[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/2786#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/2786","headline":"Albrecht Kossel -Wikipedia\u3001\u7121\u6599\u767e\u79d1\u4e8b\u5178","name":"Albrecht Kossel -Wikipedia\u3001\u7121\u6599\u767e\u79d1\u4e8b\u5178","description":"Ludwig Karl Martin Leonhard Albrecht Kossel \uff081853\u5e749\u670816\u65e5\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3001\u30ed\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u751f\u307e\u308c\u30011927\u5e747\u67085\u65e5\u306b\u30cf\u30a4\u30c7\u30eb\u30d9\u30eb\u30af\u3067\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff09 – \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u8005\u30011910\u5e74\u306b\u533b\u5b66\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u8cde\u53d7\u8cde\u8005 [\u521d\u3081] \u3002 \u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u3078\u306e\u60c5\u71b1\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u3070\u304b\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002 1877\u5e74\u306b\u5f7c\u306f\u30ed\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30af\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u533b\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f [\u521d\u3081] \u3002 1877\u5e74\u304b\u30891881\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30d6\u30fc\u30eb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u30d5\u30a7\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30db\u30c3\u30da\u30fb\u30bb\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u30a2\u30b7\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3057\u305f [\u521d\u3081] \u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u3068\u885b\u751f\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u7fd2\u6163\u306e\u3042\u308b\u533b\u5e2b\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1883\u5e74\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u90e8\u9577\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 1895\u5e74\u304b\u30891923\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30de\u30fc\u30eb\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u6559\u6388\u3067\u3042\u308a\u30011901\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u30cf\u30a4\u30c7\u30eb\u30d9\u30eb\u30af\u3067\u6559\u6388\u3067\u3057\u305f","datePublished":"2019-07-27","dateModified":"2019-07-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/9a\/NobelP2.png\/80px-NobelP2.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/9a\/NobelP2.png\/80px-NobelP2.png","height":"80","width":"80"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/2786","wordCount":936,"articleBody":"Ludwig Karl Martin Leonhard Albrecht Kossel \uff081853\u5e749\u670816\u65e5\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3001\u30ed\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u751f\u307e\u308c\u30011927\u5e747\u67085\u65e5\u306b\u30cf\u30a4\u30c7\u30eb\u30d9\u30eb\u30af\u3067\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff09 – \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u8005\u30011910\u5e74\u306b\u533b\u5b66\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u8cde\u53d7\u8cde\u8005 [\u521d\u3081] \u3002 \u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u3078\u306e\u60c5\u71b1\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u3070\u304b\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002 1877\u5e74\u306b\u5f7c\u306f\u30ed\u30b9\u30c8\u30c3\u30af\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u533b\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f [\u521d\u3081] \u3002 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1902\u5e74\uff1a\u30ed\u30b9 1903\u5e74\uff1a\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3 1904\u5e74\uff1aPaw\u0142ow 1905\uff1a\u30b3\u30c3\u30db 1906\u5e74\uff1a\u30b4\u30eb\u30b8\u3001\u30e9\u30e2\u30f3\u30fb\u30a4\u30fb\u30ab\u30b8\u30e3\u30eb 1907\u5e74\uff1a\u30e9\u30f4\u30a1\u30e9\u30f3 1908\u5e74\uff1aMiecznikow\u3001\u6b63\u76f4 1909\u5e74\uff1a\u30b3\u30c1\u30a7\u30eb 1910\u5e74\uff1a \u30b3\u30c3\u30bb\u30eb 1911\uff1a\u30ac\u30eb\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9 1912\u5e74\uff1a\u30ad\u30e3\u30ec\u30eb 1913\u5e74\uff1a\u30ea\u30c3\u30c1\u30a7 1914\u5e74\uff1a\u5b50\u7f8a 1919\u5e74\uff1a\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb 1920\uff1a\u30af\u30ed\u30b0 1922\u5e74\uff1a\u30d2\u30eb\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u30db\u30d5 1923\u5e74\uff1a\u30d0\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9 1924\u5e74\uff1a\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u30d9\u30f3 1926\u5e74\uff1a\u30d5\u30a3\u30d3\u30ac\u30fc 1927\u5e74\uff1aWagner-Jauregg 1928\u5e74\uff1a\u30cb\u30b3\u30eb 1929\u5e74\uff1a\u30a8\u30a4\u30af\u30de\u30f3\u3001\u30db\u30d7\u30ad\u30f3\u30b9 1930\u5e74\uff1aLandsteiner 1931\u5e74\uff1a\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0 1932\u5e74\uff1a\u30a8\u30a4\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2\u30f3\u3001\u30b7\u30a7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3 1933\u5e74\uff1a\u30e2\u30fc\u30ac\u30f3 1934\u5e74\uff1a\u30db\u30a4\u30c3\u30d7\u30eb\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30ce\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u30de\u30fc\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc 1935\u5e74\uff1a\u30b9\u30da\u30de\u30f3 1936\u5e74\uff1a\u30c7\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30ed\u30a6\u30a4 1937\u5e74\uff1aSzent-Gy\u00f6rgyi 1938\u5e74\uff1a\u30cf\u30a4\u30de\u30f3 1939\u5e74\uff1a\u30c9\u30de\u30b0 1943\u5e74\uff1a\u30c0\u30e0\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30b8\u30fc 1944\u5e74\uff1a\u30a8\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc\u3001\u30ac\u30b9 1945\u5e74\uff1a\u30d5\u30ec\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc 1946\u5e74\uff1a\u30df\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc 1947\u5e74\uff1aC.Cor\u3001GCORS\u3001housaay 1948\u5e74\uff1a\u30df\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc 1949\u5e74\uff1a\u30d8\u30b9\u3001\u30e2\u30cb\u30ba 1950\u5e74\uff1a\u30b1\u30f3\u30c9\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30d2\u30b7\u30e5\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3\u3001\u30d8\u30f3\u30c1 1951\u5e74\uff1a\u30c6\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc 1952\u5e74\uff1a\u30ef\u30af\u30b9\u30de\u30f3 1953\u5e74\uff1a\u30af\u30ec\u30d6\u30b9\u3001\u30ea\u30c3\u30d7\u30de\u30f3 1954\u5e74\uff1a\u30a8\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30ba\u3001\u30a6\u30a7\u30e9\u30fc\u3001\u30ed\u30d3\u30f3\u30ba 1955\u5e74\uff1a\u30c6\u30aa\u30ec\u30eb 1956\u5e74\uff1a\u30af\u30fc\u30eb\u30ca\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30fb\u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30ba 1957\u5e74\uff1a\u30dc\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8 1958\u5e74\uff1a\u30d3\u30fc\u30c9\u30eb\u3001\u30c6\u30a4\u30bf\u30e0\u3001\u30ec\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0 1959\u5e74\uff1a\u30aa\u30c1\u30e7\u30a2\u3001\u30b3\u30fc\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0 1960\u5e74\uff1a\u30d0\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u30e1\u30c0\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb 1961\u5e74\uff1a\u30d9\u30ab\u30ea\u30fc 1962\u5e74\uff1a\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30ef\u30c8\u30bd\u30f3\u3001\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30ad\u30f3\u30b9 1963\u5e74\uff1a\u30a8\u30af\u30eb\u30ba\u3001\u30db\u30b8\u30ad\u30f3\u3001\u30cf\u30af\u30b9\u30ea\u30fc 1964\u5e74\uff1a\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30ea\u30cd\u30f3 1965\u5e74\uff1a\u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30b3\u30d6\u3001\u30eb\u30a6\u30a9\u30d5\u3001\u30e2\u30ce\u30c9 1966\u5e74\uff1aRous\u3001Huggins 1967\u5e74\uff1a\u30b0\u30e9\u30cb\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u30cf\u30fc\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3001\u30a6\u30a9\u30eb\u30c9 1968\u5e74\uff1a\u30db\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u30af\u30fc\u30e9\u30ca\u3001\u30cb\u30ec\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30af 1969\uff1a\u30c7\u30eb\u30d6\u30ea\u30e5\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30cf\u30fc\u30b7\u30fc\u3001\u30eb\u30ea\u30a2 1970\uff1a\u30ab\u30c3\u30c4\u3001\u30aa\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30eb\u30ed\u30c3\u30c9 1971\u5e74\uff1a\u30b5\u30b6\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9 1972\u5e74\uff1a\u30a8\u30c7\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc 1973\uff1a\u30d5\u30ea\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30c4\u3001\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30b2\u30f3 1974\u5e74\uff1a\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u3078 1975\uff1a\u30dc\u30eb\u30c1\u30e2\u30a2\u3001\u30c0\u30eb\u30d9\u30c3\u30b3\u3001\u4f9b\u7d66 1976\u5e74\uff1aBlumberg\u3001Gajdusuk 1977\u5e74\uff1a\u30ae\u30ec\u30df\u30f3\u3001\u30b7\u30e3\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u30e4\u30ed\u30a6 1978\uff1a\u30a2\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3001\u30cd\u30a4\u30b5\u30f3\u3001\u30b9\u30df\u30b9 1979\u5e74\uff1a\u30b3\u30fc\u30de\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30cf\u30a6\u30f3\u30ba\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9 1980\u5e74\uff1a\u30d9\u30ca\u30bb\u30e9\u30d5\u3001\u30c9\u30fc\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u30b9\u30cd\u30eb 1981\uff1a\u30b9\u30da\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u30d5\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u3001\u30f4\u30a3\u30fc\u30bc\u30eb 1982\u5e74\uff1a\u30d9\u30eb\u30b0\u30b9\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30e0\u3001\u30b5\u30df\u30e5\u30a8\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u3001\u7fd2\u6163 1983\uff1aMcClintock 1984\uff1aJerne\u3001K\u00f6hler\u3001Milstein 1985\uff1a\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u3001\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3 1986\uff1a\u30b3\u30fc\u30a8\u30f3\u3001\u30ec\u30f4\u30a3\u30fb\u30e2\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u30b7\u30cb 1987: Tonegawa 1988\uff1a\u9ed2\u3001\u30a8\u30ea\u30aa\u30f3\u3001\u30d2\u30c3\u30c1\u30f3\u30b0 1989\u5e74\uff1a\u30f4\u30a1\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9\u53f8\u6559 1990\uff1a\u30de\u30ec\u30fc\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9 1991\uff1a\u30cd\u30cf\u30fc\u3001\u30b5\u30af\u30e2\u30f3 1992\uff1a\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u3001\u304c\u3093 1993\uff1a\u30ed\u30d0\u30fc\u30c4\u3001\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u30d7 1994\uff1a\u30ae\u30eb\u30de\u30f3\u3001\u30ed\u30c9\u30d9\u30eb 1995\uff1a\u30eb\u30a4\u30b9\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30b9\u30ec\u30a4\u30f3\u30fb\u30f4\u30a9\u30eb\u30cf\u30eb\u30c8\u3001\u30f4\u30a3\u30fc\u30ba\u30b7\u30e3\u30a6\u30b9 1996\uff1adoherty\u3001Zinkernagel 1997\uff1aPrusiner 1998\uff1a\u30d5\u30eb\u30c1\u30b4\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u30a4\u30b0\u30ca\u30ed\u3001\u30e0\u30e9\u30c9 1999\uff1a\u30d6\u30ed\u30d9\u30eb 2000\u5e74\uff1a\u30ab\u30fc\u30eb\u30bd\u30f3\u3001\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30ac\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u30ab\u30f3\u30c7\u30eb xxi\u4e16\u7d00 2001\uff1a\u30cf\u30fc\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30eb\u3001\u30cf\u30f3\u30c8\u3001\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b 2002\u5e74\uff1a\u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\u3001\u30db\u30fc\u30f4\u30a3\u30c3\u30c4\u3001\u30b9\u30eb\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3 2003\uff1a\u30e9\u30a6\u30bf\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9 2004\u5e74\uff1a\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30eb\u3001\u30d0\u30c3\u30af 2005\u5e74\uff1a\u30de\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u3001\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3 2006\u5e74\uff1a\u706b\u3001\u30e1\u30ed 2007\u5e74\uff1a\u30a8\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u30ab\u30da\u30c3\u30ad\u3001\u30b9\u30df\u30fc 2008\u5e74\uff1aZur Hauser\u3001Barre-Sinoussi\u3001Montagnier 2009\u5e74\uff1a\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30d0\u30fc\u30f3\u3001\u30b0\u30ec\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u3001Szostak 2010\uff1a\u30a8\u30c9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ba 2011\u5e74\uff1aBeutler\u3001Hoffmann\u3001Steinman 2012\u5e74\uff1a\u30e4\u30de\u30ca\u30ab\u306e\u30ac\u30fc\u30c9\u30f3 2013\u5e74\uff1a\u30ed\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u3001\u30b7\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u30de\u30f3\u3001\u30b9\u30c9\u30db\u30d5 2014\u5e74\uff1aE\u3002\u30e2\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3001M.-B\u3002\u30e2\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3001\u30aa\u30ad\u30fc\u30d5 2015\u5e74\uff1a\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u3001\u5927omura\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f 2016\u5e74\uff1a\u5927sumi 2017\u5e74\uff1a\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30ed\u30b9\u30d0\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3001\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0 2018: Allison, Honjo 2019\u5e74\uff1a\u30e9\u30c8\u30af\u30ea\u30d5\u3001\u30b5\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u30b1\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3 2020\u5e74\uff1a\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u3001\u30db\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30b9 2021\u5e74\uff1a\u30d1\u30bf\u30d7\u30c6\u30a3\u30a2\u30f3\u3001\u30b8\u30e5\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9 2022\uff1a\u30da\u30a2\u30dc   "},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/all2jp\/wiki47\/archives\/2786#breadcrumbitem","name":"Albrecht Kossel -Wikipedia\u3001\u7121\u6599\u767e\u79d1\u4e8b\u5178"}}]}]