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\u30ca\u30c3\u30bd\u30fc\u5dde\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u30af\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9\u5730\u533a\u30f4\u30a3\u30fc\u30ba\u30f4\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u5730\u533a 1932\u5e74\u304b\u3089\uff1a\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u5e1d\u56fd\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u5dde\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u5dde\u3001\u30d8\u30c3\u30bb – \u30ca\u30c3\u30bd\u30fc\u5dde\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u5730\u533a\u30f4\u30a3\u30fc\u30ba\u30d0\u30c7\u30f3\u5730\u533a 1933\u5e74\uff1a\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u5e1d\u56fd\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u5dde\u3001\u30d8\u30c3\u30bb – \u30ca\u30c3\u30bd\u30fc\u5dde\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30b9\u5730\u533a\u30f4\u30a3\u30fc\u30ba\u30f4\u30a1\u30c7\u30f3\u5730\u533a 1944\u5e74\uff1a\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u5e1d\u56fd\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u72b6\u614b\u3001\u30ca\u30c3\u30bd\u30fc\u5dde\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u30af\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9 1945\u5e74\uff1a\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u5360\u9818\u5730\u57df\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30bb\u30f3\u3001\u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30ba\u30d0\u30c7\u30f3\u5730\u533a\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u30af\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9 1949\u5e74\uff1a\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u9023\u90a6\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30d8\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3\u3001\u30f4\u30a3\u30fc\u30ba\u30d0\u30c7\u30f3\u5730\u57df\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u30af\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9 1968\u5e74\uff1a\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u9023\u90a6\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30d8\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3\u3001\u30c0\u30eb\u30e0\u30b7\u30e5\u30bf\u30c3\u30c8\u5730\u57df\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u30af\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9 1946\u5e74\uff1a\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u5360\u9818\u5730\u57df\u3001\u30d8\u30c3\u30bb\u3001\u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30ba\u30d0\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u5730\u57df\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u30af\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9 1949\u5e74\uff1a\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u9023\u90a6\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3001\u30d8\u30c3\u30bb\u3001\u30f4\u30a3\u30fc\u30ba\u30f4\u30a1\u30c7\u30f3\u7ba1\u7406\u5730\u533a\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u30af\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9 1968\u5e74\uff1a\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u9023\u90a6\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30d8\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3\u3001\u30c0\u30eb\u30e0\u30b7\u30e5\u30bf\u30c3\u30c8\u5730\u57df\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u30af\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9 1977\u5e74\uff1a\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u9023\u90a6\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30d8\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3\u3001\u30c0\u30eb\u30e0\u30b7\u30e5\u30bf\u30c3\u30c8\u5730\u57df\u3001\u30e9\u30fc\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u30af\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9 [\u30ce\u30fc\u30c85] 1981\u5e74\uff1a\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u9023\u90a6\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30d8\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3\u3001\u30ae\u30a8\u30f3\u5730\u57df\u3001\u30e9\u30fc\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u30af\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9\u3002\u30cf\u30a4\u30ac\u30fc\u5e02 \u4f4f\u6c11\u69cb\u90202011         (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x42011\u5e74\u306e\u56fd\u52e2\u8abf\u67fb\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u30012322\u4eba\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\u306f2011\u5e745\u67089\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001162\u4eba\uff087.0\uff05\uff09\u306e\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5e74\u9f62\u4ee5\u964d\u300118\u6b73\u672a\u6e80\u306e444\u4eba\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\u306f18\u6b73\u304b\u308949\u6b73\u3067\u3001447\u4eba\u304c50\u301c64\u301c447\u4eba\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\u304c\u5e74\u4e0a\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 [8] \u4f4f\u6c11\u306f942\u4e16\u5e2f\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u3046\u3061249\u4e16\u5e2f\u3001\u5b50\u4f9b\u306e\u3044\u306a\u3044264\u306e\u30ab\u30c3\u30d7\u30eb\u3001\u5b50\u4f9b\u3092\u6301\u3064339\u306e\u30ab\u30c3\u30d7\u30eb\u300172\u306e\u3072\u3068\u308a\u89aa\u306818\u306e\u5171\u6709\u30a2\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 195\u4e16\u5e2f\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u306e\u307f\u304c\u3001624\u4e16\u5e2f\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u306f\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 [8] \u4eba\u53e3  Allendorf\uff1a1834\u5e74\u304b\u30892017\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u4eba\u53e3 \u5e74   \u5c45\u4f4f\u8005 1834\u5e74 534 1840 635 1846\u5e74 651 1852\u5e74 696 1858\u5e74 681 1864\u5e74 656 1871\u5e74 634 1875\u5e74 707 1885 761 1895\u5e74 804 1905 956 1910\u5e74 1.048 1925\u5e74 1.159 1939\u5e74 1.122 1946\u5e74 1.462 1950\u5e74 1.499 1956\u5e74 1.340 1961\u5e74 1.345 1967\u5e74 1.405 1970\u5e74 1.539 1985\u5e74 \uff1f 1995\u5e74 \uff1f 2005\u5e74 2.232 2011\u5e74 2.322 2017\u5e74 2.088 \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\uff1aHesse\u306e\u5c65\u6b74\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\uff1a\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u306e\u4eba\u53e31834\u5e74\u304b\u30891967\u5e74\u3002Wiesbaden\uff1aHessian Statistical State Office\u30011968\u3002 \u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\uff1aLagis [5] ; 1970\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\uff1a\u30cf\u30a4\u30ac\u30fc\u5e02 [9] [\u5341] ;\u56fd\u52e2\u8abf\u67fb2011 [8] \u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306a\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u6240\u5c5e  \u20221885\uff1a 703\u798f\u97f3\u6d3e\uff08= 92.38\uff05\uff09\u300123\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\uff08= 3.02\uff05\uff09\u300135\u4eba\uff08= 4.60\uff05\uff09\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3 [5] \u20221961\uff1a 1214\u798f\u97f3\u6d3e\uff08= 90.26\uff05\uff09\u3001110\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\uff08= 8.18\uff05\uff09\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11 [5] \u20222005\uff1a 1293\u798f\u97f3\u6d3e\uff08= 55.47\uff05\uff09\u3001256\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\uff08= 10.98\uff05\uff09\u3001782\u4eba\uff08= 33.55\uff05\uff09\u5c45\u4f4f\u8005 [9] \u20222017\uff1a 1097\u798f\u97f3\u6d3e\uff08= 52.54\uff05\uff09\u3001203\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\uff08= 9.72\uff05\uff09\u3001788\u4eba\u306e\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\uff08= 37.34\uff05\uff09\u5c45\u4f4f\u8005 [\u5341] 1971\u5e747\u67088\u65e5\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30eb\u30af\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u30a2\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u30eb\u30d5\u5e02\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u7d0b\u7ae0\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u9752\u3044\u91d1\u8272\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u30013\u3064\u306e\u91d1\u8272\u306e\u30c9\u30f3\u30b0\u30ea\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u91d1\u8272\u306e\u9e7f\u304c\u5efa\u3066\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [11] \u793e\u4f1a [ \u7de8\u96c6 | 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