List of active Canadian military aircraft

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Type Origin Class Role Introduced In service Total Notes AgustaWestland CH-149 Cormorant Italy/UK Helicopter Search and Rescue (SAR) 2000 13 15 An order for 50 EH-101 Merlin helicopters to serve in the anti-submarine role replacing CH-113 Labrador was cancelled in 1993. Nine VH-71 Kestrels were bought from the US in 2011 to be used for spare parts.[2] As of 2019, at least two additional Cormorants were to be purchased and the remaining 14 modernized,[3] but plan was delayed as of July 2021, as “unaffordable”.[4] Airbus CC-150 & CC-150T Polaris France Jet Transport/tanker 1992 5 5 8 Wing Trenton – 2 transport; 2 tanker; 1 VIP Airbus CC-295 Kingfisher Spain Propeller Search and rescue aircraft 2019 0 16 Greenwood, Nova Scotia; Trenton, Ontario; Winnipeg, Manitoba and Comox, British Columbia (418 Search and Rescue Operational Training Squadron). The aircraft will be primarily operated at CFB Comox, where Airbus is building an RCAF Search & Rescue Training Facility for the CC-295. As of 2022, all 16 aircraft were expected to be delivered by the end of the year.[5] However, initial operating capability is delayed until 2025/26.[6] BAE CT-155 Hawk UK Jet Trainer 2000 16 22 22 delivered to 419 sqn and 2 CFFTS[7] Bell CH-139 Jet Ranger US Helicopter Trainer 1982 13[8] 13 On contract from KF Defence Programs as trainers. Bell CH-146 Griffon Canada Helicopter Transport/SAR 1995 85[9] 100 15 SAR and 85 tactical helicopters. Eight armed in 2009 to escort CH-147 Chinooks in Afghanistan. 9 B412CF Outlaw on contract from KF Defence Programs as trainers Boeing CC-177 Globemaster US Jet Transport 2007 5 5 At 8 Wing Trenton[10][11] Replaced contracted aircraft or assistance from allies. Boeing CH-147F Chinook US Helicopter Transport 2013 15 Previous D-model variants no longer in service.[12][13][14][15][16][17] Bombardier CC-144 Challenger Canada Jet Transport 1982/2002/2020 4 4 412(T) Sqn under 8 Wing Trenton, stationed at Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport. VIP and medevac transport. Canadair CT-114 Tutor Canada Jet Air demonstration 1962 26[18] 26 24 used by “The Snowbirds”; replacement expected by 2020[19] (since delayed beyond 2021). de Havilland Canada CC-138 Twin Otter Canada Propeller Transport/SAR 1970s 4 440 Sqn Yellowknife attached to 17 Wing, Winnipeg. de Havilland Canada CT-142 Canada Propeller Trainer 1987 4 402 Sqn 17 Wing, Winnipeg Lockheed CC-130 Hercules US Propeller Tanker/SAR 1964[20] 12 8 Wing Trenton, 14 Wing Greenwood and 17 Wing Winnipeg.[21] 4 equipped for aerial refueling (CC-130HT, modified CC-130H); 8 SAR aircraft to be replaced by new FWSAR aircraft (EADS CASA C-295) from 2018-2022[22] Lockheed CP-140M Aurora US Propeller Maritime patrol/ASW/SAR 1980 14 18[23] 14 being modernized and retained in operational status. 14 Wing Greenwood and 19 Wing Comox. Lockheed CP-140A Arcturus US Propeller Trainer/Maritime reconnaissance/SAR 1991 1 3 404 Sqn 14 Wing Greenwood.[24] Lockheed Martin
CC-130J Super Hercules US Propeller Transport 2010 17 17 Replaced Lockheed CC-130 transport variants. McDonnell Douglas CF-188A & B US Jet Fighter/attack 1982 76 [25] 138 98 A and 40 B models originally acquired. 20 lost to accidents, 41 retired. 3 Wing Bagotville and 4 Wing Cold Lake.[notes 1][26] 18 ex-Royal Australian Air Force F-18s being delivered as an interim measure, increasing the fighter fleet to 94 CF-18/F-18A aircraft.[27] Beechcraft CT-156 Harvard II US Propeller Trainer 2000 24 26 24 leased in 2000, 2 added in 2002.[28] Two lost in crashes.[29][30] Sikorsky CH-148 Cyclone US Helicopter ASW 2015 24[31] 28 Replaced CH-124 [32] 24 helicopters in service as of March 2022.[33][34] One airframe (Stalker-22) lost to crash on operations.[35] IAI CU-170 Heron Canada UAV Surveillance and target acquisition 2011 2 3 UMS CU-176 Gargoyle Canada UAV Surveillance and target acquisition 2020
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