[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki\/list-of-sequenced-eukaryotic-genomes\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki\/list-of-sequenced-eukaryotic-genomes\/","headline":"List of sequenced eukaryotic genomes","name":"List of sequenced eukaryotic genomes","description":"before-content-x4 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia after-content-x4 This list of “sequenced” eukaryotic genomes contains all the eukaryotes known to have","datePublished":"2021-04-12","dateModified":"2021-04-12","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44a4cee54c4c053e967fe3e7d054edd4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/d\/d9\/S_cerevisiae_under_DIC_microscopy.jpg\/180px-S_cerevisiae_under_DIC_microscopy.jpg","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/d\/d9\/S_cerevisiae_under_DIC_microscopy.jpg\/180px-S_cerevisiae_under_DIC_microscopy.jpg","height":"180","width":"180"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki\/list-of-sequenced-eukaryotic-genomes\/","wordCount":9607,"articleBody":" (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4This list of “sequenced” eukaryotic genomes contains all the eukaryotes known to have publicly available complete nuclear and organelle genome sequences that have been sequenced, assembled, annotated and published; draft genomes are not included, nor are organelle-only sequences.DNA was first sequenced in 1977. The first free-living organism to have its genome completely sequenced was the bacterium Haemophilus influenzae, in 1995. In 1996 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (baker’s yeast) was the first eukaryote genome sequence to be released and in 1998 the first genome sequence for a multicellular eukaryote, Caenorhabditis elegans, was released. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Following are the nine earliest sequenced genomes of protists. For a more complete list, see the List of sequenced protist genomes.OrganismTypeRelevanceGenome sizeNumber of genes predictedOrganizationYear of completionGuillardia thetaCryptomonadModel organism0.551 Mb(nucleomorph genome only)465,[1] 513, 598 (UniProt)Canadian Institute of Advanced Research, Philipps-University Marburg and the University of British Columbia2001[1]Plasmodium falciparumClone:3D7ApicomplexanHuman pathogen (malaria)22.9 Mb5,268[2]Malaria Genome Project Consortium2002[2]Plasmodium yoelii yoeliiStrain:17XNLApicomplexanRodent pathogen (malaria)23.1 Mb5,878[3]TIGR and NMRC2002[3]Cryptosporidium hominisStrain:TU502ApicomplexanHuman pathogen10.4 Mb3,994[4]Virginia Commonwealth University2004[4]Cryptosporidium parvumC- or genotype 2 isolateApicomplexanHuman pathogen16.5 Mb3,807[5]UCSF and University of Minnesota2004[5]Thalassiosira pseudonanaStrain:CCMP 1335DiatomModel organism34.5 Mb11,242[6]Joint Genome Institute and the University of Washington2004[6]Trypanosoma cruziStrain:CL-BrenerKinetoplastidHuman Pathogen67 Mb22,570[7]The Institute for Genome Research (TIGR) and Karolinska Institutet (KI) and Seattle Biomedical Research Institute (SBRI)2005[7]Trypanosoma bruceiClone:TREU 927\/4KinetoplastidHuman Pathogen26 Mb9,068[8]Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute and The Institute for Genome Research (TIGR)2005[8]Leishmania majorStrain: FriedlinKinetoplastidHuman Pathogen32.8 Mb8,272[9]Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute and Seattle Biomedical Research Institute (SBRI)2005[9]Following are the five earliest sequenced genomes of plants. For a more complete list, see the List of sequenced plant genomes.OrganismTypeRelevanceGenome sizeNumber of chromosomesNumber of genes predictedOrganizationYear of completionArabidopsis thalianaEcotype:ColumbiaWild mustard Thale CressModel plant135 Mb[10]525,498,[11] 27,400,[12] 31,670 (UniProt)Arabidopsis Genome Initiative[13]2000[11]Cyanidioschyzon merolaeStrain:10DRed algaeSimple eukaryote16.5 Mb205,331[14]University of Tokyo, Rikkyo University, Saitama University and Kumamoto University2004[14]Oryza sativassp indicaRiceCrop and model organism420 Mb1232-50,000[15]Beijing Genomics Institute, Zhejiang University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences2002[15]Ostreococcus tauriGreen algaeSimple eukaryote, small genome12.6 Mb7,969 (UniProt)Laboratoire Arago2006[16]Populus trichocarpaBalsam poplar or Black CottonwoodCarbon sequestration, model tree, commercial use (timber), and comparison to A. thaliana550 Mb1945,555[17]The International Poplar Genome Consortium2006[17]Following are the five earliest sequenced genomes of fungi. For a more complete list, see the List of sequenced fungi genomes. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Table of ContentsAnimals[edit]See also[edit]References[edit]External links[edit]Animals[edit]Following are the five earliest sequenced genomes of animals. For a more complete list, see the List of sequenced animal genomes.See also[edit]References[edit]^ a b Douglas S, Zauner S, Fraunholz M, et\u00a0al. (April 2001). “The highly reduced genome of an enslaved algal nucleus”. Nature. 410 (6832): 1091\u20136. Bibcode:2001Natur.410.1091D. doi:10.1038\/35074092. PMID\u00a011323671.^ a b Gardner MJ, Hall N, Fung E, et\u00a0al. (October 2002). “Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum“. Nature. 419 (6906): 498\u2013511. Bibcode:2002Natur.419..498G. doi:10.1038\/nature01097. PMC\u00a03836256. PMID\u00a012368864.^ a b Carlton JM, Angiuoli SV, Suh BB, et\u00a0al. (October 2002). “Genome sequence and comparative analysis of the model rodent malaria parasite Plasmodium yoelii yoelii“. Nature. 419 (6906): 512\u20139. Bibcode:2002Natur.419..512C. doi:10.1038\/nature01099. PMID\u00a012368865.^ a b Xu P, Widmer G, Wang Y, et\u00a0al. (October 2004). “The genome of Cryptosporidium hominis“. Nature. 431 (7012): 1107\u201312. Bibcode:2004Natur.431.1107X. doi:10.1038\/nature02977. PMID\u00a015510150.^ a b Abrahamsen MS, Templeton TJ, Enomoto S, et\u00a0al. (April 2004). “Complete genome sequence of the apicomplexan, Cryptosporidium parvum“. Science. 304 (5669): 441\u20135. Bibcode:2004Sci…304..441A. doi:10.1126\/science.1094786. PMID\u00a015044751. S2CID\u00a026434820.^ a b Armbrust EV, Berges JA, Bowler C, et\u00a0al. (October 2004). “The genome of the diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana: ecology, evolution, and metabolism”. Science. 306 (5693): 79\u201386. Bibcode:2004Sci…306…79A. CiteSeerX\u00a010.1.1.690.4884. doi:10.1126\/science.1101156. PMID\u00a015459382. S2CID\u00a08593895.^ a b El-Sayed NM, Myler P, Bartholomeu DC, et\u00a0al. (July 2005). “The Genome Sequence of Trypanosoma cruzi, Etiologic Agent of Chagas Disease”. Science. 309 (5733): 409\u2013415. doi:10.1126\/science.1112631. PMID\u00a016020725. S2CID\u00a03830267.^ a b Berriman M, Ghedin E, Hertz-Fowler CH, et\u00a0al. (July 2005). “The genome of the African trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei”. Science. 309 (5733): 416\u2013422. doi:10.1126\/science.1112642. PMID\u00a016020726. S2CID\u00a018649858.^ a b Ivens AC, Peacock CS, Worthey EA, et\u00a0al. (July 2005). “The genome of the kinetoplastid parasite, Leishmania major”. Science. 309 (5733): 436\u2013442. doi:10.1126\/science.1112680. PMC\u00a01470643. PMID\u00a016020728.^ “TAIR – Genome Assembly”.^ a b The Arabidopsis Genome Initiative (December 2000). “Analysis of the genome sequence of the flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana“. Nature. 408 (6814): 796\u2013815. Bibcode:2000Natur.408..796T. doi:10.1038\/35048692. PMID\u00a011130711.^ Ensembl entry^ Arabidopsis Genome Initiative Archived 2006-02-07 at the Wayback Machine^ a b Matsuzaki M, Misumi O, Shin-I T, et\u00a0al. (April 2004). “Genome sequence of the ultrasmall unicellular red alga Cyanidioschyzon merolae 10D”. Nature. 428 (6983): 653\u20137. Bibcode:2004Natur.428..653M. doi:10.1038\/nature02398. PMID\u00a015071595.^ a b Goff SA, Ricke D, Lan TH, et\u00a0al. (April 2002). “A draft sequence of the rice genome (Oryza sativa L. ssp. japonica)”. Science. 296 (5565): 92\u2013100. Bibcode:2002Sci…296…92G. doi:10.1126\/science.1068275. PMID\u00a011935018. S2CID\u00a02960202.^ Derelle E, Ferraz C, Rombauts S, et\u00a0al. (August 2006). “Genome analysis of the smallest free-living eukaryote Ostreococcus tauri unveils many unique features”. PNAS. 103 (31): 11647\u201352. Bibcode:2006PNAS..10311647D. doi:10.1073\/pnas.0604795103. PMC\u00a01544224. PMID\u00a016868079.^ a b Tuskan GA, Difazio S, Jansson S, et\u00a0al. (September 2006). “The genome of black cottonwood, Populus trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray)”. Science. 313 (5793): 1596\u2013604. Bibcode:2006Sci…313.1596T. doi:10.1126\/science.1128691. PMID\u00a016973872. S2CID\u00a07717980.^ a b Goffeau A, Barrell BG, Bussey H, et\u00a0al. (October 1996). “Life with 6000 genes”. Science. 274 (5287): 546, 563\u20137. Bibcode:1996Sci…274..546G. doi:10.1126\/science.274.5287.546. PMID\u00a08849441. S2CID\u00a016763139.^ International Collaboration for the Yeast Genome Sequencing Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine^ a b Katinka MD, Duprat S, Cornillot E, et\u00a0al. (November 2001). “Genome sequence and gene compaction of the eukaryote parasite Encephalitozoon cuniculi“. Nature. 414 (6862): 450\u20133. Bibcode:2001Natur.414..450K. doi:10.1038\/35106579. PMID\u00a011719806.^ a b Wood V, Gwilliam R, Rajandream MA, et\u00a0al. (February 2002). “The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe“. Nature. 415 (6874): 871\u201380. doi:10.1038\/nature724. PMID\u00a011859360.^ a b Galagan JE, Calvo SE, Borkovich KA, et\u00a0al. (April 2003). “The genome sequence of the filamentous fungus Neurospora crassa“. Nature. 422 (6934): 859\u201368. Bibcode:2003Natur.422..859G. doi:10.1038\/nature01554. PMID\u00a012712197.^ a b Martinez, Diego; Larrondo, Luis F; Putnam, Nik; Gelpke, Maarten D Sollewijn; Huang, Katherine; Chapman, Jarrod; Helfenbein, Kevin G; Ramaiya, Preethi; et\u00a0al. (2004). “Genome sequence of the lignocellulose degrading fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium strain RP78”. Nature Biotechnology. 22 (6): 695\u2013700. doi:10.1038\/nbt967. PMID\u00a015122302.^ a b C. elegans Sequencing Consortium (December 1998). “Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating biology”. Science. 282 (5396): 2012\u20138. Bibcode:1998Sci…282.2012.. doi:10.1126\/science.282.5396.2012. PMID\u00a09851916.^ a b Adams MD, Celniker SE, Holt RA, et\u00a0al. (March 2000). “The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster“. Science. 287 (5461): 2185\u201395. Bibcode:2000Sci…287.2185.. CiteSeerX\u00a010.1.1.549.8639. doi:10.1126\/science.287.5461.2185. PMID\u00a010731132.^ a b Holt RA, Subramanian GM, Halpern A, et\u00a0al. (October 2002). “The genome sequence of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae“. Science. 298 (5591): 129\u201349. Bibcode:2002Sci…298..129H. CiteSeerX\u00a010.1.1.149.9058. doi:10.1126\/science.1076181. PMID\u00a012364791. S2CID\u00a04512225.H^ International Fugu Genome Consortium. Forth Genome Assembly Archived 2012-02-05 at the Wayback Machine^ International Fugu Genome Consortium Archived 2012-02-05 at the Wayback Machine^ Aparicio S, Chapman J, Stupka E, et\u00a0al. (August 2002). “Whole-genome shotgun assembly and analysis of the genome of Fugu rubripes“. Science. 297 (5585): 1301\u201310. Bibcode:2002Sci…297.1301A. doi:10.1126\/science.1072104. PMID\u00a012142439. S2CID\u00a010310355.^ Human Genome Sequencing Consortium, International (October 2004). “Finishing the euchromatic sequence of the human genome”. Nature. 431 (7011): 931\u201345. Bibcode:2004Natur.431..931H. doi:10.1038\/nature03001. PMID\u00a015496913.^ McPherson JD, Marra M, Hillier L, et\u00a0al. (February 2001). “A physical map of the human genome”. Nature. 409 (6822): 934\u201341. Bibcode:2001Natur.409..934M. doi:10.1038\/35057157. PMID\u00a011237014.^ Venter JC, Adams MD, Myers EW, et\u00a0al. (February 2001). “The sequence of the human genome”. Science. 291 (5507): 1304\u201351. Bibcode:2001Sci…291.1304V. doi:10.1126\/science.1058040. PMID\u00a011181995.^ Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, et\u00a0al. (May 2006). “The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1”. Nature. 441 (7091): 315\u201321. Bibcode:2006Natur.441..315G. doi:10.1038\/nature04727. PMID\u00a016710414.External links[edit] (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki\/list-of-sequenced-eukaryotic-genomes\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"List of sequenced eukaryotic genomes"}}]}]