[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/6196#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/6196","headline":"Gruben Stamp -Wikipedia","name":"Gruben Stamp -Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 \u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30ad\u306e\u6728\u88fd\u306e\u9271\u5c71\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7 a \u30d4\u30c3\u30c1\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7 \u3001 \u307e\u305f \u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7 \u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3076\u3089\u4e0b\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5730\u4e0b\u306e\u9271\u696d\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5faa\u74b0\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u6728\u6750\u3001\u92fc\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8efd\u3044\u91d1\u5c5e\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] \u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u306a\u3057\u3067\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 [2] after-content-x4 \u8a2d\u8a08\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5404\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8ca0\u8377\u306e\u307f\u3092\u7740\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6a5f\u68b0\u7684\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6cb9\u5727\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u9023\u7d9a\u52d5\u4f5c\u3067\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u633f\u5165\u62b5\u6297\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u540d\u76ee\u4e0a\u306e\u529b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u6700\u9ad8\u306e\u8ca0\u8377\u5438\u53ce\u306f\u3001\u8ca0\u8377\u5bb9\u91cf\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8ca0\u8377\u5bb9\u91cf\u306f\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u62e1\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u9577\u3055\u3067\u3001\u540d\u76ee\u4e0a\u306e\u529b\u306e1.5\u500d\u3067\u4e8b\u524d\u306b\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u9271\u5c71\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u304c\u9732\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u50be\u659c\u52fe\u914d\u306e\u5e73\u65b9\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u6570\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u62e1\u5f35\u9806\u5e8f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] \u6728\u88fd\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u7e4a\u7dad\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u540a\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u7aef\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u88c5\u586b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [3] \u5c40\u6240\u7684\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u540a\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u30680.8\u301c2\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u9593\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [2] \u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u5c71\u306e\u5727\u529b\u3067\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u62bc\u3057\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3088\u308a\u5f37\u3044\u5727\u529b\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5c71\u306e\u7537\u304c\u8ced\u3051\u91d1\u3068\u547c\u3076\u77ed\u3044\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u30a6\u30c3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3068\u540a\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u306e\u9593\u306b\u6301\u3061\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [3]","datePublished":"2020-03-10","dateModified":"2020-03-10","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/5c\/Coal_minig_Grubenstempel.jpg\/220px-Coal_minig_Grubenstempel.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/5c\/Coal_minig_Grubenstempel.jpg\/220px-Coal_minig_Grubenstempel.jpg","height":"165","width":"220"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/6196","wordCount":1021,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4 \u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30ad\u306e\u6728\u88fd\u306e\u9271\u5c71\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7 a \u30d4\u30c3\u30c1\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7 \u3001 \u307e\u305f \u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7 \u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3076\u3089\u4e0b\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5730\u4e0b\u306e\u9271\u696d\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5faa\u74b0\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u6728\u6750\u3001\u92fc\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8efd\u3044\u91d1\u5c5e\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] \u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u306a\u3057\u3067\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 [2]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u8a2d\u8a08\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5404\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8ca0\u8377\u306e\u307f\u3092\u7740\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6a5f\u68b0\u7684\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6cb9\u5727\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u9023\u7d9a\u52d5\u4f5c\u3067\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u633f\u5165\u62b5\u6297\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u540d\u76ee\u4e0a\u306e\u529b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u6700\u9ad8\u306e\u8ca0\u8377\u5438\u53ce\u306f\u3001\u8ca0\u8377\u5bb9\u91cf\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8ca0\u8377\u5bb9\u91cf\u306f\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u62e1\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u9577\u3055\u3067\u3001\u540d\u76ee\u4e0a\u306e\u529b\u306e1.5\u500d\u3067\u4e8b\u524d\u306b\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u9271\u5c71\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u304c\u9732\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u50be\u659c\u52fe\u914d\u306e\u5e73\u65b9\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u6570\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u62e1\u5f35\u9806\u5e8f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [\u521d\u3081]  \u6728\u88fd\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u7e4a\u7dad\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u540a\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u7aef\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u88c5\u586b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [3] \u5c40\u6240\u7684\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u540a\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u30680.8\u301c2\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u9593\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [2] \u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u5c71\u306e\u5727\u529b\u3067\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u62bc\u3057\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3088\u308a\u5f37\u3044\u5727\u529b\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5c71\u306e\u7537\u304c\u8ced\u3051\u91d1\u3068\u547c\u3076\u77ed\u3044\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u30a6\u30c3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3068\u540a\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u306e\u9593\u306b\u6301\u3061\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [3] \u6570\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u3001\u3076\u3089\u4e0b\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7537\u306e\u5438\u53ce\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u9577\u3055\u306f\u3001\u539a\u3055\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306e2.5\u500d\u3088\u308a\u5c11\u3057\u9577\u304f\u9078\u629e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6570\u306f\u9577\u304f\u306f\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9577\u3055\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u5c71\u306e\u5727\u529b\u3067\u306e\u307f\u6442\u53d6\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5c71\u306e\u5727\u529b\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30af\u304c\u30ec\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3092\u52d5\u304b\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [2] \u30bf\u30c3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u540a\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u9023\u7d9a\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u67d4\u3089\u304b\u3044\u5618\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30d5\u30c3\u30c8\u30a6\u30c3\u30c9\u3082\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u4e0b\u306b\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [3] \u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u304c\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306b\u5341\u5206\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u30d5\u30c3\u30c8\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u92ed\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7de0\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30d4\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u9577\u3055\u306f\u3001\u5207\u624b\u306e\u76f4\u5f84\u306e1.5\u301c2.5\u500d\u3067\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7d75\u753b\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u58ca\u308c\u305a\u306b\u5143\u306e\u9577\u3055\u306e\u6700\u592710\uff05\u3092\u5727\u529b\u4e0b\u306b\u77ed\u304f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u8ef8\u3092\u6a2a\u5207\u3063\u3066\u8d70\u308b\u52d5\u304d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5c71\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5207\u624b\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u92ed\u304f\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u50be\u659c\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6025\u52fe\u914d\u306e\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3067\u3082\u524a\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u8010\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5074\u306f\u6700\u3082\u5f37\u3044\u8ca0\u8377\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [2]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u92fc\u9244\u306e\u9271\u5c71\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u5834\u5408\u30012\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3001\u6469\u64e6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3001\u6cb9\u5727\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u9593\u306b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u533a\u5225\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] \u30b9\u30c1\u30fc\u30eb\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u6728\u88fd\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3088\u308a\u3082\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u9ad8\u4fa1\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3088\u308a\u826f\u304f\u3066\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u596a\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3088\u308a\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 [2] \u6469\u64e6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ]  \u6469\u64e6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f2\u3064\u306e\u53ef\u52d5\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e0a\u90e8\u306f\u5185\u5074\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e0b\u90e8\u306e\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u3001\u4e0b\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u5916\u5074\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u63a5\u7d9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8377\u91cd\u304c\u5f37\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001corewab [\u521d\u3081] \u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u8efd\u3044\u91d1\u5c5e\u88fd\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30c3\u30b8\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u304f\u3055\u3073\u304c\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u62bc\u3055\u308c\u3001\u57ce\u306e\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5468\u308a\u306b\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u305f\u7dca\u5f35\u304c\u4f38\u3073\u3089\u308c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u4f38\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6469\u64e6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u7834\u58ca\u3055\u308c\u305a\u306b\u5c48\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5c71\u306e\u5727\u529b\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6469\u64e6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u300120\u4e16\u7d00\u524d\u534a\u304b\u3089\u70ad\u9271\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [4] \u6469\u64e6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306b\u306f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u500b\u3005\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u4e0d\u5747\u4e00\u306a\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u4e0d\u5229\u3067\u3059 [2] \u3002 \u6cb9\u5727\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ]  \u53eb\u3076\u3068\u304d\u306e\u6cb9\u5727\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7 \u6cb9\u5727\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u30012\u90e8\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6cb9\u5727\u3092\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u9023\u52d5\u304c\u5236\u5fa1\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6cb9\u5727\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u5358\u4e00\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u53eb\u3073\u58f0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] \u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u5916\u5074\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5e95\u90e8\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30a6\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30d0\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u4e0a\u90e8\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5916\u5074\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u306b\u306f\u5185\u5074\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5185\u5074\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u306f\u53ef\u52d5\u5316\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3001\u30b9\u30c1\u30fc\u30eb\u30b9\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u5916\u5074\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5185\u5074\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u306e\u4e0a\u90e8\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5225\u306b\u5f62\u72b6\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5185\u5074\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u306f\u3001\u6cb9\u5727\u30d4\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u62bc\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6cb9\u5727\u30b7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u304c\u904e\u8ca0\u8377\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u6cb9\u5727\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306b\u306f\u6301\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u5236\u9650\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5916\u5074\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u306b\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u30d0\u30eb\u30d6\u3068\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3092\u596a\u3046\u7565\u596a\u30d0\u30eb\u30d6\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [5] \u30b7\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u62e1\u5f35\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6cb9\u5727\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u3092\u6eb6\u304b\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u6cb9\u5727\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u304b\u3089\u99c6\u52d5\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30d4\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u30ed\u30c3\u30c9\u306e\u7aef\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [6]        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u91cd\u307f\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3067\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30e1\u30bf\u30eb\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u3001\u4e9c\u925b\u3001\u30de\u30b0\u30cd\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5408\u91d1\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30d3\u30eb\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u5e73\u3089\u3067\u9069\u5ea6\u306b\u50be\u659c\u3057\u305f\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u7e2b\u3044\u76ee\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u57ce\u306e\u90e8\u54c1\u3092\u9664\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u8efd\u3044\u91d1\u5c5e\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u92fc\u3068\u8efd\u3044\u91d1\u5c5e\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u90e8\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u8efd\u3044\u91d1\u5c5e\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u4e0b\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u92fc\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30c3\u30d1\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u5e73\u884c\u306b\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b2\u3064\u306e\u534a\u5186\u67f1\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f4e\u3044\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30b9\u30c1\u30fc\u30eb\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u540c\u7b49\u306e\u30ad\u30f3\u30af\u8010\u6027\u91d1\u5c5e\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5b89\u4fa1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30b9\u30c1\u30fc\u30eb\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u306f\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u4e0a\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [7] \u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30e1\u30bf\u30eb\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u6469\u64e6\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u88fd\u9020\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [2] Ruhr\u5730\u57df\u306e\u70ad\u9271\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8efd\u3044\u91d1\u5c5e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u304c\u7981\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [8] \u9306\u3073\u305f\u9244\u90e8\u54c1\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u5149\u91d1\u5c5e\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30d3\u30fc\u30c8\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u512a\u308c\u305f\u70b9\u706b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u30b9\u30d1\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u71b1\u53cd\u5fdc\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3053\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u90e8\u5206\u3068z\u306b\u9306\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3082\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 B\u306f\u30cf\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u3067beat\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 [9] \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u706b\u82b1\u306f\u3001\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3\u30ac\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3067\u708e\u75c7\u3092\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 [8] \u2191 a b c d \u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059  Walter Bischoff\u3001Heinz Bramann\u3001Westphalian Mountain Union Fund Bochum\uff1a \u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u30de\u30a4\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30b3\u30f3\u3002 \u7b2c7\u7248\u3001VerlagGl\u00fcckaufGmbH\u3001Essen 1988\u3001ISBN 3-7739-0501-7  \u2191 a b c d \u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059 f g  Carl Hellmut Fritzsche\uff1a \u30de\u30a4\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3002 \u7b2c2\u5dfb\u3001\u7b2c10\u7248\u3001Springer Verlag\u3001Berlin\/G\u00f6ttingen\/Heidelberg 1962  \u2191 a b c  \u30a8\u30df\u30eb\u30fb\u30b9\u30c6\u30a2\u3001\u30a8\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30c8\u30ec\u30d7\u30c8\u30fc\uff1a \u6e96\u5099\u3092\u542b\u3080\u9271\u696d\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u3002 Verlagsbuchhandlung Spielhagen\uff06Schurich\u3001\u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30f31892  \u2191  Ernst-Ulrich Reuther\uff1a\u9271\u696d\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb\u3002\u7b2c1\u7248\u3001VerlagGl\u00fcckaufGmbH\u3001Essen\u30011982\u3001ISBN 3-7739-0390-1  \u2191  \u7279\u8a31 DE4221941A1 \uff1a \u6cb9\u5727\u9271\u5c71\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3002 \u767b\u9332 1992\u5e747\u67083\u65e5 \u3001\u30aa\u30f3\u306b\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 1994\u5e741\u67085\u65e5 \u3001\u5305\u542b\uff1aRuhrkohle AG\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\uff1aHorst Wloka\u3001Aloysius Koch\u3002 \u200c  \u2191  \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc DE202005008328U1 \uff1a \u30d4\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u30ed\u30c3\u30c9\u3068\u30bd\u30eb\u30f4\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u5faa\u74b0\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3002 \u767b\u9332 24. 2005\u5e745\u6708 \u3001\u30aa\u30f3\u306b\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 2006\u5e747\u670813\u65e5 \u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30a7\u30eb\uff1aDBT GmbH\u3002 \u200c  \u2191  Otto Proempeler\u3001Hermann Hobrecker\u3001G\u00fcntherEpping\uff1a 1956\u5e74\u306e\u70ad\u9271\u306e\u9271\u5c71\u8077\u54e1\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30dd\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3002 Karl Marklein-Verlag GmbH\u3001D\u00fcsseldorf1956  \u2191 a b  1984\u5e746\u670816\u65e5\u4ed8\u3051\u306e\u5ddeOberbergamt nrw No. 18.23.2-5-16  \u2191  \u904b\u7528\u4e0a\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6280\u8853\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3001TRBS 2152\u30d1\u30fc\u30c83.\u5371\u967a\u306a\u7206\u767a\u7684\u306a\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17 – \u5371\u967a\u306a\u7206\u767a\u7684\u306a\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u306e\u708e\u75c7\u3092\u907f\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki11\/archives\/6196#breadcrumbitem","name":"Gruben Stamp -Wikipedia"}}]}]