[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/4388#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/4388","headline":"KARS-\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","name":"KARS-\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","description":"before-content-x4 \u30ab\u30eb \uff08 \u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30cb\u30a2\u4eba \u30ab\u30eb = \u30ac\u30fc\u30b9 Oder Kars \u5f7c\u3089 \u3001 \u30a2\u30bc\u30eb\u30d0\u30a4\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u4eba \u30ab\u30eb \u3001 \u30af\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5 \u30ab\u30eb \uff09\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u306e\u540c\u3058\u540d\u524d\u306e\u30ab\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u5dde\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u3059\u3002\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u5e02\u306f\u5468\u8fba\u5730\u533a\uff08\u30e1\u30eb\u30b1\u30b9\uff09\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 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    (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4 \u30ab\u30eb \uff08 \u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30cb\u30a2\u4eba  \u30ab\u30eb = \u30ac\u30fc\u30b9 Oder Kars \u5f7c\u3089 \u3001 \u30a2\u30bc\u30eb\u30d0\u30a4\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u4eba  \u30ab\u30eb \u3001 \u30af\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5  \u30ab\u30eb \uff09\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u306e\u540c\u3058\u540d\u524d\u306e\u30ab\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u5dde\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u3059\u3002\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u5e02\u306f\u5468\u8fba\u5730\u533a\uff08\u30e1\u30eb\u30b1\u30b9\uff09\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 90,000\u4eba\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u4f4f\u6c11\u3092\u6570\u3048\u308b\u5b88\u5099\u968a\u5e02\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u5317\u6771\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30cb\u30a2\u3068\u306e\u56fd\u5883\u306e\u897f\u7d0445 km\u3001\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u306e\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30a2\u56fd\u5883\u306e\u535765 km\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u306f\u6a19\u9ad81768 m\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30ab\u30eb \u540d\u524d\u304c\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f kars-\u0131zulkadriye \u307e\u305f Kars-\u0131Mar\u2019a\u015f \u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u30ab\u30c7\u30eb\u30ea\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u5e1d\u56fd\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u540c\u3058\u540d\u524d\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Table of Contents\u533a\u57df [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u4eba\u53e3\u958b\u767a [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u7d50\u679c\u3092\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u3059 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u4eba\u3068\u30aa\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u4eba\u306e\u9593\u306e\u30ab\u30fc [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u3068\u30c6\u30e5\u30eb\u30ad\u30a8\u5171\u548c\u56fd [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u9244\u9053 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u8857 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u822a\u7a7a\u4ea4\u901a [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u533a\u57df [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u4e2d\u592e\u5730\u533a\uff08\u30e1\u30eb\u30b1\u30b9\uff09\u30ab\u30eb\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u5317\u306e\u30b9\u30b9\u30ba\u5730\u533a\u3068\u30a2\u30eb\u30d1\u30b5\u30a4\u5730\u533a\u3001\u5317\u6771\u3001\u5357\u6771\u5730\u533a\u3001\u5357\u6771\u5730\u533a\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u5730\u533a\u307e\u3067\u3001\u5357\u306f\u30ab\u30a2\u30ba\u30de\u30f3\u5730\u533a\u307e\u3067\u3001\u897f\u306b\u30bb\u30ea\u30e0\u5730\u533a\u306b\u96a3\u63a5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u6771\u306b\u306f\u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30cb\u30a2\u3068\u306e\u9577\u3055\u7d0425 km\u306e\u5883\u754c\u7dda\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u30b0\u30b8\u30e5\u30e0\u30ea\uff081991\u5e74\u307e\u3067\uff09\u307e\u3067\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\u306f\u7d0465 km\u3067\u3059\u3002 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70.14 77.674 2012\u5e74 304.821 36,61 111.597 69.98 78.100 2011\u5e74 305.755 36.31 111.008 69.30 76,928 2010\u5e74 301.766 35.81 108,064 68.32 73,826 2009\u5e74 306.536 36.38 111.511 68.81 76,729 2008\u5e74 312.128 35.33 110.283 68.27 75,291 2007\u5e74 312.205 35.38 110.443 69.71 76,992 \u7d50\u679c\u3092\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u3059 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u90fd\u5e02\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30af\u30eb\u3001\u5dde\u3001\u56fd\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4eba\u53e3\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u52e2\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 [4] 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T\u00fcrkiye 18,790.174 20,947,188 24,064,763 27.754.820 31.391.421 35.605.176 40.347.719 44,736.957 50.664.458 56.473.035 62.865.574 67.803.927 ANI\u306e\u524d\u306f\u3001933\u5e74\u304b\u3089957\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306eKARS\u304c\u30d0\u30b0\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c7\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u652f\u914d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30cb\u30a2\u738b\u56fd\u306e\u9996\u90fd\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 11\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30eb\u30b9\u306f\u30a2\u30eb\u30d7\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\uff08\u30bb\u30eb\u30c9\u30b7\u30e5\u30ad\u30b7\u30e5\u30fb\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u306e\u738b\uff09\u300113\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u30e2\u30f3\u30b4\u30eb\u4eba\u30011387\u5e74\u306b\u30c6\u30a3\u30e0\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f81\u670d\u3055\u308c\u7834\u58ca\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || 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\u30b3\u30fc\u30ab\u30b5\u30b9\u5927\u5b66 \uff08\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\uff1a\u30b3\u30fc\u30ab\u30b5\u30b9\u5927\u5b66\uff09\u3002 1992\u5e747\u670811\u65e5\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u30016\u3064\u306e\u5b66\u90e8\u30013\u3064\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3001\u5fdc\u7528\u79d1\u5b66\u306e4\u3064\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5fdc\u7528\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u5357\u897f3.5 km\u3067\u3059\u3002 [11] \u9244\u9053 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] Kars\u306f\u3001Ankara -Achurian\uff08Armenia\uff09\u9244\u9053\u7dda\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30011990\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30ba\u306f\u30a4\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [12\u756a\u76ee] \u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u3068\u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u56fd\u5883\u9589\u9396\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30b0\u30b8\u30e5\u30e0\u30ea\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u5c71\u306e\u30ad\u30e3\u30e9\u30d6\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u7d1b\u4e89\u306e\u6587\u8108\u3067\u306f\u3082\u306f\u3084\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 KARS\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30cb\u30a2\u304c\u30d0\u30a4\u30d1\u30b9\u3059\u308bTbilisi\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u51fa\u767a\u70b9\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 2017\u5e74\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Kars\u3068Ankara\u306e\u9593\u306e\u5217\u8eca\u3001Kars\u3068Istanbul\uff08Ankara\u7d4c\u7531\uff09\u306e\u9593\u3092\u8d70\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u8857 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] KARS\u306f\u9ad8\u901f\u9053\u8def\uff08D 965\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308aEuropastra\u00dfe691\uff09\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30a8\u30eb\u30ba\u30eb\u30e0\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u822a\u7a7a\u4ea4\u901a [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] Kars\u306b\u306f\u3001Ankara\u3068Istanbul\u306b\u6bce\u65e5\u63a5\u7d9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7a7a\u6e2f\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 KARS\u306e\u6c17\u5019\u306f\u3001\u6696\u304b\u304f\u96e8\u306e\u591a\u3044\u59c9\u59b9\u30686\u6708\u304b\u30899\u6708\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5bd2\u3044\u3001\u9577\u304f\u4e7e\u71e5\u3057\u305f\u51ac\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9023\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u5f62\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 1991\u5e74\u304b\u30892020\u5e74\u306e\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u671f\u9593\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5e74\u9593\u5e73\u5747\u6c17\u6e29\u306f5.1\u00b0C\u3067\u3001-9.9\u00b0C\u306f8\u6708\u3067\u6700\u3082\u5bd2\u304f\u30018\u6708\u306b\u306f\u6bce\u6708\u6700\u3082\u6696\u304b\u3044\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 kars\uff081795 m\uff09 \u6c17\u5019\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c8 \u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u6708\u5e73\u5747\u6c17\u6e29\u3068\u659c\u9762\uff081795 m\uff09  1\u6708 2\u6708 \u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3067\u3059 4\u6708 5\u6708 6\u6708 7\u6708 8\u6708 9\u6708 10\u6708 11\u6708 \u5341   \u30de\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3002\u548c\u3089\u3052\uff08 \u00b0C \uff09\uff09 -4,0 -2,1 3.6 11.7 16.6 21.5 25.8 26.5 22.5 15.3 6.7 -0.6 \u00d8  12\u756a\u76ee  \u5206\u6c17\u6e29\uff08\u00b0C\uff09 -15,3 -13.9 -7.3 -0.2 3.8 7.0 10.2 10.1 5.6 1.0 -4,9 -11,2 \u00d8  -1,2  \u6c17\u6e29\uff08\u00b0C\uff09 -9,9 -8,1 -2,0 5.5 10.1 14.2 17.7 17.8 13.6 7.6 0.2 -6.3 \u00d8  5.1   \u964d\u6c34\u91cf\uff08 \u3093\u3093 \uff09\uff09 20.3 22.4 31.2 54.2 76.6 72.4 60.7 44.7 27.4 45.1 28.9 22.6 a  506.5   \u30b5\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8\uff08 h\/d \uff09\uff09 3.2 4.0 5.0 5.9 7.3 9.1 10.3 10.1 8.3 6.2 4.4 3.1 \u00d8  6.4   \u96e8\u65e5\uff08 d \uff09\uff09 9.5 10.0 11.7 14.0 18.4 14.6 11.1 9.4 6.6 10.2 9.0 10.2 a  134.7  t \u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059 m p \u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059 r a t \u306e r             1\u6708 2\u6708 \u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3067\u3059 4\u6708 5\u6708 6\u6708 7\u6708 8\u6708 9\u6708 10\u6708 11\u6708 \u5341 n \u79c1 \u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059 d \u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059 r s c h l a g 20.3 22.4 31.2 54.2 76.6 72.4 60.7 44.7 27.4 45.1 28.9 22.6  1\u6708 2\u6708 \u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3067\u3059 4\u6708 5\u6708 6\u6708 7\u6708 8\u6708 9\u6708 10\u6708 11\u6708 \u5341 Konstantin Grigorjewitsch Kromiadi\uff081893\u20131990\uff09\u3001\u30dd\u30f3\u30c8\u30b9\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u53cd\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005 Alex-Ceslas Rzewuski\uff081893-1983\uff09\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3068\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u8cb4\u65cf\u3001\u30c9\u30df\u30cb\u30ab\u3001\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6 \u30a2\u30e9\u30d6\u30fb\u30b7\u30e3\u30df\u30ed\u30d5\uff081897-1978\uff09\u3001\u30af\u30eb\u30c9\u306e\u4f5c\u5bb6 Jeghische Tscharenz\uff081897-1937\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u8a69\u4eba Hripsime Simonjan\uff081916\u20131998\uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u5f6b\u523b\u5bb6\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6559\u6388 \u30bb\u30f3\u30ab\u30eb\u30fb\u30a2\u30bf\u30b5\u30b0\u30f3\uff08* 1942\uff09\u3001\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30c7\u30fb\u30a4\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ca\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30d2\u30c6\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\uff081998\u20132005\uff09 Nihat Behram\uff08* 1946\uff09\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3001\u6620\u753b\u30d7\u30ed\u30c7\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u3001\u8a69\u4eba\u3001\u5c0f\u8aac\u8457\u8005 \u00d6nerK\u0131l\u0131\u00e7\uff08* 1954\uff09\u3001\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u9078\u624b\u3068\u30b3\u30fc\u30c1 Ahmet Lokurlu\uff08* 1962\uff09\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7523\u696d\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2 PekerA\u00e7\u0131kal\u0131n\uff08* 1963\uff09\u3001Schauspieler Telat Yurtsever\uff081964\u20132021\uff09\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e – \u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c1\u30b7\u30a2\u30bf\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u3001\u5275\u8a2d\u8005\u3001\u8457\u8005 \u30a4\u30eb\u30cf\u30f3\u30fb\u30b7\u30cf\u30ca\u30fc\uff08* 1968\uff09\u3001\u8b70\u4f1a\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5143\u691c\u5bdf\u5b98 Tuncay Gary\uff08* 1971\uff09\u3001\u4ff3\u512a\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8a69\u4eba KubilayTopta\u015f\uff08* 1972\uff09\u3001fu\u00dfballspieler AlpaslanAg\u00fcz\u00fcm\uff08* 1977\uff09\u3001Deutscher\u30dc\u30af\u30b5\u30fc G\u00f6kt\u00fcrkTa\u015fdemir\uff08* 1980\uff09\u3001Eishoceyspieler G\u00fcls\u00fcmTatar\uff08* 1985\uff09\u3001\u30dc\u30af\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30d4\u30aa\u30f3 \u30c8\u30a5\u30eb\u30eb\u30cf\u30f3\u30fb\u30a8\u30eb\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\uff08* 1999\uff09\u3001\u30dc\u30af\u30b5\u30fc Kars\u5e02\u306f\u30012006\u5e74\u306b\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u8cde\u3092\u53d7\u8cde\u3057\u305f\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u306e\u4f5c\u5bb6Orhan Pamuk\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5c0f\u8aac\u300cSnow\u300d\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a8d\u8b58\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Modest Mussorgski\u306f1880\u5e74\u306b\u52dd\u5229\u3092\u53ce\u3081\u305f\u884c\u9032\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f \u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u53d6\u308b \u3001\u30a2\u30ec\u30af\u30b5\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc2\u4e16\u306e\u738b\u4f4d\u306e25\u5468\u5e74\u8a18\u5ff5\u306b\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5f7c\u306e\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u306e\u30aa\u30da\u30e9\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u4e3b\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f \u82b1\u5ac1 \u3001Alla Turca Trio\u306e\u307f\u304c\u5730\u5143\u306e\u8272\u3092\u4f5c\u696d\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [14] \u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u30a2\u30ca\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\uff08TANAP\uff09\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u306f\u30012015\u5e743\u670817\u65e5\u306bKARS\u3067\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u2191 a b  \u4e2d\u592e\u4eba\u53e3\u3001\u30ab\u30eb \u30012021\u5e747\u670830\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9  \u2191  loftlinie.org  \u2191  \u4e2d\u592e\u666e\u53ca\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\/\u4e2d\u592e\u6d41\u901a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\uff08MEDAS\uff09DesT\u00fc\u0131k \u30012021\u5e747\u670830\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9  \u2191  \u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u53e3\u56fd\u52e2\u8abf\u67fb\uff08Volksz\u00e4hlungergebnisse1965 BIS 2000\uff09 \u30012021\u5e747\u670830\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9  \u2191  \u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u7d71\u8a08\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u306e\u56f3\u66f8\u9928 \u3001\u691c\u7d22\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5165\u529b\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059  \u2191  Oblast Kars \u3002\u306e\uff1a \u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u3068\u30a8\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u767e\u79d1\u4e8b\u5178\u8f9e\u66f8 –  enziklopeditscheski lowarar brokgausa i jefrona \u3002 \u30d0\u30f3\u30c9  14 A [28]\uff1a\u77e5\u8b58-K\u3002\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u30fb\u30a8\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30af\u30fb\u30d4\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30ba\u30d0\u30fc\u30b01895\u3001 S.  599\u2013603 \uff08\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3001 \u5168\u6587 [wikisource] pdf\uff09\u3002   \u2191 a b c  Udo Steinbach\uff1a T\u00fcrkiye-\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306a\u5f8c\u80cc\u5730\u306e\u653f\u6cbb \u3002 In\uff1aMarie-Carin von Gumppenberg\u3001Udo Steinbach\uff08ed\u3002\uff09\uff1a \u30b3\u30fc\u30ab\u30b5\u30b9\uff1a\u6b74\u53f2 – \u6587\u5316 – \u653f\u6cbb \u3002 3.\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002 \u3044\u3044\u3048\u3002  1791 \u3002 Verlag C. H. Beck\u3001Munich 2018\u3001ISBN 978-3-406-72575-3\u3001 S.  97\u2013109\u3001\u6628\u65e5S. 98 \u3002   \u2191  \u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30fb\u30c8\u30fc\u30c1\u30a2\uff1a \u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u53cb\u60c5\u8a18\u5ff5\u7891\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u3067\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u3002 \u306e\u4e0a\uff1a turkaget.wordpress.com \u30012011\u5e741\u670810\u65e5\u3002  \u2191  J\u00fcrgenGottschlich\uff1a \u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30cb\u30a2\u3068\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u306e\u8a18\u5ff5\u7891\u3092\u3081\u3050\u308b\u7d1b\u4e89\uff1a\u5730\u65b9\u306e\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u306e\u30a8\u30eb\u30c9\u30a2\u30f3\u3002 \u306e\u4e0a\uff1a taz.de \u30012011\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\u3002  \u2191  J\u00fcrgenGottschlich\uff1a \u8a18\u5ff5\u7891\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30c0\u30a4\u30bf\u30b2\u30b7\u30c8\u30a5\u30f3\u3002 19. 2011\u5e744\u6708\u3001 2022\u5e7411\u670820\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 \u3002   \u2191  \u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u5831\u3002\u30b3\u30fc\u30ab\u30b5\u30b9\u5927\u5b66\u3002 \uff08 \u8a18\u5ff5 2011\u5e748\u670829\u65e5\u304b\u3089 \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 \uff09\uff08\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u5165\u624b\u53ef\u80fd\uff09  \u2191  \u30cb\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\uff1a \u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30ec\u30fc\u30eb\u30a2\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9 \u3002 bd\u3002 8\uff1a \u4e2d\u6771\u3068\u30b3\u30fc\u30ab\u30b5\u30b9 \u3002 2006. ISBN 954-12-0128-8\u3001S\u300252\u3002  \u2191  serhattv.com.tr \uff08 \u8a18\u5ff5 2018\u5e7412\u670813\u65e5\u304b\u3089 \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 \uff09\uff09  \u2191  \u30cf\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30d5\u30fb\u30ef\u30d6\u30b9\uff1a \u30e0\u30bd\u30eb\u30b0\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc \u3002 Rororo Image Monographs\u3001Reinbek 1976\u3001p\u3002122\u3002  Kars\u5dde\u306e\u90e1      (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/4388#breadcrumbitem","name":"KARS-\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2"}}]}]