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\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4e2d\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30fb\u30cf\u30f3\u30ac\u30ea\u30fc\u3067\u6226\u4e89\u5949\u4ed5\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u3067\u306f\u5c06\u8ecd\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30ac\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30fb\u30de\u30c3\u30b1\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u3067\u6226\u4e89\u5949\u4ed5\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1915\u5e743\u6708\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u6226\u7dda\u3068\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u6355\u865c\u306e\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u30ac\u30ea\u30b7\u30a2\u3067\u91cd\u50b7\u3092\u8ca0\u3044\u3001\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u9003\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [2] 1919\u5e744\u6708\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30c6\u30f3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u52d5\u54e1\u3092\u5b88\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 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\u96c7\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u79c1\u7684\u306a\u5b66\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u3068\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u51fa\u7248\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 a\u3002\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u306e\u6539\u9769\u3001\u5730\u56f3\u4f5c\u6210\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7523\u696d\u53f2\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3002 [4] Eth\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u3067\u306e\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u30cf\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u306a\u7406\u7531\u3067\u5931\u6557\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [6] \u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u306f\u3001\u6771\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u3078\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u63a7\u8a34\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u5f7c\u306e\u96d1\u8a8c\u3067Zwingliverein\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u3057\u305f Zwingliana \u5f7c\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u51fa\u7248\u3057\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30b6\u30fb\u30ea\u30c3\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30ba\u30a6\u30a7\u30eb\u8ca1\u56e3\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\u3092\u51fa\u7248\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [2] 1953\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u8ca0\u50b7\u3092\u8d77\u56e0\u3059\u308b\u91cd\u5ea6\u306e\u95a2\u7bc0\u708e\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5f7c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u7e1b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u75db\u307f\u304c\u5897\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1966\u5e74\u306e\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30de\u30b9\u30a4\u30d6\u306e\u671d\u3001\u5f7c\u306f8\u6b73\u306e\u8a95\u751f\u65e5\u306e\u534a\u5e74\u5f8c\u306b\u91c8\u653e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [4] \u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u306a\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e \u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4f5c\u54c1\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff081886-1966\uff09 1970\u5e74\u306b\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u6cd5\u7684\u6b74\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u305fMarianneM\u00fcller\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u300121\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u3001NZZ\u3067584\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u65e5\u3005\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6bce\u9031\u306e\u65b0\u805e\u306b\u306f23\u3001\u304a\u3088\u307375\u306e\u8ca2\u732e\u304c\u96d1\u8a8c\u3084\u5e74\u9451\u306b\u767b\u5834\u3057\u3001700\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u304c\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e11\u306e\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u3068\u5f7c\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u306e55\u306e\u4f1a\u8b70\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u53e4\u3044\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u3002 Eduard Imhof\u3068\u3002 NeueZ\u00fcrcherZeitung\u306e\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d21971\u3002 \u7121\u6599\u306e\u5834\u6240\u306b\u884c\u304f\u9014\u4e2d\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c1\u30c8\u30a5\u30f3\u30011872-1885 \uff08= \u6027\u683c\u3068\u65b0\u805e\u3002 Vol\u3002III\uff09\u3002 Verlag NeueZ\u00fcrcherZeitung\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d21965\u3002 \u904e\u6fc0\u6d3e\u3068\u306e\u30ea\u30d9\u30e9\u30eb\u6d3e\u306e\u95d8\u4e89\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30bc\u30c8\u30a5\u30f3\u30011849\u20131872 \uff08= \u6027\u683c\u3068\u65b0\u805e\u3002 Vol\u3002II\uff09\u3002 Verlag NeueZ\u00fcrcherZeitung\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d21962\u3002 \u5dde\u304c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001NeueZ\u00fcrcherZeitung\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u8005\u30011780-1848 \uff08= \u6027\u683c\u3068\u65b0\u805e\u3002 Vol\u3002I\uff09\u3002 Verlag NeueZ\u00fcrcherZeitung\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d21961\u3002 Lavater\u306e\u65e5\u8a18\u304b\u3089\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u3002 1961\u5e743\u670821\u65e5\u3002 Werdm\u00fcller\u3002\u53e4\u3044\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u306e\u6027\u5225\u306e\u904b\u547d\u3002 3Vols\u3002Schulthess\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d21949\u3002 \u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u6797\u696d\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3002 \u7279\u5225\u7248\uff1a \u6797\u696d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u30de\u30ac\u30b8\u30f3\u3002 \u3044\u3044\u3048\u3002 10\u30011946\u3002 Eduard Imhof\u3068\uff1a Johann Stumpf 1538\u20131547\u306e\u5730\u56f3\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u5efa\u8a2d\u65b0\u805e\u3002 1942\u5e746\u670827\u65e5\u3001p\u3002309f\u3002\uff08\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 e\u5468\u671f ETH\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\uff09\u3002 \u30a2\u30a4\u30b7\u30c7\u30eb\u30f3\u306e\u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30c3\u30c9\u3002 \u306e\uff1a Zwingliana\u3002 \u7b2c7\u5dfb\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d21942\u3001pp\u3002409\u2013431\u3001473\u2013494\u3002 Zwingli\u30d8\u30eb\u30d1\u30fc\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\uff08GeorgSt\u00e4heli\u30011573\u5e74\u306b\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff09\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u3002 1940\u5e747\u67085\u65e5\u3002 \u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u8cbf\u6613\u3068\u7523\u696d\u53f2\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3002 NeueZ\u00fcrcherZeitung\u306e\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d21938-1940\u3002 \u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30c7\u30f3\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3002 \u306e\uff1a Journal of Swiss Archeology and Art History\u3002 \u7b2c1\u5dfb\u30011939\u3001pp\u3002129\u2013133\uff08\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 e\u5468\u671f ETH\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\uff09\u3002 1755\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8056\u516c\u4f1a\u5869\u57fa\u306e\u68ee\u6797\u79e9\u5e8f\u306e\u767a\u9054\u3068\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u3002 Jg\u300215\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d21935\u3001pp\u3002144\u2013166\u3001ii\u3002\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\uff1a S. 273\u2013317 \uff08\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 e\u5468\u671f ETH\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\uff09\u3002 \u30cf\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30a8\u30c9\u30ea\u30d0\u30c3\u30cf\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u30ab\u30c3\u30da\u30e9\u30fc\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u6559\u4f1a\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u3002 \u7b2c28\u5dfb\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d21934\u3001pp\u300281\u2013108\u3001\u7d99\u7d9a\u3068\u7d50\u8ad6\uff1a S. 270\u2013287 \uff08\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 e\u5468\u671f ETH\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\uff09\u3002 1541\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u30ec\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\u30b9\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0\u5e1d\u56fd\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u6559\u4f1a\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u3002 \u7b2c28\u5dfb\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d21934\u3001pp\u300251\u201364\u3001\u7d99\u7d9a\u3068\u7d50\u8ad6\uff1a S. 81\u2013104 \uff08\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 e\u5468\u671f ETH\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\uff09\u3002 \u51fa\u7248\u793e\u306e\u672c\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306eSalomon Gessner\u3002 OrellF\u00fcssli\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d21931\u3002 \u30e8\u30cf\u30f3\u30fb\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u30d5\u306e\u79d8\u8de1\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3002 \u306e\uff1a Zwingliana\u3002 Volume 5. Zurich 1930\u3001pp\u3002193\u2013221\u3002 Pestalozziana\u3002\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30fb\u30da\u30b9\u30bf\u30ed\u30b8\u30b9\u306e\u6b7b\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u3002 1929\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\u3002 \u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u3082\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u8a18\u5ff5\u65e5\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3001 [3] z\u3002 B. \u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u306f1923\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u30bb\u30b7\u30eb\uff081885\u20131967\uff09\u3068\u7d50\u5a5a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u30011967\u5e741\u670831\u65e5\u306b\u5f7c\u306e1\u304b\u6708\u5f8c\u306b\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5a18\uff08\u30a2\u30cb\u30fc\u30fb\u30ca\u30d6\u30db\u30eb\u30c4\u30fb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u30ba\uff09\u3068\u606f\u5b50\uff08\u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30c4\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u30fb\u30d7\u30ea\u30c3\u30c4\uff09\u304c\u3044\u305f\u3002 Leonhard Von Murralt\uff1a \u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u3002 70\u6b73\u306e\u8a95\u751f\u65e5\u306b\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u3002 1956\u5e746\u670819\u65e5\u3001\u30e2\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30b7\u30fc\u30c82\u3002 \u30ab\u30fc\u30c8\u30df\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc\uff1a \u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u6559\u638880\u6b73\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u3002 1966\u5e746\u670819\u65e5\u3001\u65e5\u66dc\u65e5\u7248\u3001\u30b7\u30fc\u30c87\u3002 \u30a8\u30c9\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ea\u30c3\u30c1\u30ca\u30fc\uff1a \u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u3002\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u5bb6\u306e\u6b7b\u306b\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u3002 1966\u5e7412\u670827\u65e5\u3001\u30e2\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30b7\u30fc\u30c85\u3002 \u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30b9\u30d4\u30ca\u30fc\uff1a \u535a\u58eb\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u846c\u5100\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u3002 1966\u5e7412\u670829\u65e5\u3001\u30e2\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30b7\u30fc\u30c82\u3002 \u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u30fc\u30b9\uff1a h\u6559\u6388\u3002 c\u3002\u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u535a\u58eb\u2020\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30eb\u30d0\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u65b0\u805e\u3002 1967\u5e743\u670815\u65e5\u30016\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3002 Hanno Helbling\uff1a \u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u8a18\u5ff5\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u3002 1967\u5e7412\u670824\u65e5\u3001\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30de\u30b9\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30b7\u30fc\u30c84\u3002 \u30cf\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30fb\u30b0\u30ed\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\uff1a \u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u6559\u6388\u2020\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u6797\u696d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u30de\u30ac\u30b8\u30f3\u3002 Vol\u3002118\u30011967\uff08\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 e\u5468\u671f ETH\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\uff09\u3002 \u30b3\u30f3\u30e9\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30a6\u30eb\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\uff1a \u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u30011886\u5e746\u670819\u65e5\u304b\u308924\u65e5\u3002 1966\u5e7412\u6708\u3002 1969\u5e74\u306e\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30da\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u3001pp\u30021\u20137\u3002 \u30de\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30cc\u30df\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc\uff1a \u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4f5c\u54c1\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff081886-1966\uff09 \uff08\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30b7\u30fc\u30af\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30d0\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5e8f\u6587\uff09\u3002\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u7de8\uff09\u306e\u6cd5\u7684\u6b74\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d21970\u3002 [5] \u2191  \u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u30fc\u30b9\uff1a h\u6559\u6388\u3002 c\u3002\u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u535a\u58eb\u2020\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b7\u30eb\u30d0\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u65b0\u805e\u3002 1967\u5e743\u670815\u65e5\u30016\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3002  \u2191 a b c  \u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30b9\u30d4\u30ca\u30fc\uff1a \u535a\u58eb\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u846c\u5100\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u3002 1966\u5e7412\u670829\u65e5\u3001\u30e2\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30b7\u30fc\u30c82\u3002  \u2191 a b  Leonhard Von Murralt\uff1a \u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u3002 70\u6b73\u306e\u8a95\u751f\u65e5\u306b\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u3002 1956\u5e746\u670819\u65e5\u3001\u30e2\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30b7\u30fc\u30c82\u3002  \u2191 a b c d  \u30a8\u30c9\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ea\u30c3\u30c1\u30ca\u30fc\uff1a \u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u3002\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u5bb6\u306e\u6b7b\u306b\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u3002 1966\u5e7412\u670827\u65e5\u3001\u30e2\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30b7\u30fc\u30c85\u3002  \u2191 a b  \u30a8\u30c9\u30a5\u30a2\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30d6\u30ea\u30ca\u30fc\uff1a \u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u4eba\u751f\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3002\u66f8\u8a8c\u6982\u8981\u3002 \u306e\uff1a \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u3002 1975\u5e744\u670829\u65e5\u300134\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\uff08\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\uff09\u3002  \u2191  \u30de\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u30cc\u30df\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc\uff1a \u30ec\u30aa\u30fb\u30ef\u30a4\u30ba\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4f5c\u54c1\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff081886-1966\uff09 \uff08\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30b7\u30fc\u30af\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30d0\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5e8f\u6587\uff09\u3002\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u7de8\uff09\u306e\u6cd5\u7684\u6b74\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3001\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30c3\u30d21970\u3002   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