[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki\/ciidae-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki\/ciidae-wikipedia\/","headline":"Ciidae – Wikipedia","name":"Ciidae – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia after-content-x4 Family of beetles The minute tree-fungus beetles, family Ciidae, are a sizeable group","datePublished":"2022-12-05","dateModified":"2022-12-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/d\/df\/Cis_chinensis_dorsal.jpg\/170px-Cis_chinensis_dorsal.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/d\/df\/Cis_chinensis_dorsal.jpg\/170px-Cis_chinensis_dorsal.jpg","height":"337","width":"170"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki\/ciidae-wikipedia\/","wordCount":1862,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Family of beetlesThe minute tree-fungus beetles, family Ciidae, are a sizeable group of beetles which inhabit Polyporales bracket fungi or coarse woody debris.[1] Most numerous in warmer regions, they are nonetheless widespread and a considerable number of species occur as far polewards as Scandinavia for example.       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Table of ContentsDescription[edit]Ecology[edit]List of genera[edit]References[edit]Description[edit]As their name implies, minute tree-fungus beetles are tiny, about 0.5 to 5\u00a0mm long. Their body is short and cylindrical, often convex, sometimes with a smooth coat of fine short hairs, sometimes being covered in long bristly hairs. They are mostly dark brown or blackish. The short antennae consist of 8\u201310 segments. The pronotum is wider than long and often forming a quite prominent helmet-like structure. The elytra do not taper noticeably over most of their length. The legs are short, the tibiae of the forelegs often bear characteristic extensions at the ends.Ecology[edit]These beetles usually inhabit Polyporaceae or more rarely Corticiaceae bracket fungi. The larvae as well as the adults burrow inside the fungi, often choosing old specimens or old tissue. The whole development, from egg to adult, often takes as little as two months; some are parthenogenetic. A few species are pests of commercial fungi, as in the case of Cis chinensis, which infests dried fruiting-bodies of Ganoderma lucidum.       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4At least one ciid, Falsocis brasiliensis, is a threatened species. It occurs only in small forest remnants of the Northeast and Southeast Regions of Brazil.Minute tree-fungus beetles are food for many predatory insects, like rove beetles (Staphylinidae), checkered beetles (Cleridae) and parasitoid wasp larvae.List of genera[edit]    Acanthocis Miyatake, 1954Aliocis Sandoval-G\u00f3mez & Lopes-Andrade, 2015Apterocis Perkins, 1900Atlantocis Israelson, 1985Ceracis Melli\u00e9, 1849Cis Latreille, 1796Cisarthron Reitter, 1885Dichodontocis Kawanabe, 1994Dimerapterocis Scott, 1926Diphyllocis Reitter, 1885Dolichocis Dury, 1919Ennearthron Melli\u00e9, 1847Euxestocis Miyatake, 1954Falsocis Pic, 1916Grossicis Antunes-Carvalho, Sandoval-G\u00f3mez & Lopes-Andrade, 2012Hadreule Thomson, 1859Hyalocis Kawanabe, 1993Lipopterocis Miyatake, 1954Malacocis Gorham, 1886Neoapterocis Lopes-Andrade, 2007Neoennearthron Miyatake, 1954Nipponapterocis Miyatake, 1954Nipponocis Nobuchi & Wada, 1955Octotemnus Melli\u00e9, 1847Odontocis Nakane & Nobuchi, 1955Orthocis Casey, 1898Paratrichapus Scott, 1926Paraxestocis Miyatake, 1954Phellinocis Lopes-Andrade & Lawrence, 2005Plesiocis Casey, 1898Polynesicis Zimmerman, 1938Porculus Lawrence, 1987Rhopalodontus Melli\u00e9, 1847Scolytocis Blair, 1928Sphindocis Fall, 1917Strigocis Dury, 1917Sulcacis Dury, 1917Syncosmetus Sharp, 1891Tropicis Scott, 1926Wagaicis Lohse, 1964Xylographella Miyatake, 1985Xylographus Melli\u00e9, 1847References[edit]^ U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (1995). For a 4(d) Rule for the Conservation of the Northern Spotted Owl on Non-federal Lands, Environmental Alternatives Analysis. Northwestern University. p.\u00a0137.Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ciidae.This article draws heavily on the corresponding article in the Dano-Norwegian-language Wikipedia.Gumier-Costa, F., Lopes-Andrade, C. & Zacaro, A. A. 2003. Association of Ceracis cornifer (Melli\u00e9) (Coleoptera: Ciidae) with the bracket fungi Pycnoporus sanguineus (Basidiomycetes: Polyporaceae). Neotropical Entomology, 32(2): 359\u2013360.[1]Lawrence, J. F. 1987. A new genus of Ciidae (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea) from the Neotropical region. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 31(1): 41\u201347.Lawrence, J. F. 1991. Three new Asiatic Ciidae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea) associated with commercial, dried fungi. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 45: 286-292.Lawrence, J. F.; Lopes-Andrade, C. 2008. Ciidae Species Listing. Joel Hallan’s Biology Catalog, Online [2]Lopes-Andrade, C. 2007a. Neoapterocis, a new genus of apterous Ciidae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea) from Chile and Mexico. Zootaxa, 1481: 35-47.Lopes-Andrade, C. 2007b. Notes on Falsocis Pic (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea: Ciidae), with the description of an endangered Brazilian species. Zootaxa, 1544: 41-58.Lopes-Andrade, C. 2008 The first record of Cis chinensis Lawrence from Brazil, with the delimitation of the Cis multidentatus species-group (Coleoptera: Ciidae). Zootaxa, 1755: 35-46.Lopes-Andrade, C., Gumier-Costa, F. & Sperber, C. F. (2003) Why do male Xylographus contractus Melli\u00e9 (Coleoptera: Ciidae) present abdominal fovea? Evidence of sexual pheromone secretion. Neotropical Entomology, 32: 217-220.[3]Lopes-Andrade, C., Gumier-Costa, F., Zacaro, A.A. 2003. Cis leoi, a new species of Ciidae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea) from the Neotropical Region. Zootaxa, 161: 1\u20137.Lopes-Andrade, C., Madureira, M. S., Zacaro, A. A. 2002. Delimitation of the Ceracis singularis group (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea: Ciidae), with the description of a new Neotropical species. Dugesiana, 9: 59\u201363.Lopes-Andrade, C., Zacaro, A. A. 2003a. The first record of Ennearthron Melli\u00e9, 1848 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea: Ciidae) in the Southern Hemisphere, with the description of a distinctive new species. Zootaxa, 395: 1\u20137.Lopes-Andrade, C., Zacaro, A. A. 2003b. Xylographus lucasi, a new Brazilian species of Ciidae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea). Dugesiana, 10: 1\u20136.Lopes-Andrade, C. & Lawrence, J. F. 2005. Phellinocis, a new genus of Neotropical Ciidae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea). Zootaxa, 1034: 43\u201360.Madenjian, J. J., Eifert, J. D. & Lawrence, J. F. 1993. Ciidae: newly recognized beetle pests of commercial dried mushrooms. Journal of Stored Products Research, 29: 45-48.Orledge, G. M., Reynolds, S. E. 2005. Fungivore host-use groups from cluster analysis: patterns of utilisation of fungal fruiting bodies by ciid beetles. Ecological Entomology, 30(6): 620\u2013641.Ruta, R. 2003. Rhopalodontus lawrencei n. sp. \u2013 the first Rhopalodontus species in the Oriental Region. Genus, 14(3): 363\u2013369.[4]     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki\/ciidae-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Ciidae – Wikipedia"}}]}]