u300c\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7528\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u521d\u671f\u306e\u6c11\u65cf\u5b66\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u300c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u306a\u4eba\u3005\u300d\u3068\u77db\u76fe\u3059\u308b\u7528\u8a9e\uff08\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u6587\u5316\u3084\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8efdjor\u7684\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 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(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || 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Pejoration\u306e\u51fa\u767a\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7528\u8a9e\u306eup\u66f2\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3053\u3068\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u6e90\u306f\u3001\u6bd2\u7528\u8a9e\u306e\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u3082\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u6bd2 \uff08\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059 \u6bd2 \uff09\u3001\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u305d\u308c\u3002 \u85ac \uff1a\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u3001\u98f2\u307f\u7269\u3001\u6d3e\u751f\u3002 \u2191 a b  \u8efdjor\u7684  –  dud \u3001 \u66f8\u8a8c\u7814\u7a76\u6240 ; 2017\u5e74  \u2191  Helmut Rehbock\uff1a \u8efdjor\u7684\u3002 In\uff1aHelmutGl\u00fcck\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a \u30e1\u30c3\u30c4\u30e9\u30fc\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30b3\u30f3\u8a00\u8a9e\u3002 2\u756a\u76ee\u3001\u6539\u8a02\u7248\u3001\u62e1\u5f35\u7248\u3002 Metzler\u3001Stuttgart\/Weimar 2000\u3001ISBN 3-476-01519-X\u3001p\u3002515\u3002  \u2191  Anita Pavic Pintaric\uff08Zadar\uff09\uff1a \u8efdjor\u7684\u306a\u500b\u4eba\u540d\u306e\u7ffb\u8a33\u3002 \u306e\uff1a Bern Open Publishing Serials\u3002 2017\u5e74\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u3001 2023\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 \u3002   \u2191  \u30d4\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30dd\u30ec\u30f3\u30c4\uff1a \u4e2d\u4e16\u5f8c\u671f\u304b\u3089\u73fe\u5728\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\uff1a\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u7528\u8a9e\u300114\u4e16\u7d00\u304b\u308916\u4e16\u7d00 \u3002\u7b2c2\u7248\u200b\u200b\u3002\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f32000\u3001ISBN 3-11-016478-7\u3001 S.  52 \u3002   \u2191 a b  GERD FRITZ\uff1a \u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u30bb\u30de\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30af\u30b9 \u3002 Stuttgart 2006\u3001 S.  52 \u3002   \u2191 a b c  DamarisN\u00fcbling\u3001Antje Dammel\u3001Janet Duke\u3001Renata Szczepaniak\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\uff1a\u8a00\u8a9e\u5909\u5316\u306e\u539f\u5247\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb \u3002\u7b2c4\u7248\u3002 T\u00fcbingen2013\u3001 S.  123 \u3002   \u2191 a b c d \u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059  DamarisN\u00fcbling\uff1a \u300c\u51e6\u5973\u300d\u304b\u3089\u300c\u30e1\u30a4\u30c9\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5c11\u5973\u300d\u304b\u3089\u300c\u58f2\u6625\u5a66\u300d\u307e\u3067\uff1a\u5973\u6027\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306e\u6587\u5316\u306e\u30e9\u30b4\u30c8\u30a5\u30a4\u30c9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u7537\u6027\u306e\u30ac\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306epejorization\uff1f \u306e\uff1a \u30b2\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u8a9e\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5e74\u9451 \u3002 2011\u3001 S.  344\u2013362 \u3002   \u2191 a b  Eugenio R.Luj\u00e1n\uff1a \u30bb\u30de\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u5909\u66f4 \u3002 In\uff1aSilvia Luraghi\u3001Vit Bubenik\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a \u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u306e\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30d9\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u4ef2\u9593 \u3002\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af2010\u3001 S.  296 \u3002   \u2191  \u3053\u308c\u3089\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u4f8b\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u306bRehbock 2000\u304a\u3088\u3073Be\u00dfmann1990\u306e\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002  \u2191  J\u00f6rgKilian\u3001Leevke Schiwek\uff1a \u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u5c65\u6b74\u3002\u8a00\u8a9e\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8a00\u8a9e\u6559\u8a13\u7684\u306a\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5728\u5eab \u3002 In\uff1aJana Kiesendahl\u3001Christine Ott\uff08ed\u3002\uff09\uff1a \u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u3068\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u306e\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8 – \u65b9\u6cd5 – \u8996\u70b9 \u3002 G\u00f6ttingen2015\u3001 S.  276 \u3002   \u2191  HelmutGl\u00fcck\uff1a \u30e1\u30c3\u30c4\u30e9\u30fc\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30b3\u30f3\u8a00\u8a9e \u3002 Stuttgart 1993\u3001 S.  \u516b\u5341\u516d \u3002   \u2191  \u30d4\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30dd\u30ec\u30f3\u30c4\uff1a \u4e2d\u4e16\u5f8c\u671f\u304b\u3089\u73fe\u5728\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3002\u7b2c1\u5dfb\uff1a\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u7528\u8a9e\u300114\u4e16\u7d00\u304b\u308916\u4e16\u7d00 \u3002 2.\u6539\u8a02\u304a\u3088\u3073\u88dc\u8db3\u7248\u3002\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f32000\u3001 S.  52 \u3002   \u2191  Duden Editor\uff1a duden\u3002\u8d77\u6e90\u306e\u8f9e\u66f8\uff1a\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u8a9e\u6e90 \u3002\u7b2c5\u7248\u3002\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f32014\u3001 S.  300 \u3002   \u2191  GeorgSt\u00f6tzel\u3001Klaus-Hinrich Roth\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8a00\u8a9e\u53f2\u306e\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8 \u3002 In\uff1aWerner Besch\u3001Anne Betten\u3001Oskar Reichmann\u3001Stefan Sonderegger\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a \u8a00\u8a9e\u53f2\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3068\u305d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9 \u3002\u7b2c2\u7248\u200b\u200b\u3002\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f31998\u3001 S.  364 \u3002   \u2191  \u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30ca\u30fc\uff1a \u6587\u6cd5\u5927\u8981\uff1a\u6587\u6cd5\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u8a9e\u306e\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea \u3002\u7b2c7\u7248\u3002 T\u00fcbingen2017\u3001 S.  29 \u3002   \u2191  HeinzDr\u00fcbh\u3001Susanne Comfort-Hein\u3001AndreasKra\u00df\u3001C\u00e9cileMeier\u3001Gabriele Rohowski\u3001Robert Seidel\u3001Helmut Weiss\uff1a \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66 – \u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76 – \u91cd\u8981\u306a\u80fd\u529b \u3002 Stuttgart 2012\u3001 S.  151 \u3002   \u2191  \u30e0\u30ea\u30a8\u30eb\u30fb\u30b7\u30e5\u30eb\u30c4\uff1a \u5973\u6027\u306e\u30bb\u30de\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u306a\u8efdrog \u3002\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af1975\u3002   \u2191 a b  \u30e0\u30ea\u30a8\u30eb\u30fb\u30b7\u30e5\u30eb\u30c4\uff1a \u5973\u6027\uff1a\u5973\u6027\u306e\u7528\u8a9e \u3002 In\uff1aCheris Kramarae\u3001Dale Spender\uff08\u7de8\uff09\uff1a Routledge International Encyclopedia of Women\uff1a\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u5973\u6027\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3068\u77e5\u8b58 \u3002\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af2000\u3001 S.  2131 \u3002   \u2191  Stefan Blankenberger\uff1a 15\u301c19\u65e5\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u8f9e\u66f8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7537\u6027\u3068\u5973\u6027\u306e\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u4e16\u7d00 \u3002 Mainz 2003\u3002   \u2191  \u5973\u6027\u3002 \u306e\uff1a duden\u3002 2018\u5e741\u67085\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 \u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || 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