[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/14020#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/14020","headline":"nur rdziszii-\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3001\u7121\u6599\u200b\u200b\u767e\u79d1\u4e8b\u5178","name":"nur rdziszii-\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3001\u7121\u6599\u200b\u200b\u767e\u79d1\u4e8b\u5178","description":"before-content-x4 rdzawoszyi\u306e\u307f \u30ac\u30d3\u30a2\u304c\u4e3b\u6f14 [\u521d\u3081] \uff08Pontoppidan\u30011763\uff09 \u4ea4\u5c3e \u7cfb\u7d71\u5b66 \u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3 after-content-x4 eukarionty \u738b\u56fd \u52d5\u7269 \u30bf\u30a4\u30d7 \u5f26 after-content-x4 \u30b5\u30d6\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7 \u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269 \u96c6\u307e\u308b \u9ce5 Podgromada","datePublished":"2021-10-06","dateModified":"2021-10-06","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/b3\/Gavia_stellata_-Iceland_-swimming-8.jpg\/240px-Gavia_stellata_-Iceland_-swimming-8.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/b3\/Gavia_stellata_-Iceland_-swimming-8.jpg\/240px-Gavia_stellata_-Iceland_-swimming-8.jpg","height":"158","width":"240"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/14020","wordCount":3324,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4rdzawoszyi\u306e\u307f \u30ac\u30d3\u30a2\u304c\u4e3b\u6f14 [\u521d\u3081] \uff08Pontoppidan\u30011763\uff09  \u4ea4\u5c3e \u7cfb\u7d71\u5b66 \u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4eukarionty \u738b\u56fd \u52d5\u7269 \u30bf\u30a4\u30d7 \u5f26        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u30b5\u30d6\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7 \u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269 \u96c6\u307e\u308b \u9ce5 Podgromada neornithes \u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30b0\u30ed\u30e0\u30c0 NOOGNATIC BIRDS        (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4\u653f\u5e9c y\u00f6ry \u5bb6\u65cf y\u00f6ry \u30bf\u30a4\u30d7 \u30ac\u30d3\u30a2  \u7a2e\u65cf rdzawoszyi\u306e\u307f \u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e Colymbus stellatus Pontoppidan, 1763[2]Colymbus lumme Gunnerus, 1761[2]Colymbus borealis Br\u00fcnnich, 1764[2]Colymbus septentrionalis Linnaeus, 1766[2]Plotus claudicans Scopoli, 1769[2]Mergus naevia Tunstall, 1771[2]Mergus stellatus Bonnaterre, 1790-91[2]Mergus septentrionalis Bonnaterre, 1790-91[2]Urinator striatus Lac\u00e9p\u00e8de & Daudin, 1802[2]Urinator bailloni Lac\u00e9p\u00e8de & Daudin, 1802[2]Colymbus rufogularis Meyer & Wolf, 1810[2]Cepphus septentrionalis Pallas, 1811[2]Cepphus stellatus Pallas, 1811[2]Eudytes septentrionalis Lichtenstein, 1822[2]Colymbus M\u00fclleri C.L. Brehm, 1826[2]Colymbus microrhynchus C.L. Brehm, 1855[2]Colymbus glacialis Swinhoe, 1860[2]Urinator lumme Stejneger, 1882[2]Urinator septentrionalis Schalow, 1895[2]Gavia lumme Allen, 1897[2]Gavia stellata Peters, 1931[2]\u8105\u5a01\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\uff08CKGZ\uff09 [3]  \u767a\u751f\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6 \u9ec4\u8272 – \u7e41\u6b96\u671f\u3001\u9752 – \u51ac\u306b    rdzawoszyi\u306e\u307f [4] \uff08 \u30ac\u30d3\u30a2\u304c\u4e3b\u6f14 \uff09 – \u30cb\u30e5\u30ed\u30a6\u5bb6\uff08gaviidae\uff09\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8d70\u884c\u9ce5\u306e\u7a2e\u3002\u5317\u30db\u30e9\u30fc\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30ab\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e9c\u7a2e\u306f\u533a\u5225\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093 [5] [6] \u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u7d76\u6ec5\u306b\u3055\u3089\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 \u30e6\u30fc\u30e9\u30b7\u30a2\u3068\u5317\u7c73\u306e\u5317\u7aef\u306b\u5de3 [6] [7] \u3002\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u7e41\u6b96\u5730\u57df\u306f50\u00b0N\u306e\u5e73\u884c\u304b\u3089\u5317\u306b\u4f38\u3073\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 [5] \u3002\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u8af8\u5cf6\u3001\u30b9\u30ab\u30f3\u30b8\u30ca\u30d3\u30a2\u3001\u30b7\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u5317\u90e8\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30a2\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e3b\u306b\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u306e\u5317\u6d77\u5cb8\u3001\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u3001\u4e94\u5927\u6e56\u3068\u6d77\u306e\u6d77\u5cb8\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u3066\u51ac – \u9ed2\u3001\u30ab\u30b9\u30d4\u30a2\u30f3\u3001\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77 [5] \u3002 \u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u5c0f\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30eb\u30c8\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\uff083\u6708 –  4\u6708\u30689\u6708\u301c12\u6708\uff09\u6c96\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u306b\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u51ac\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5358\u4e00\u306e\u98fc\u6599\u306f\u3001\u5185\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 Table of Contents\u7a2e\u306e\u7279\u5fb4 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u58f0 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u4e2d\u5bf8\u6cd5 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30cd\u30b9\u30c8 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u5375 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u5916\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u6210\u9577\u3057\u307e\u3059 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u7a2e\u306e\u7279\u5fb4 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u30d1\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb – \u51ac\u306e\u7070\u8272\u306e\u8336\u8272\u306e\u4f53\u3001\u767d\u3044\u6591\u70b9\u3001\u767d\u3044\u5e95\u3067\u8986\u308f\u308c\u305f\u51ac\u3002\u5e73\u3089\u306a\u984d\u3068\u7070\u8272\u306e\u9996\u306e\u4ea4\u5c3e\u306e\u7fbd\u6bdb\u3067\u3001\u5589\u306f\u9306\u3067\u3059\uff08\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u9060\u304f\u304b\u3089\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u9ed2\u304f\u898b\u3048\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3002\u6a2a\u306b\u767d\u3044\u9996\u3068\u76ee\u304c\u767d\u3044\u5883\u754c\u306b\u56f2\u307e\u308c\u305f\u76ee\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5b89\u9759\u306a\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9ed2\u3044\u8eca\u306e\u6f5c\u6c34\u3088\u308a\u3082\u660e\u308b\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8584\u3044\u304f\u3061\u3070\u3057\u306f\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306b\u4e0a\u5411\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30cc\u30ed\u30a6\u306e\u6700\u5c0f\u3067\u3001\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u30a2\u30d2\u30eb\u307e\u305f\u306f2\u3064\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u30d1\u30eb\u30b3\u30b7\u30b9\u3088\u308a\u3082\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306b\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u3088\u308a\u3082\u8efd\u3044\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u306b\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u9577\u3044\u9593\u30c0\u30a4\u30d3\u30f3\u30b0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9996\u304c\u524d\u65b9\u306b\u5f15\u3063\u5f35\u3089\u308c\u3001\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u5c11\u3057\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5e74\u3002  \u58f0 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u7e41\u6b96\u5730\u3067\u306e\u5f7c\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306f\u3001\u5589\u306e\u300ckwak\u300d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4ea4\u5c3e\u4e2d\u306b\u3001\u8fc5\u901f\u3067\u53cd\u5fa9\u7684\u306a\u97f3\u304c\u54c0\u308c\u306a\u6d2a\u6c34\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4e2d\u5bf8\u6cd5 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u4f53\u306e\u9577\u305553\u301c69 cm [7] [8] \u982d\u84cb\u9aa8\u306e\u9577\u3055\uff08\u304f\u3061\u3070\u3057\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\uff09\uff1a\u7d0412.5 cm [9] \u304f\u3061\u3070\u3057\u306e\u9577\u3055\uff1a\u7d047.3 cm [9] \u7ffc\u306f106\u301c116 cm\u306b\u53ca\u3073\u307e\u3059 [7] [8] \u4f53\u91cd988\u20132460 g [7] [\u5341] \u305d\u308c\u306f\u6d77\u5cb8\u304b\u3089\u5c71\u307e\u3067\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u6e56\u3001\u6cd5\u5916\u306a\u8caf\u6c34\u6c60\u3001\u7e41\u6b96\u6c60\u3001\u5cf6\u3084\u5ddd\u306a\u3069\u3001\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5185\u9678\u306e\u6d77\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6d77\u5cb8\u6cbf\u3044\u306e\u91ce\u5916\u3067\u8d8a\u51ac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002  \u3072\u3088\u3053\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30cc\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3 \u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u305d\u308c\u306f\u30da\u30a2\u3067\u7e41\u6b96\u5730\u306b\u5230\u7740\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30c8\u30ad\u306f\u3059\u3050\u306b\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u5357\u90e8\u306e\u671f\u9593\u306f5\u6708\u30686\u6708\u306b\u7d9a\u304d\u3001\u5317\u90e8\u3067\u306f\u6625\u306b\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 [5] \uff09\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u920d\u3044\u982d\u3068\u80f8\u3092\u7815\u3044\u3066\u3059\u3050\u306b\u6cf3\u304e\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ea4\u5c3e\u4e2d\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3001\u7537\u6027\u3068\u5973\u6027\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u304c\u540c\u3058\u7fbd\u6bdb\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u80f8\u306b\u306f\u767d\u3044\u6591\u70b9\u3092\u6301\u3064\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u306e\u9ed2\u3044\u8336\u8272\u306e\u6591\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30cd\u30b9\u30c8 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u8302\u307f\u3001\u6ce5\u70ad\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8349\u3067\u9001\u3089\u308c\u305f\u6c34\u751f\u690d\u751f\u3067\u5efa\u3066\u3089\u308c\u3001\u8302\u307f\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u6e7f\u5730\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9ed2\u3044\u8eca\u306e\u30c0\u30a4\u30d3\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u6c34\u30ea\u30b6\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u307e\u3059 – \u6700\u59270.8 ha\u3001\u6642\u306b\u306f\u5927\u304d\u3044\uff08\u6700\u59271.5 ha\uff09\u3002\u7e41\u6b96\u5834\u6240\u306f\u6765\u5e74\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9818\u571f\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u8fd1\u304f\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u6226\u8eca\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u304c\u55b6\u5de3\u5834\u6240\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093 [11] \u3002  \u80cc\u4e2d\u306b\u7279\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u30b9\u30dd\u30c3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u5b89\u9759\u306e\u30ed\u30fc\u30d6\u306e\u5927\u4eba\u306e\u9ce5  \u535a\u7269\u9928\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5375 \u5375 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u5973\u6027\u306f1\u301c3\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u306f2\uff09\u5375\u3092\u7523\u307f\u307e\u3059 [7] [12\u756a\u76ee] \u7d0424\u6642\u9593\u306e\u9593\u9694\u3067 [11] \u3002 \u5916\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u6210\u9577\u3057\u307e\u3059 [ \u7de8\u96c6 | \u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059 ] \u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u89aa\u306f\u71b1\u5fc3\u3067\u3001\u5973\u6027\u306f\u9577\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3072\u3088\u3053\u306f27\u65e5\u5f8c\u306bhatch\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059 [7] \u3001\u305d\u3057\u306610\u301c12\u6642\u9593\u5f8c\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u5de3\u3092\u96e2\u308c\u3001\u4e21\u89aa\u306b\u7d66\u990c\u306b\u540c\u884c\u3057\u307e\u3059 [7] \u3002\u4e21\u89aa\u306f\u4e21\u65b9\u3068\u3082\u82e5\u8005\u306e\u4e16\u8a71\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5973\u6027\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u98df\u3079\u7269\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6271\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7537\u6027\u306f\u9818\u571f\u3092\u64c1\u8b77\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eba\u751f\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e2\u9031\u9593\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30821\u4eba\u306e\u4e21\u89aa\u304c\u3072\u3088\u3053\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3057\u307e\u3059 [11] \u3002\u5f53\u521d\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u8edf\u4f53\u52d5\u7269\u3001\u6c34\u6606\u866b\u3001\u7532\u6bbb\u985e\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u9b5a\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3072\u3088\u3053\u306f\u5f8c\u308d\u3067\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306b\u8336\u8272\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u5927\u4eba\u3068\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f\u9055\u3044\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u89aa\u306f\u80cc\u4e2d\u306b\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u904b\u3076\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u751f\u5f8c1.5\u30f6\u6708\u5f8c\u306b\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306f2\u301c3\u6b73\u3067\u6027\u7684\u6210\u719f\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3059 [7] \u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u6b7b\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u3001\u6700\u3082\u53e4\u3044Rusty Nur\u306f23\u5e747\u304b\u6708\u524d\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7d50\u5a5a\u6307\u8f2a\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 [13] \u3002 \u98df\u7269\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u8981\u7d20\u306f\u9b5a\u3067\u3059\uff08\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u306e\u30bf\u30e9\uff08 \u5e74\u30e2\u30eb\u30a2 \uff09\u3001\u6d77\u306e\u30cb\u30b7\u30f3\uff08 Clupea harengus \uff09\u3001\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\uff08 spratus spratus \uff09\u3001cottidae\uff08cottidae\uff09\u3068\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30e2\u30f3 Salvelinus \u79c1 \u30b5\u30eb\u30e2 \uff09\uff09 [7] \u3001\u8edf\u4f53\u52d5\u7269\u3001\u6606\u866b\u3001\u30b6\u30ea\u30ac\u30cb\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u7121\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30ab\u30a8\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u88dc\u5145\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u5f7c\u306f\u5869\u3068\u7518\u3044\u6c34\u3067\u5de3\u304b\u3089\u6700\u59278 km\u307e\u3067\u306e\u98df\u3079\u7269\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u56fd\u969b\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u8b77\u9023\u5408\u306e\u7d76\u6ec5\u5371ed\u7a2e\u306e\u8d64\u3044\u672c\u3067\u306f\u30011988\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u98df\u4e8b\u306f\u6700\u4f4e\u30b1\u30a2\u306e\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u306b\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08LC\u3001 \u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u61f8\u5ff5 \uff09\u3002 2015\u5e74\u3001\u6e7f\u5730\u56fd\u969b\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u63a8\u5b9a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u53e3\u306e\u6570\u306f\u7d04200\u301c600\u5343\u4eba\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eba\u53e3\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u50be\u5411\u306f\u76f8\u7d9a\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059 [3] \u3002 \u53b3\u683c\u306a\u7a2e\u3067\u8986\u308f\u308c\u305f\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3067 [14] \u3002 2013\u5e74\u304b\u30892018\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3068\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u6cbf\u5cb8\u6c34\u57df\u3067\u306e\u8d8a\u51ac\u4eba\u53e3\u306e\u6570\u306f160\u301c590\u4eba\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f [15] \u3002 \u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30c8\u30eb\u30ca\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u7e41\u6b96\u5730\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u5357\u90e8\u3084\u8d8a\u51ac\u5730\u3067\u306e\u30bf\u30f3\u30af\u306e\u9178\u6027\u5316\u306b\u8105\u304b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 – \u77f3\u6cb9\u6f0f\u308c\u3002 \u2191  \u30ac\u30d3\u30a2\u304c\u4e3b\u6f14 \u3001[W\uff1a]\u7d71\u5408\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5206\u985e\u60c5\u5831\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0[\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3]   \uff08 \u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002  \u2191 a b c d \u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059 f g h \u79c1 j k l m n o p Q r s t \u306e  \u8d64\u3044\u8150\u6557\u3057\u305f\u30eb\u30fc\u30f3 \u3002\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30d0\u30fc\u30c9\u60c5\u5831\u3002 [\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b92014-01-30]\u3002 [\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 \u3053\u306e\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9 \uff082014-02-02\uff09]\u3002 \uff08 \u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002  \u2191 a b  \u30ac\u30d3\u30a2\u304c\u4e3b\u6f14 \u3001[w\uff1a]\u8105\u8feb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7a2e\u306eiucn\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8[\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3]   \uff08 \u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002  \u2191  \u30dd\u30ea\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u540d\uff1a P. Mielczarek\uff06M\u3002Kuziemko\uff1a \u5bb6\u65cf\uff1aGaviidae Allen\u3001JA\u30011897\uff081840\uff09 –  Nury -Divers\/Loons\uff08\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\uff1a2015-09-04\uff09 \u3002 [\u306e\uff1a] \u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30d0\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8 [\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3]\u3002\u30b8\u30e3\u30ae\u30a8\u30ed\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3002 [\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b92021-05-18]\u3002  \u2191 a b c d  Carbonas\u3001C.\u3001Christie\u3001D.A\u3002 \uff06Garcia\u3001E.F.J\u3002\uff1a \u8d64\u3044\u30b9\u30ed\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u30fc\u30f3\uff08 \u30ac\u30d3\u30a2\u304c\u4e3b\u6f14 \uff09\uff09 \u3002 [\u306e\uff1a] Del Hoyo\u3001J.\u3001Elliott\u3001A.\u3001Sargatal\u3001J.\u3001Christie\u3001D.A\u3002 \uff06de Juana\u3001E\u3002\uff08\u7de8\uff09\u3002 \u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u9ce5\u306e\u30cf\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30c3\u30af [\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3]\u3002 2016. [\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 \u3053\u306e\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9 \uff082016-05-03\uff09]\u3002  \u2191 a b  F. Gill\u3001D\u3002Donsker\uff06P\u3002Rasmussen\uff08Red\u3002\uff09\uff1a Kagu\u3001Sunbittern\u3001Tropicbirds\u3001Loons\u3001Penguins \u3002 IOC World Bird List\uff08v11.1\uff09\u3002 [\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b92021-05-18]\u3002 \uff08 \u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002  \u2191 a b c d \u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059 f g h \u79c1   Carboneras 1992\u2193 \u3001s\u3002 171\u3002  \u2191 a b   Sterry Iin\u30022002\u2193 \u3001s\u3002 22\u3002  \u2191 a b  \u8d64\u3044\u8150\u6557\u3057\u305f\u30c0\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\uff08 \u30ac\u30d3\u30a2\u304c\u4e3b\u6f14 \uff09\uff09 \u3002 [\u306e\uff1a] SkullSite.com [\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3]\u3002 [\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b92012-06-16]\u3002 [\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6 \u3053\u306e\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9 \uff082014-02-01\uff09]\u3002 \uff08 \u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002  \u2191   Busse Iin\u30021990\u2193 \u3001s\u3002 388\u3002  \u2191 a b c  Dominik Chrzanowski\u3002 \u6c37\u3068\u706b\u306e\u571f\u5730\u304b\u3089\u306e\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b \u3002 \u300c\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u9ce5\u300d\u3002 49\u3001pp\u300222-27\u30012018\u3002   \u2191  \u8d64\u3044\u8150\u6557\u3057\u305f\u30eb\u30fc\u30f3 \u30ac\u30d3\u30a2\u304c\u4e3b\u6f14 \u3002 whatbird\u3002 [\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b92014-01-30]\u3002 \uff08 \u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002  \u2191  Franson et al\u3002\u30012010\uff1a \u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u9ce5\u306e\u9577\u5bff\u8a18\u9332\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3002  \u2191  \u52d5\u7269\u7a2e\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b2016\u5e7412\u670816\u65e5\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u5927\u81e3\u306e\u898f\u5236\uff08 Journal of Laws 2016\u5e74\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30c6\u30e02183 \uff09\u3002  \u2191  Chodkiewicz T.\u3001Chylarecki P.\u3001Sikora A.\u3001Wardecki\u0142\u3002\u3001Bobrek R.\u3001Neubauer G.\u3001Marchowski D.\u3001Dmoch A.\u3001Kuczy\u0144skiL\u3002 \u30a2\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u5b9f\u88c5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3002 2013\u5e74\u304b\u30892018\u5e74\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u306e\u9ce5\u306e\u6307\u4ee4\u306e12\uff1a\u5dde\u3001\u5909\u5316\u3001\u8105\u5a01 \u3002 \u300c\u81ea\u7136\u76e3\u8996\u901f\u5831\u300d\u3002 20\u3001pp\u30021-80\u30012019\u3002   \u30ab\u30ec\u30eb\u30cf\u30c3\u30d4\u30fc\uff1a \u6c34\u9ce5 \u3002\u30ef\u30eb\u30b7\u30e3\u30ef\uff1a\u30c7\u30eb\u30bf\u30011993\u3002\u30a4\u30b9\u30d6\u30f3 83-85817-10-7 \u3002 \u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30b9\u30fb\u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30eb\u30c4\uff1a \u9ce5 – \u30ac\u30a4\u30c9 \u3002\u30ef\u30eb\u30b7\u30e3\u30ef\uff1a\u30e0\u30b6\u30012009\u5e74\u3002ISBN 978-83-7495-018-3 \u3002 \u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u30fb\u30ab\u30eb\u30bb\u30f3\u30e9\u30b9\uff1a\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u30ac\u30d3\u30c0\u30a8\u79d1\uff08\u591a\u69d8\uff09\u3002 W\uff1aJosep Del Hoyo\u3001Andrew Elliott\u3001Jordi Sargatal\uff1a \u4e16\u754c\u306e\u9ce5\u306e\u30cf\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30c3\u30af \u3002 CZ\u3002 1\uff1a\u30c0\u30c1\u30e7\u30a6\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30d2\u30eb\u3078\u3002\u30d0\u30eb\u30bb\u30ed\u30ca\uff1aLynx Edicions\u30011992\u3002ISBN 84-87334-10-5 \u3002  \uff08 \u3002 \uff09\uff09 \u3002 Przemys\u0142awBusse\uff08ed\u3002\uff09\u3001Zygmunt Czarnecki\u3001Andrzej Dyrcz\u3001Maciej Gromadzki\u3001RomanHo\u0142y\u0144ski\u3001Alina Kowalska-Dyrcz\u3001Jadwiga Machalska\u3001Stanis\u0142awManikowski\u3001Bogumi\u0142aolech\uff1a \u9ce5 \u3002 T. I.\u30ef\u30eb\u30b7\u30e3\u30ef\uff1a\u30e6\u30cb\u30d0\u30fc\u30b5\u30eb\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u30011990\u3001\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\uff1a\u30ea\u30c8\u30eb\u30ba\u30ed\u30b8\u30ab\u30eb\u8f9e\u66f8\u3002 ISBN 83-214-0563-0 \u3002 \u30dd\u30fc\u30eb\u30b9\u30c6\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30d6\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30af\u30ec\u30e1\u30f3\u30c4\u3001\u30d4\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30b0\u30c3\u30c9\u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30fc\uff1a \u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u9ce5\uff1a\u56f3\u89e3\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9 \u3002\u30ef\u30eb\u30b7\u30e3\u30ef\uff1aHoryzont\u30012002\u3002ISBN 83-7311-341-x \u3002 \u5916\u90e8ID\uff1a      (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/14020#breadcrumbitem","name":"nur rdziszii-\u30a6\u30a3\u30ad\u30da\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3001\u7121\u6599\u200b\u200b\u767e\u79d1\u4e8b\u5178"}}]}]