[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/11065#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/11065","headline":"Aythya -Wikipedia\u3001\u7121\u6599\u767e\u79d1\u4e8b\u5178","name":"Aythya -Wikipedia\u3001\u7121\u6599\u767e\u79d1\u4e8b\u5178","description":"before-content-x4 aythya [\u521d\u3081] F.\u30dc\u30a4\u30011822\u5e74 [2] \u5c5e\u306e\u4ee3\u8868 – \u7537 Pririowe\u5546\u54c1 \uff08 A.\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30fc\u30ca \uff09\uff09 \u7cfb\u7d71\u5b66 \u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3 eukarionty \u738b\u56fd after-content-x4 \u52d5\u7269 \u30bf\u30a4\u30d7 \u5f26","datePublished":"2022-10-19","dateModified":"2022-10-19","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/a\/aa\/Redhead_Duck_068.jpg\/240px-Redhead_Duck_068.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/a\/aa\/Redhead_Duck_068.jpg\/240px-Redhead_Duck_068.jpg","height":"230","width":"240"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/11065","wordCount":6205,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4aythya [\u521d\u3081] F.\u30dc\u30a4\u30011822\u5e74 [2]  \u5c5e\u306e\u4ee3\u8868 –  \u7537  Pririowe\u5546\u54c1 \uff08 A.\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30fc\u30ca \uff09\uff09 \u7cfb\u7d71\u5b66 \u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3 eukarionty \u738b\u56fd        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u52d5\u7269 \u30bf\u30a4\u30d7 \u5f26 \u30b5\u30d6\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7 \u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u96c6\u307e\u308b \u9ce5 Podgromada neornithes \u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30b0\u30ed\u30e0\u30c0 NOOGNATIC BIRDS \u653f\u5e9c \u932b        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u5bb6\u65cf \u30a2\u30d2\u30eb \u4e9c\u79d1 \u30a2\u30d2\u30eb \u90e8\u65cf aythyini \u30bf\u30a4\u30d7 aythya  \u547d\u540d\u578b \u30a2\u30ca\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30ea\u30e9  \u30ea\u30f3\u30cd\u30011758\u5e74  \u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e Penelope Brisson, 1760[3]Nyroca Fleming, 1822[4]Fuligula Stephens, 1824[5]Aethyja Gloger, 1827[6]Aethyia Gloger, 1827[6]Aithyia Gloger, 1827[6]Aithya Boie, 1828[7]Fulix Sundevall, 1835[8]Glaucium G.R. Gray, 1840[9]Marila Reichenbach, 1852[10]Nettarion Baird, 1858[11]Aristonetta Baird, 1858[12]Ilyonetta Heine & Reichenow, 1890[13]Perissonetta Oberholser, 1921[14]Zeafulix Mathews, 1937[15]Dyseonetta Boetticher, 1950[16]\u7a2e\u65cf    aythya  – \u30a2\u30d2\u30eb\u79d1\uff08\u30a2\u30ca\u30c6\u30a3\u30c0\u30a8\uff09\u306e\u30a2\u30d2\u30eb\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30d5\u30a1\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff08\u30a2\u30ca\u30c1\u30ca\u30a8\uff09\u304b\u3089\u306e\u4e00\u7a2e\u306e\u9ce5\u3002 \u5c5e\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5317\u7c73\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30e9\u30b7\u30a2\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u7a2e\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 [17] \u3002 \u4f53\u306e\u9577\u305537\u301c61 cm\u3001\u7ffc\u306e\u7bc4\u56f260\u301c90 cm;\u7537\u6027\u306e\u4f53\u91cd470\u20131658 g\u3001\u5973\u6027464\u301c1630 g [18] \u3002 \u8a9e\u6e90 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30da\u30cd\u30ed\u30da \uff1agr\u3002\u76ae Peenelops \u4eba\u3005 \u30da\u30cd\u30ed\u30dd\u30b9\u3067 \u300c\u30c0\u30c3\u30af\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u300d [19] \u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u7a2e\uff1a \u30a2\u30ca\u30b9\u30fb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ea\u30ca  \u30ea\u30f3\u30cd\u30011758\u5e74 \u3002 aythya \uff08 gunyja \u3001 \u884c\u304f \u3001 aithyia \u3001 aithya \uff09\uff1agr\u3002 athya  \u63f4\u52a9  – \u30a2\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30c6\u30ec\u30b9\u3001\u30d8\u30b8\u30c1\u30a6\u30b9\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u8457\u8005\u304c\u8a00\u53ca\u3057\u305f\u300c\u672a\u78ba\u8a8d\u306e\u6d77\u9ce5\u300d\u3002\u4eca\u65e5\u3001\u3053\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306f\u3001\u5d50\u3001cor\u3001\u30a2\u30d2\u30eb\u3001\u30a8\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u9ce5\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 [20] \u3002 \u30cb\u30ed\u30ab \uff1a\u7a2e\u306eepithet \u30a2\u30ca\u30b9\u30fb\u30cb\u30ed\u30ab  G\u00fcldenst\u00e4dt\u30011770 [21] ;\u30ed\u30b9\u3002 \u904b\u8ee2  \u30cb\u30ed\u30af \u300c\u5c5e\u306e\u30a2\u30d2\u30eb aythya \u300c [22] \u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u7a2e\uff1a \u30a2\u30ca\u30b9\u30fb\u30cb\u30ed\u30ab  G\u00fcldenst\u00e4dt\u30011770 \u3002 \u30d5\u30ea\u30b0\u30e9 \uff1a\u7a2e\u306eepithet Anas fuligula  \u30ea\u30f3\u30cd\u30011758\u5e74 [23] ;\u6ce8\u3050\u3002 \u3059\u3059 \u3001 \u30dd\u30c8\u30ea\u30cb\u30b9 \u300c\u30b5\u30d0\u300d; \u7802\u7cd6 “\u5589” [24] \u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u7a2e\uff1a Anas fuligula  \u30ea\u30f3\u30cd\u30011758\u5e74 \u3002 \u30d5\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 \uff1a \u30e9\u30c6\u30f3 \u30d5\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 \u3001 tulicis \u901a\u5e38\u3001\u306f\u3052\u306e\u3042\u308b\u7a2e\u985e\u3067\u8b58\u5225\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300c\u9ce5\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u300d \u30d5\u30ea\u30ab [25] \u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u7a2e\uff1a Anas fuligula  \u30ea\u30f3\u30cd\u30011758\u5e74 \u3002 \u30b0\u30ed\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0 \uff1agr\u3002\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u30b9 \u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30ad\u30aa\u30f3 \u03b3\u03bb\u03b1\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u300c\u660e\u308b\u3044\u76ee\u306e\u30a2\u30d2\u30eb\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u300d glaukous \u300c\u30e2\u30c9\u30e9\u300d [26] \u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u7a2e\uff1a Anas fuligula  \u30ea\u30f3\u30cd\u30011758\u5e74 \u3002 \u30de\u30ea\u30e9 \uff1a\u7a2e\u306eepithet \u30a2\u30ca\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30ea\u30e9  \u30ea\u30f3\u30cd\u30011761\u5e74 [27] ; gr\u3002\u30de\u30ea\u30ea \u30de\u30ea\u30f3\u3067 \u300c\u70ad\u3001\u77f3\u70ad\u5875\u300d [28] \u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u7a2e\uff1a \u30a2\u30ca\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30ea\u30e9  \u30ea\u30f3\u30cd\u30011761\u5e74 \u3002 \u30cd\u30c3\u30bf\u30ea\u30aa\u30f3 \uff1agr\u3002\u30cd\u30bf\u30ea\u30aa\u30f3 \u30cd\u30c3\u30bf\u30ea\u30aa\u30f3 \u300c\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u30a2\u30d2\u30eb\u3001\u30a2\u30d2\u30eb\u300d\u3001\u5c0f\u3055\u3044 \u30cb\u30c3\u30bf  \u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u30b5 “\u30a2\u30d2\u30eb” [29] \u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u7a2e\uff1a \u30a2\u30ca\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30ea\u30e9  \u30ea\u30f3\u30cd\u30011761\u5e74 \u3002 \u30a2\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30cd\u30c3\u30bf \uff1agr\u3002\u6700\u9069\u306a \u30a2\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30b9 \u300c\u6700\u9ad8\u3001\u30ce\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u300d; \u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u30b5 “\u30a2\u30d2\u30eb” [30] \u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u7a2e\uff1a \u30a2\u30ca\u30b9\u30d0\u30ea\u30b7\u30cd\u30ea\u30a2  A.\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u30011814\u5e74 \u3002 \u30a4\u30ea\u30aa\u30cd\u30c3\u30bf \uff1agr\u3002\u30a4\u30eb \u7f8e\u3057\u3044 \u3001 iluos \u300c\u6ce5\u3001\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b8\u300d; \u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u30b5 “\u30a2\u30d2\u30eb” [\u6700\u521d\u306b30] \u3002\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u540d\u524d \u30cb\u30ed\u30ab \u3002 \u30da\u30a4\u30bd\u30cd\u30c3\u30bf \uff1agr\u3002\u5197\u9577 \u30da\u30ea\u30bd\u30b9 “\u7d20\u6674\u3089\u3057\u3044”; \u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u30b5 “\u30a2\u30d2\u30eb” [32] \u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u7a2e\uff1a \u30a2\u30d2\u30eb\u306e\u895f  \u30c9\u30ce\u30d0\u30f3\u30011809\u5e74 \u3002 Zeafulix \uff1a\u30c8\u30dd\u30cb\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u300c\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u300d\u3068\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7 \u30d5\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b9  Sundevall\u30011836 [33] \u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u7a2e\uff1a \u30a2\u30ca\u30b9\u30fb\u30ce\u30f4\u30a1\u30fc\u30b7\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30a8\u30a4  J.F.\u30b0\u30e1\u30ea\u30f3\u30011789\u5e74 \u3002 Dyseonetta \uff1agr\u3002\u4e8c \u30c7\u30e5\u30aa \u300c\u30c0\u30a4\u30d3\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u200b\u200b\u6ca1\u982d\u3059\u308b\u300d; \u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u30b5 “\u30a2\u30d2\u30eb” [34] \u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u7a2e\uff1a Fuligula americana  \u30a8\u30a4\u30c8\u30f3\u30011838\u5e74 \u3002 \u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306a\u90e8\u9580 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u3053\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u7a2e\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 [35] \uff1a aythya ferina  \uff08Linnaeus\u30011758\uff09  – \u666e\u901a\u306e\u982d aythya\u30f4\u30a1\u30eb\u30b7\u30b5\u30f3\u30b6  \uff08A.\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u30011814\uff09 -D\u0142ugodziobaHead aythya americana  \uff08\u30a8\u30a4\u30c8\u30f3\u30011838\u5e74\uff09  – \u30d7\u30ea\u30ea\u30a2\u30b0\u30c3\u30c9 Aythya australis  \uff08\u30a8\u30a4\u30c8\u30f3\u30011838\u5e74\uff09 -Podgorza\u0142kaAustralia Aythya\u306f\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f  \uff08\u30b5\u30eb\u30d0\u30c9\u30ea\u30011894\u5e74\uff09 -Podgorza\u0142kaMadagascar aythya baer  \uff08Radde\u30011863\uff09 -Zielonog\u0142owaPodga\u0142ka aythya nyroca  \uff08G\u00fcldenst\u00e4dt\u30011770\uff09 -Podga\u0142ek aythya novaeselandiae  \uff08J.F. Gmelin\u30011789\uff09  – \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30aa\u30b4\u30eb\u30b6\u30ef aythya collaris  \uff08\u30c9\u30ce\u30d0\u30f3\u30011809\uff09 -Melaniczka aythya fuligula  \uff08Linnaeus\u30011758\uff09 -Czernica Aythya Marila  \uff08Linnaeus\u30011761\uff09  – \u666e\u901a\u306e\u706b Aythya\u95a2\u9023  \uff08\u30a8\u30a4\u30c8\u30f3\u30011838\u5e74\uff09  – \u30ea\u30c8\u30eb\u30aa\u30b4\u30eb\u30b6\u30ef \u62bd\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7a2e\u306f\u3001\u5148\u53f2\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u3082\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u5c5e\u306e\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30eb\u3092\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u30af\u30e9\u30c9\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u65ad\u7247 aythya [37] \uff1a aythya A. nyroca?A. baeri?A. innotataA. australisA. americanaA. ferina?A. valisineriaA. fuligula?A. novaeseelandiae?A. collaris\u2191  aythya \u3001[W\uff1a]\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5206\u985e\u60c5\u5831\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0[\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3]   \uff08 \u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002  \u2191  F.\u30dc\u30a4\uff1a \u65e5\u8a18\u306f1817\u5e74\u306b\u30ce\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u3092\u65c5\u884c\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f \u3002 Schleswig\uff1aK\u3002Deafand Dumb Institute\u30011822\u3001p\u3002351\u306b\u5370\u5237\u304a\u3088\u3073\u79fb\u8ee2\u3002  \uff08 niem\u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002  \u2191  M.J.\u30d6\u30ea\u30bd\u30f3\uff1a Ornithology\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u3001\u5404\u7a2e\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u6dfb\u4ed8\u3057\u305f\u9806\u5e8f\u3001\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30eb\u3001\u7a2e\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u54c1\u7a2e\u306b\u9ce5\u306e\u5206\u5272\u3092\u542b\u3080\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6271\u3063\u305f\u8457\u8005\u306e\u5f15\u7528\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u540d\u524d\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e0b\u54c1\u306a\u540d\u524d\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3002 T. 6.\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\uff1a\u9280\u884c\u30a2\u30a6\u30b0\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30cc\u30b9\u3001Cl\u3002\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d0\u30d7\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30d0\u30a6\u30c1\u30a7\u3001\u30d3\u30d6\u30ea\u30aa\u30dd\u30e9\u30e0\u3001\u7802\u6f20\u306e\u8056\u30b8\u30a7\u30ce\u30f4\u30a7\u30f4\u30a7\u30fc\u30f4\u30a7\u3068\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5146\u5019\u30011760\u5e74\u3001s\u3002 384 \u3001 390 \u3002  \uff08 fr\u3002 \u2022 \u6ce8\u3050\u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002  \u2191  J.\u30d5\u30ec\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\uff1a \u52d5\u7269\u5b66\u306e\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3001\u6a5f\u80fd\u3001\u5206\u985e\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u898b\u89e3 \u3002 CZ\u3002 2.\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30d0\u30e9\uff1a\u30cf\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u3001\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u30bd\u30f3\uff06\u30ab\u30f3\u30d1\u30cb\u30fc\u30011822\u5e74\u3001s\u3002 260\u3002  \uff08 \u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002  \u2191  J.F.\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30d6\u30f3\u30b9\uff1a \u30d5\u30ea\u30b0\u30e9\u3002\u30dd\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c9 \u3002 W\uff1aG\u3002\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\uff1a \u4e00\u822c\u52d5\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306a\u81ea\u7136\u53f2 \u3002 CZ\u3002 12.\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\uff1aG\u3002Kearsley\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5370\u5237\u30011824\u5e74\u3001p\u3002 187\u3002  \uff08 \u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002  \u2191 a b c  C.W.L.\u30b0\u30ed\u30ac\u30fc\u3002 \u8a00\u53ca\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u9ce5\u985e\u5b66\u7684\u30b8\u30a7\u30cd\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u4e16\u4ee3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u4f55\u304b \u3002 \u300c\u81ea\u7136\u3068\u533b\u5b66\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30e1\u30e2\u300d\u3002 16\u3001p\u3002279\u30011827\u3002 \uff08 niem\u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002   \u2191  F.\u30dc\u30a4\u3002 \u81ea\u7136\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u5206\u88c2\u3068\u305d\u306e\u7279\u6027\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8 \u3002 \u2800sisons o ott\u300d\u3002 21\u3001sp\u3002\u3044\u3044\u306d\u3002 359\u3001182 \uff08 niem\u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002   \u2191  C.J. Sundevall\u3002 \u9ce5\u985e\u5b66\u7684\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0 \u3002 \u300c\u738b\u7acb\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u79d1\u5b66\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u300d\u3002 23\u3001pp\u3002129\u30011835\u3002 \uff08 SZW\u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002   \u2191  G.R.\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\uff1a \u9ce5\u306e\u5c5e\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff1a\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5404\u5c5e\u306e\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u7a2e\u306e\u5146\u5019 \u3002\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\uff1aR\u3002\u304a\u3088\u3073J.E.\u30c6\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u30011840\u5e74\u3001s\u3002 75\u3002  \uff08 \u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002  \u2191  H.G.L. reichenbach\uff1a Avium Systema Natural\u3002\u6700\u3082\u58ee\u5927\u306a100\u9320\u306e\u9ce5\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u3067\u306f\u307b\u307c1200\u4eba\u306e\u5f62\u306e\u5143\u306e\u753b\u50cf\u3092\u76db\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306e\u9ce5\u306e\u7a2e\u306e\u56f3\u50cf\u306e\u30f4\u30a9\u30eb\u30e9 \u3002\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u30c7\u30f3\u3068\u30e9\u30a4\u30d7\u30c4\u30a3\u30d2\uff1a\u6700\u3082\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u81ea\u7136\u53f2\u306e\u9060\u5f81\u30011852\u5e74\u3001viii\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3002  \uff08 niem\u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002  \u2191   \u30d9\u30a2\u30fc\u30c91858\u2193 \u3001s\u3002 790 \u3002  \u2191   \u30d9\u30a2\u30fc\u30c91858\u2193 \u3001s\u3002 793 \u3002  \u2191  F.\u30cf\u30a4\u30cd\uff06A\u3002\u30e9\u30a4\u30d2\u30a7\u30ce\u30a6\uff1a \u547d\u540d\u6cd5\u535a\u7269\u9928Heineani Ornithological \u3002\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\uff1aR\u3002Friedl\u00e4nder\uff06Sohn\u30011890\u3001p\u3002347\u3002  \uff08 niem\u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002  \u2191  H.Ch. 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