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Religion\u300d\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 1990\u5e74\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u5927\u5b66\u30ec\u30fc\u30a6\u30a7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u9000\u8077\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x42012\u5e742\u670811\u65e5\u3001\u30b8\u30e5\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u53f8\u6559\u306e\u53f8\u6559\u306e\u53f8\u6559\u306e\u53f8\u6559\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f Bellicastrum ;\u5949\u732e\u8005\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30df\u30fc\u30fb\u30d0\u30f3\u30b3\u30c6\u30e0\u53f8\u6559\u3068\u30a2\u30ed\u30a4\u30b7\u30a6\u30b9\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30b9\u30c6\u30f3\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u30e2\u30c3\u30c8\u30fc \u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u611b\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u5f37\u8981\u3057\u307e\u3059 \uff08\u300c\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u611b\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u4fc3\u3057\u307e\u3059\u300d\uff092\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u30b3\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u624b\u7d19\u304b\u3089\u6765\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08 \u4e0a\u8a182 5.14 EU \uff09\u3002 2012\u5e742\u670818\u65e5\u3001\u6559\u7687\u30d9\u30cd\u30c7\u30a3\u30af\u30c816\u4e16\u306e\u4e00\u8cab\u6027\u3002\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30b3\u30ca\u30eb\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u3042\u308b\u67a2\u6a5fdiacon\u3068\u3057\u3066 \u30b5\u30f3\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30cb\u30aa\u30fb\u30c7\u30a3\u30fb\u30d1\u30c9\u30d0\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30ab\u30f3\u30d0\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30f3\u30fb\u30a2\u30d4\u30a2 \u67a2\u6a5fcollege\u3067\u3002 2012\u5e7410\u670820\u65e5\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6559\u4f1a\u306f\u53b3sole\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1984\u5e74\u3001\u30b8\u30e5\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u9a0e\u58eb\u56e3\u306e\u30a8\u30eb\u30b5\u30ec\u30e0\u306e\u8056\u306a\u308b\u5893\u306b\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] 1992\u5e74\u306b\u4efb\u547d\u304c\u4efb\u547d\u3055\u308c\u30012012\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u304c\u6ce8\u6587\u306e\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30ca\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u306b\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u4ed8\u3051\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30e2\u30c8\u30a5\u30dd\u30ea\u30aa\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u4efb\u547d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [\u521d\u3081] \u30b8\u30e5\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30ab\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30ca\u30eb\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u306f2013\u5e742\u670823\u65e5\u306b\u30c8\u30fc\u30ca\u30a4\u3067\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f [2] [3] \u6559\u4f1a\u306e\u5893\u5730\u306b\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f \u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5973\u6027 Villers-Saint-Amand\u306b\u57cb\u3082\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [4] 1986\u5e74\u306b\u5f7c\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f DUMAS-MILLER\u8cde Acad\u00e9mieFran\u00e7aise\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002 1987\u5e74\u306b\u5f7c\u306f\u304b\u3089\u3082\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f \u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc  \u76d7\u307e\u308c\u305f \u6388\u4e0e\u3002 2010\u5e74\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30df\u30e9\u30ce\u306e\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u5927\u5b66\u304b\u3089\u751f\u547d\u502b\u7406\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306e\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [5] \u5f7c\u306e\u672c\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8cde\u54c1\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30b8\u30e5\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u5b97\u6559\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u306e\u5275\u8a2d\u8005\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 [6] 1990\u5e74\u306b\u5f15\u9000\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30ab\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u30ec\u30fc\u30a6\u30a7\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u300c\u5b97\u6559\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u300d\u3092\u6559\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u5b97\u6559\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc Namur-Suarlee\u304c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u3001\u8457\u8005\u3001\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\u3001\u5171\u540c\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u7d0440\u518a\u306e\u672c\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30de\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3001\u30b0\u30ce\u30fc\u30b7\u30b9\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u5b97\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u300c\u5b97\u6559\u3068\u6587\u5316\u306e\u5bfe\u8a71\u300d\u306e\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u53f2\u3078\u306e400\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8ca2\u732e\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [7] 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\u3053\u308c\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u5100\u5f0f\u3068\u69cb\u9020\u3082\u5f7c\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u3059\u3002 [\u5341] \u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u8208\u5473\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u591a\u69d8\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u5b50\u4f9b\u5411\u3051\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u672c\u3092\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \uff08\u5f7c\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306bJaca Book\u3067Cl\u00e9mentOlivier\u3068Lawrence Sullivan for Students\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u51fa\u7248\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u985e\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b12\u5dfb\u306e\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u306f\u30012000\u5e74\u306b\u5b50\u4f9b\u306e\u6587\u5b66\u306e\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u3067\u30cf\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6d3e\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u8cde\u3092\u53d7\u8cde\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff09 [11] \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a\u79c1\u7acb\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u306b\u53cd\u6620\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u3001\u539f\u7a3f\u3001\u30e1\u30e2\u3001\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u306b\u53cd\u6620\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u300c\u8c61\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b8\u30e5\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30b9\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u300d\u3002 [12\u756a\u76ee] \u3057\u304b\u3057\u30012010\u5e74\u306e\u30df\u30e9\u30ce\u3067\u306e\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u535a\u58eb\u53f7\u3092\u6388\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5f7c\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306e\u6027\u683c\u3092\u8981\u7d04\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6700\u5584\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u3002 H. c\u3002\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3063\u305f\uff1a\u300c\u5f7c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5185\u7684\u4fa1\u5024\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u306e\u5f7c\u306e\u75b2\u308c\u200b\u200b\u306e\u306a\u3044\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u8ca2\u732e\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u5b97\u6559\u306e\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5f7c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u3001\u7279\u306b\u7279\u306b\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u4f5c\u3063\u305f \u5b97\u6559\u7684\u306a\u4eba \u61f8\u5ff5\u3002 ” [13] 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10\u5dfb\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u300c\u8056\u4eba\u306e\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8ad6\u6587\u300d\uff08 \u795e\u8056\u306a\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8ad6\u6587 \uff09\u300c\u30b8\u30e5\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e50\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5b66\u8005\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u3001\u6587\u5316\u53f2\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u3001\u53e4\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u306e\u4e3b\u984c\u306e\u5275\u9020\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [11] \u73fe\u5728\u3001\u30df\u30e9\u30ce\u306e\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u306b\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u30b8\u30e3\u30ab\u306e\u672c Julien Ries\u304c\u767a\u884c\u3057\u305f\u53ce\u96c6\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002 11\u90e8\u306f\u5408\u8a0818\u5dfb\u3067\u8a08\u753b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 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2008\uff09\u3002 \u5b97\u6559\u306e\u79d1\u5b66 \uff08\u30d1\u30fc\u30c85; 2008\uff09\u3002 \u5b97\u6559\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u6b74\u53f2\u3068\u89e3\u91c8\u5b66 \uff08\u30d1\u30fc\u30c86\u30012009\uff09\u3002 \u51fa\u4f1a\u3044\u3068\u5bfe\u8a71 \uff08\u30d1\u30fc\u30c81\u30012\u5dfb; 2009\uff09\u3002 Gnostics\u3002\u6b74\u53f2\u3068\u6559\u80b2 \uff08\u30d1\u30fc\u30c89\u30011\u5dfb\u30012010\u5e74\uff09\u3002 \u5f7c\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u3078\uff1a  \u4eba\u985e\u306e\u5b97\u6559 \uff081999\u20132001\u300110\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u516c\u958b\uff09\u3002 \u5049\u5927\u306a\u5b97\u6559\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8056\u4eba\u306e\u8868\u73fe \uff083 Bde\u3002\u3001Louvain-La-Neuve\u30011978\u20131986\uff09\u3002 \u5b97\u6559\u306e\u8f9e\u66f8 \uff08\u30d1\u30ea\u30011984\u30011993\uff09\u3002 \u5049\u5927\u306a\u5b97\u6559\u306e\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30eb \uff08hrsg\u3002\uff09\uff081988\/1997\u3001Jaca Book\uff09\u3002 \u4eba\u9593\u306e\u601d\u8003\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u8005\u3002\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30fb\u30c9\u30a5\u30e1\u30b8\u30eb\u3068\u30df\u30eb\u30b1\u30a2\u30fb\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u30fc\u30c9 \uff082000\u3001Jaca Book\uff09\u3002 \u795e\u8a71\u3002\u6587\u5316\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u5f7c\u306e\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3068\u8a00\u8a9e \uff08Hrsg\u3002\uff09\uff082005\u3001Jaca Book\uff09\u3002 \u6587\u5316\u3068\u5b97\u6559\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8056\u4eba\u306e\u611f\u899a \uff082006\u3001Jaca Book\uff09\u3002 \u5b97\u6559\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u306e\u9014\u4e2d\u3067\u795e\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u3066 \uff082009\u5e74\u3001Jaca Book\uff09\u3002 \u8056\u4eba\u306e\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066 \uff0810\u5dfb\u30011989\u20132009\u3001Jaca Book\uff09\u3002 \u8056\u306a\u308b\u5c71 \uff082010\u3001Jaca Book\uff09\u3002 Julien Ries\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u3067\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\uff1a  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Verlag\u3001Innsbruck 2004\u3001ISBN 3-7022-2582-X\u3002 \uff08\u5b50\u4f9b\u3084\u9752\u5e74\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\uff09 \u30b8\u30e5\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\uff1a \u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u3002\u30d2\u30f3\u30c9\u30a5\u30fc\u6559 \u3002 Tyrolia Verlag\u3001Innsbruck 2004\u3001ISBN 3-7022-2610-9\u3002 \uff08\u5b50\u4f9b\u3084\u9752\u5e74\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\uff09 \u2191 a b  \u6ce8\u6587\u306e\u304b\u306a\u308a\u306e\u55aa\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30a2\u30ca\u30ec\u30b9\u3002 \u8056\u306a\u308b\u30b0\u30e9\u30d6\u304b\u3089\u30a8\u30eb\u30b5\u30ec\u30e0\u3078\u306e\u9a0e\u58eb\u56e3\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30de\u30b0\u7701\u30012013\u5e74 S. 29 \u3001 2023\u5e741\u670823\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 \u3002   \u2191  \u6b7b\u3093\u3060\u30c7\u30eb\u30fb\u30ab\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30ca\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30b8\u30e5\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3002 \u306e\uff1a 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Eliade\uff1a\u5b97\u6559\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u5b66\u3002 (PDF) Mai 2007, 2023\u5e741\u670823\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 \uff082007\u5e745\u670828\u65e5\u304b\u308931\u65e5\u306bVolgograd\u3067\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7b2c4\u56de\u56fd\u969b\u4f1a\u8b70\u3078\u306e\u4f1a\u8b70\u306e\u8ca2\u732e\uff09\u3002   \u2191  \u30ea\u30df\u30cb\u4f1a\u8b70\u3068\u6559\u4f1a\u3002 \u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30ea\u30df\u30cb\u306b\u4f1a\u3046 \u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb \u5348\u524d 2013\u5e741\u670822\u65e5 ; 2023\u5e741\u670823\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 \uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\uff09\u3002   \u2191  Ries\u3001Origind\u3002Religion\u3001pp\u3002116\u2013156\u3002  \u2191 a b  \u795e\u8056\u306a\u4eba\u985e\u5b66\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8ad6\u6587\u3002 \uff08PDF\uff09Jaca Book\u3001 2023\u5e741\u670823\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 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