[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/21325#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/21325","headline":"Franz\u00f6sischerFrancisr – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","name":"Franz\u00f6sischerFrancisr – \u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","description":"before-content-x4 \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3 \/f\u0281\u7f8a \/ \uff08\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u6b63\u5f0f\u306b \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b1\u30f3 \u3001\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093 – \u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u5f7c\u3092\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u3068\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u65e7\u901a\u8ca8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30e2\u30cd\u30ac\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u3068\u5e73\u884c\u306b\u30e2\u30ca\u30b3\u3067\u6d41\u901a\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u3067\u306e\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u6cd5\u7684\u652f\u6255\u3044\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 after-content-x4 \u30bb\u30f3\u30c8[s\u1ebdt\u02c8i\u02d0m]\uff08\u7565\u8a9e c \uff09; 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\u30c7\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306f\u30011968\u5e74\u521d\u982d\u306b\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u304c\u300c\u91d1\u3068\u540c\u3058\u304f\u3089\u3044\u826f\u3044\u300d\u3068\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f55\u5e74\u3082\u306e\u9593\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u983b\u7e41\u306a\u901a\u8ca8\u306e\u56f0\u96e3\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u82f1\u56fd\u3092\u8a13\u7df4\u3057\u30011967\u5e74\u306b\u878d\u8cc7\u63f4\u52a9\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1968\u5e7410\u6708\u672b\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u306f\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u306b\u5dfb\u304d\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [8] \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3067\u8d70\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Der Spiegel\u304c\u5831\u544a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff1a \u300c\u6570\u304b\u6708\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u751f\u5b58\u7387\u306f10\uff05\u306e\u5272\u5408\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u8f38\u51fa\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u300110\u6708\u672b\u306e\u8cbf\u6613\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b44\u5104\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u306e\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u7a74\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u901a\u8ca8\u6e96\u5099\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u554f\u984c\u304c\u6ce8\u6587\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 5\u6708\u306b\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3068\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u8702\u8d77\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u30fb\u30c9\u30fb\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306f106\u5104\u306e\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u91d1\u3068\u5916\u4ea4\u3092\u5931\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [9] De Gaulle\u3068Couve De Murville\u9996\u76f8\u3092\u542b\u3080\u4ed6\u306e\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8005\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u306e\u5207\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u3068\u53b3\u683c\u306a\u5916\u56fd\u70ba\u66ff\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u53cd\u5bfe\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u5341] 1969\u5e748\u6708\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u653f\u5e9c\uff08Chaban Delmas Cabinet\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u309211\uff05\u5207\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [11] 1971\u5e7412\u6708\u306e\u30b9\u30df\u30bd\u30cb\u30a2\u30f3\u5354\u5b9a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u306e\u91d1\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u70ba\u66ff\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u540c\u3058\u307e\u307e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 DM\u3068\u5186\u306f\u91d1\u30924.6\u30687.7\uff05\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u3001\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u306f7.9\uff05\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u306e\u30d1\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u901a\u8ca8\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [12\u756a\u76ee] 1973\/74\u304a\u3088\u30731979\/80 2\u3064\u306e\u77f3\u6cb9\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u304c\u5f37\u5316\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4ed6\u306e\u56fd\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u96c4\u725b\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [13] 1973\u5e743\u6708\u3001\u5148\u9032\u56fd\u306e\u5916\u56fd\u4ea4\u63db\u4ea4\u63db\u306f2\u9031\u9593\u9589\u9396\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u6b27\u5dde\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u306e9\u304b\u56fd\u306e\u3046\u30616\u304b\u56fd – \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u9023\u90a6\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u30c7\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3001\u30d9\u30cd\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u8af8\u56fd\u306f\u901a\u8ca8\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6d6e\u304b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u5185\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5e2f\u57df\u5e45\u304c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u00b12.25\uff05\u306e\u56fa\u5b9a\u901a\u8ca8\u30d1\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [14] \u4ed6\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u56fd\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u901a\u8ca8\u306e\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u6d6e\u304b\u3076\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [14] \u5225\u306e\u4f11\u61a9\u306f\u30011981\u5e74\u534a\u3070\u304b\u30891995\u5e745\u6708\u307e\u3067\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ef\u30df\u30c3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u8077\u3067\u3059\u3002 1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u306e\u521d\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u591a\u6570\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u3092\u56fd\u6709\u5316\u3057\u3001\u903139\u6642\u9593\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u56fd\u6709\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u30011980\u5e74\u4ee3\u534a\u3070\u306b\u9006\u8ee2\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1989\/90\u5e74\u306b\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u304c\u610f\u56f3\u3057\u305f\u7d71\u4e00\u306e\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u3001\u30df\u30c3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u627f\u8a8d\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7d4c\u6e08\u3068\u901a\u8ca8\u9023\u5408\u306e\u6df1\u5316\u300d\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30d8\u30eb\u30e0\u30fc\u30c8\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u9996\u76f8\u306e\u627f\u8a8d\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u901a\u8ca8\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [15] 1992\u5e742\u67087\u65e5\u3001Maastricht\u306e\u5951\u7d04\u304c\u6279\u51c6\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Mitterrand\u306e\u5f8c\u7d99\u8005Jacques Chirac\u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u3092\u5b9f\u88c5\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1999\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u3001FF\u306e\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u56fd\u306e\u901a\u8ca8\u306e\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u4fee\u6b63\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u9280\u884c\u306f\u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\u3067\u8a08\u7b97\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u53d6\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 FF\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u306f6.55957 F =\u20ac1\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 1997\u5e74\u306e20\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u306e\u7d19\u5e63\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8d64\u3044\u8ffd\u52a0\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u300cContre-Valeur de 3\u3001 05 \u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\u00bb\uff083\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3001 05 \u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\uff09\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1990\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u3001FF\u306f\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306a\u91cf\u306e\u6e96\u5099\u901a\u8ca8\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306b\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u6e96\u5099\u901a\u8ca8\uff08\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u60c5\u5831\uff09\uff08\u5e74\u306e\u7b2c4\u56db\u534a\u671f\uff09  1970\u5e74 1980\u5e74 1990\u5e74 2000 2001\u5e74 2002\u5e74 2003\u5e74 2004\u5e74 2005\u5e74 2006\u5e74 2007\u5e74 2008\u5e74 2009\u5e74 2010\u5e74 2011\u5e74 2012\u5e74 2013 2014\u5e74 2015\u5e74 2016\u5e74 2017\u5e74 2018\u5e74 2019\u5e74 2020 2021 \u7c73\u30c9\u30eb 77.2 67.2 62.8 70.5 70.7 66.5 65.8 65.9 66.4 65.5 64.1 64.1 62.1 61.8 62.2 61.2 61.0 63.3 64.1 65.36 62.73 61.76 60.75 58.92 59.15 \u30e6\u30fc\u30ed  –   –   –   –  17.9 24.2 25.3 24.9 24.3 25.1 26.3 26.4 27.6 26.0 25.0 24.2 24.4 21.9 19.7 19.14 20.17 20.67 20.59 21.29 20.48 \u306b 1.9 14.8 19.8  –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –  \u65e5\u672c\u5186  –  0.1 4.6 9.4 5.2 4.5 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.1 2.9 3.1 2.9 3.7 3.5 4.0 3.8 3.9 4.0 3.95 4.90 5.19 5.87 6.03 5.83 \u82f1\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9 10.4 2.9 2.4 2.8 2.7 2.9 2.6 3.3 3.6 4.4 4.7 4.0 4.3 3.9 3.8 4.0 4.0 3.8 4.9 4.35 4.54 4.43 4.64 4.73 4.78 frf  1.1 1.7 2.7  –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –  \u4eba\u6c11\u5143  –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –  1.08 1.23 1.89 1.94 2.29 2.66 CAD  –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –  1.94 2.03 1.84 1.86 2.08 2.19 aud  –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –   –  1.69 1.80 1.63 1.70 1.83 1.81 CHF 0.7 3.2 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.16 0.18 0.14 0.15 0.17 0.17 \u305d\u306e\u4ed6 8.7 5.9 4.9 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.8 2.2 3.1 4.4 5.3 5.8 6.5 6.8 6.7 2.33 2.43 2.45 2.51 2.65 2.91 \u51fa\u5178\uff1a 1970-1984\uff1abiz\uff1a \u4e88\u5099\u901a\u8ca8\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u5316\u306e\u9032\u5316\u30011986\u5e7412\u6708\u3001S\u30027\u3001\u30bf\u30d6\u3002 1 \uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\uff09 1995\u20132015\uff1aIWF\uff1a \u516c\u5f0f\u306e\u5916\u56fd\u70ba\u66ff\u6e96\u5099\u91d1\u306e\u901a\u8ca8\u69cb\u6210 1999\u20132005\uff08\u7d76\u5bfe\u6570\u306e\u307f\uff09\uff1aECB\uff1a \u5916\u56fd\u6e96\u5099\u306e\u84c4\u7a4d \u3001\u6642\u6298\u30da\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u3001nr\u3002 43 2016\u20132020\uff1aIWF\uff1a \u516c\u5f0f\u306e\u5916\u56fd\u70ba\u66ff\u6e96\u5099\u91d1\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u901a\u8ca8\u69cb\u6210   \u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u304a\u91d1\u306f2002\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u306b\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\u30b3\u30a4\u30f3\u3082\u53c2\u7167\uff09\u3002 2002\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u306f\u3082\u306f\u3084\u6cd5\u7684\u652f\u6255\u3044\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 2005\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u30b3\u30a4\u30f3\u306f\u307e\u3060\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u9280\u884c\u3067\u4ea4\u63db\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u30012012\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u7d19\u5e63\u4ea4\u63db\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2010\u5e74\u306b\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4fa1\u683c\u306f\u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u3067\u3082\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u7121\u4e00\u6587 \u307e\u3060\u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3067\u3059\uff08 \u30bb\u30f3\u30c8 \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u3067\u306e\u624b\u6bb5 \u767e \uff09\u3002  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