2014 United States House of Representatives elections

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House elections for the 114th U.S. Congress

2014 United States House of Representatives elections
Turnout 36.4% Decrease 15.6 pp

US House 2014.svg

Results:
     Democratic hold      Democratic gain
     Republican hold      Republican gain


The 2014 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 4, 2014, in the middle of President Barack Obama’s second term in office. Elections were held for all 435 seats of the House of Representatives, representing the 50 states. Elections were also held for the non-voting delegates from the District of Columbia and four of the five territories. The winners of these elections served in the 114th United States Congress, with seats apportioned among the states based on the 2010 United States census.

The Republicans won 16 seats from Democrats, while three Republican-held seats turned Democratic. The Republicans achieved their largest majority in the House since 1928 due to a sizeable Republican wave. Combined with the Republican gains made in 2010, the total number of Democratic-held House seats lost under Barack Obama’s presidency in midterm elections rose to 77 with these elections. This marked the highest number of House seats lost under a two-term president of the same party since Harry S. Truman.[2] With 36.4% of eligible voters voting, the voter turnout was the lowest since 1942.[3]

As of 2022, this is the last congressional election in which Democrats won a House seat in Nebraska, and the last time Republicans won a House seat in New Hampshire.

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Results summary[edit]

Federal[edit]

188 247
Democratic Republican
Parties Seats Popular vote
2012 2014 Net
change
Strength Vote % Change
  Republican Party 234 247 Increase 13 56.8% 40,081,282 51.2% +3.6%
  Democratic Party 201 188 Decrease 13 43.2% 35,624,357 45.5% -3.3%
  Libertarian Party 954,077 1.2% +0.1%
  Independent 640,994 0.8% +0.2%
  Green Party 246,567 0.3%
  Independence Party 81,498 0.1% +0.1%
  Constitution Party 58,863 0.1%
  Americans Elect Party 44,924 0.1% +0.1%
  Others 502,678 0.6% -0.4%
Totals 435 435 0 100.0% 78,235,240 100.0%

Source: Election Statistics – Office of the Clerk (does not include blank and over/under votes)

Per states[edit]

Popular vote
Republican

51.23%
Democratic

45.53%
Libertarian

1.22%
Green

0.32%
Other

1.70%
House seats
Republican

56.78%
Democratic

43.22%

Maps[edit]

Voter demographics[edit]

2014 U.S. House vote by demographic subgroup
Demographic subgroup DEM GOP Other % of
total vote
Total vote 46 51 3 100
Ideology
Liberals 87 11 2 23
Moderates 53 45 2 40
Conservatives 13 85 2 37
Party
Democrats 92 7 1 35
Republicans 5 94 1 36
Independents 42 54 4 28
Party by gender
Democratic men 92 7 1 14
Democratic women 92 7 1 21
Republican men 5 94 1 19
Republican women 5 94 1 18
Independent men 38 57 5 17
Independent women 46 50 4 12
Gender
Men 41 57 2 49
Women 51 47 2 51
Marital status
Married 40 58 2 63
Unmarried 55 42 3 37
Gender by marital status
Married men 37 61 2 33
Married women 44 54 2 30
Non-married men 49 48 3 16
Non-married women 60 38 2 21
Race/ethnicity
White 38 60 2 75
Black 89 10 1 12
Asian 49 50 1 3
Other 49 47 4 2
Hispanic (of any race) 62 36 2 8
Gender by race/ethnicity
White men 33 64 3 37
White women 42 56 2 38
Black men 86 13 1 5
Black women 91 8 1 7
Latino men (of any race) 57 41 2 4
Latino women (of any race) 66 32 2 4
All other races 49 48 3 5
Religion
Protestant 37 61 2 53
Catholic 45 54 1 24
Jewish 66 33 1 3
Other religion 67 31 2 8
None 69 29 2 12
Religious service attendance
More than weekly 40 59 1 13
Weekly 40 58 2 27
Monthly 43 55 2 14
A few times a year 48 51 1 26
Never 62 36 2 18
White evangelical or born-again Christian
White evangelical or born-again Christian 20 78 2 26
Everyone else 55 43 2 74
Age
18–24 years old 54 44 2 7
25–29 years old 54 43 3 6
30–39 years old 51 47 2 13
40–49 years old 44 54 2 19
50–64 years old 46 52 2 33
65 and older 41 57 2 22
Age by race
Whites 18–29 years old 43 54 3 8
Whites 30–44 years old 40 58 2 15
Whites 45–64 years old 36 62 2 32
Whites 65 and older 36 62 2 19
Blacks 18–29 years old 88 11 1 2
Blacks 30–44 years old 86 12 2 3
Blacks 45–64 years old 90 9 1 5
Blacks 65 and older 92 7 1 2
Latinos 18–29 years old 68 28 4 2
Latinos 30–44 years old 56 42 2 2
Latinos 45–64 years old 62 37 1 3
Latinos 65 and older 64 34 2 1
Others 49 49 2 5
Sexual orientation
LGBT 75 24 1 4
Heterosexual 45 53 2 96
Education
Not a high school graduate 54 44 2 2
High school graduate 45 53 2 18
Some college education 44 54 2 29
College graduate 44 54 2 31
Postgraduate education 53 45 2 20
Education by race/ethnicity
White college graduates 41 57 2 39
White no college degree 34 64 2 36
Non-white college graduates 70 28 2 11
Non-white no college degree 74 25 1 14
Family income
Under $30,000 59 39 2 16
$30,000–49,999 51 47 2 20
$50,000–99,999 44 55 1 34
$100,000–199,999 41 57 2 23
Over $200,000 42 57 1 7
Union households
Union 60 38 2 17
Non-union 44 54 2 83
Military service
Veterans 39 59 2 17
Non-veterans 49 49 2 83
Issue regarded as most important
Foreign policy 42 56 2 13
Health care 59 39 2 25
Economy 48 50 2 45
Illegal immigration 24 74 2 14
Region
Northeast 55 43 2 20
Midwest 45 53 2 25
South 38 59 3 33
West 50 48 2 22
Community size
Urban 56 42 2 32
Suburban 43 55 2 52
Rural 38 59 3 16

Source: CNN exit poll[4]

Incumbents who retired[edit]

Open seats highlighted by party.
Democratic-held seats:      Retired      Not retired
Republican-held seats:      Retired      Not retired

Forty-one representatives retired from their seats.

Democrats[edit]

Sixteen Democrats (seventeen, including the delegate from the Virgin Islands) retired from their seats.

  1. Arizona 7: Ed Pastor: Retired[5]
  2. California 11: George Miller: Retired[6]
  3. California 33: Henry Waxman: Retired[7]
  4. California 35: Gloria Negrete McLeod: Retired to run for the San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors[8]
  5. Hawaii 1: Colleen Hanabusa: Retired to run for U.S. Senator[9]
  6. Iowa 1: Bruce Braley: Retired to run for U.S. Senator[10]
  7. Maine 2: Mike Michaud: Retired to run for Governor of Maine[11]
  8. Michigan 12: John Dingell: Retired[12]
  9. Michigan 14: Gary Peters: Retired to run for U.S. Senator[13]
  10. New Jersey 12: Rush Holt Jr.: Retired[14]
  11. New York 4: Carolyn McCarthy: Retired[15]
  12. New York 21: Bill Owens: Retired[16]
  13. North Carolina 7: Mike McIntyre: Retired[15]
  14. Pennsylvania 13: Allyson Schwartz: Retired to run for Governor of Pennsylvania[17]
  15. Utah 4: Jim Matheson: Retired[18]
  16. Virgin Islands: Donna Christian-Christensen: Retired to run for Governor of the Virgin Islands.
  17. Virginia 8: Jim Moran: Retired[19]

Republicans[edit]

Twenty-five Republicans retired from their seats.

  1. Alabama 6: Spencer Bachus: Retired[20]
  2. Arkansas 2: Tim Griffin: Retired to run for Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas[21]
  3. Arkansas 4: Tom Cotton: Retired to run for U.S. Senator[22]
  4. California 25: Buck McKeon: Retired[23]
  5. California 31: Gary Miller: Retired[24]
  6. California 45: John B. T. Campbell III: Retired[25]
  7. Colorado 4: Cory Gardner: Retired to run for U.S. Senator[26]
  8. Georgia 1: Jack Kingston: Retired to run for U.S. Senator[27]
  9. Georgia 10: Paul Broun: Retired to run for U.S. Senator[28]
  10. Georgia 11: Phil Gingrey: Retired to run for U.S. Senator[29]
  11. Iowa 3: Tom Latham: Retired[30]
  12. Louisiana 6: Bill Cassidy: Retired to run for U.S. Senator[31]
  13. Michigan 4: Dave Camp: Retired[32]
  14. Michigan 8: Mike Rogers: Retired[33]
  15. Minnesota 6: Michele Bachmann: Retired[34]
  16. Montana at-large: Steve Daines: Retired to run for U.S. Senator[35]
  17. New Jersey 3: Jon Runyan: Retired[36]
  18. North Carolina 6: Howard Coble: Retired[37]
  19. Oklahoma 5: James Lankford: Retired to run for U.S. Senator[38]
  20. Pennsylvania 6: Jim Gerlach: Retired[39]
  21. Texas 36: Steve Stockman: Retired to run for U.S. Senator[40]
  22. Virginia 10: Frank Wolf: Retired[41]
  23. Washington 4: Doc Hastings: Retired[42]
  24. West Virginia 2: Shelley Moore Capito: Retired to run for U.S. Senator[43]
  25. Wisconsin 6: Tom Petri: Retired[44]

Incumbents defeated[edit]

In primary elections[edit]

  1. Louisiana 5: Vance McAllister (R) lost a Nonpartisan blanket primary to Jamie Mayo (D) and Ralph Abraham (R). Abraham then won the runoff. Republican hold.
  2. Massachusetts 6: John F. Tierney (D) lost renomination to Seth Moulton (D), who then won the general election. Democratic hold.
  3. Michigan 11: Kerry Bentivolio (R) lost renomination to David Trott (R),[45] who then won the general election. Republican hold.
  4. Texas 4: Ralph Hall (R), lost renomination to John Ratcliffe (R),[46] who then won the general election. Republican hold.
  5. Virginia 7: Eric Cantor (R) lost renomination to Dave Brat (R),[47] who then won the general election. Republican hold.

In the general election[edit]

Republicans had a net gain of nine seats, taken from Democrats.

Democrats[edit]

Eleven Democrats (twelve, including the delegate from American Samoa) lost re-election to Republicans.

  1. Arizona 2: Ron Barber (D) lost to Martha McSally (R).
  2. Florida 26: Joe Garcia (D) lost to Carlos Curbelo (R).
  3. Georgia 12: John Barrow (D) lost to Rick W. Allen (R).
  4. Illinois 10: Brad Schneider (D) lost to Bob Dold (R).
  5. Illinois 12: Bill Enyart (D) lost to Mike Bost (R).
  6. Nevada 4: Steven Horsford (D) lost to Cresent Hardy (R).
  7. New Hampshire 1: Carol Shea-Porter (D) lost to Frank Guinta (R).
  8. New York 1: Tim Bishop (D) lost to Lee Zeldin (R).
  9. New York 24: Dan Maffei (D) lost to John Katko (R).
  10. Texas 23: Pete Gallego (D) lost to Will Hurd (R).
  11. West Virginia 3: Nick Rahall (D) lost to Evan Jenkins (R).
  12. American Samoa: Eni Faleomavaega (D) lost to Amata Coleman Radewagen (R).

Republicans[edit]

Two Republicans lost re-election to Democrats.

  1. Florida 2: Steve Southerland (R) lost to Gwen Graham (D).
  2. Nebraska 2: Lee Terry (R) lost to Brad Ashford (D).

Open seat gains[edit]

Republicans had a net gain of four seats previously held by Democrats.

Democratic to Republican[edit]

Five open seats previously held by Democrats were won by Republicans.

  1. Iowa 1: Bruce Braley (D) retired to run for U.S. Senate. Seat won by Rod Blum (R).
  2. Maine 2: Mike Michaud (D) retired to run for Governor of Maine. Seat won by Bruce Poliquin (R).
  3. New York 21: Bill Owens (D) retired. Seat won by Elise Stefanik (R).
  4. North Carolina 7: Mike McIntyre (D) retired. Seat won by David Rouzer (R).
  5. Utah 4: Jim Matheson (D) retired. Seat won by Mia Love (R).

Republican to Democratic[edit]

One open seat previously held by a Republican was won by a Democrat.

  1. California 31: Gary Miller (R) retired. Seat won by Pete Aguilar (D).

Closest races[edit]

In forty-seven races, the margin of victory was less than 10%.

Election ratings[edit]

Special elections[edit]

Five special elections were held in 2014.

  • Two elections were held concurrent with the November elections. The winners received a seniority advantage over other freshmen, as their seniority starts on the day of the elections.
  • Three elections were held separate from the November general elections.
District Incumbent This race
Representative Party First elected Results Candidates
Florida 13 Bill Young Republican 1970 Incumbent died October 18, 2013, having already announced his retirement.[48]
New member elected March 11, 2014.
Republican hold.
Successor was later elected to the next term, see below.
Florida 19 Trey Radel Republican 2012 Incumbent resigned January 27, 2014.
New member elected June 24, 2014.
Republican hold.
Successor was later elected to the next term, see below.
New Jersey 1 Rob Andrews Democratic 1990 (Special) Incumbent resigned February 18, 2014.
New member elected November 4, 2014.
Democratic hold.
Successor was also elected the same day to the next term, see below.
  • Green tickY Donald Norcross (Democratic) 57.3%
  • Garry Cobb (Republican) 39.5%
  • Scot John Tomaszewski (Independent) 1.1%
  • Margaret Chapman (Independent) 0.7%
  • Robert Shapiro (Independent) 0.7
  • Mike Berman (Independent) 0.4%
  • Donald Letton (Independent) 0.3%
North Carolina 12 Mel Watt Democratic 1992 Incumbent resigned January 6, 2014 to become Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency.
Primary elections were held May 6, 2014.
New member elected November 4, 2014.
Democratic hold.
Successor was also elected the same day to the next term, see below.
  • Green tickY Alma Adams (Democratic) 75.4%
  • Vince Coakley (Republican) 24.6%
Virginia 7 Eric Cantor Republican 2000 Incumbent resigned August 18, 2014, having lost renomination to the next term.
Candidates were nominated by their respective parties.
New member elected November 4, 2014.
Republican hold.
Successor was also elected the same day to the next term, see below.

Alabama[edit]

Arizona[edit]

Arkansas[edit]

California[edit]

Colorado[edit]

Connecticut[edit]

Delaware[edit]

District Incumbent This race
Location PVI Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Delaware at-large D+8 John Carney Democratic 2010 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John Carney (Democratic) 59.3%
  • Rose Izzo (Republican) 36.8%
  • Bernard August (Green) 2.1%
  • Scott Gesty (Libertarian) 1.9%

Florida[edit]

Georgia[edit]

Illinois[edit]

Indiana[edit]

Kentucky[edit]

Louisiana[edit]

Maryland[edit]

Massachusetts[edit]

Michigan[edit]

Minnesota[edit]

Mississippi[edit]

Missouri[edit]

Montana[edit]

Nebraska[edit]

New Hampshire[edit]

New Jersey[edit]

New Mexico[edit]

New York[edit]

North Carolina[edit]

North Dakota[edit]

Oklahoma[edit]

Pennsylvania[edit]

Rhode Island[edit]

South Carolina[edit]

South Dakota[edit]

Tennessee[edit]

District Incumbent This race
Location Representative Party First
elected
Status Candidates
Utah 1 Rob Bishop Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Rob Bishop (Republican) 64.2%
  • Donna McAleer (Democratic) 29.0%
  • Craig Bowden (Libertarian) 3.6%
  • Dwayne Vance (Independent American) 3.2%
Utah 2 Chris Stewart Republican 2012 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Chris Stewart (Republican) 60.4%
  • Luz Robles (Democratic) 33.2%
  • Shaun McCausland (Constitution) 3.0%
  • Wayne Hill (Independent American) 2.3%
  • Bill Barron (Independent) 1.1%
Utah 3 Jason Chaffetz Republican 2008 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Jason Chaffetz (Republican) 72.2%
  • Brian Wonnacott (Democratic) 22.5%
  • Zack Strong (Independent American) 2.2%
  • Stephen Tryon (Independent) 1.8%
  • Ben Mates (Independent) 1.0%
Utah 4 Jim Matheson Democratic 2000 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickY Mia Love (Republican) 50.9%
  • Doug Owens (Democratic) 45.8%
  • Tim Aalders (Independent American) 1.4%
  • Jim Vein (Libertarian) 0.9%
  • Collin Simonsen (Constitution) 0.9%

Vermont[edit]

District Incumbent This race
Location Representative Party First
elected
Status Candidates
Vermont at-large Peter Welch Democratic 2006 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Peter Welch (Democratic) 64.4%
  • Mark Donka (Republican) 31.0%
  • Cris Ericson (Independent)1.4%
  • Matthew Andrews (Liberty Union) 1.1%
  • Jerry Trudell (Independent) 1.1%
  • Randall Meyer (Independent) 0.9%

Virginia[edit]

Washington[edit]

West Virginia[edit]

Wisconsin[edit]

Wyoming[edit]

Non-voting delegates[edit]

See also[edit]

  1. ^ In addition, five of the six non-voting delegates in the U.S. House of Representatives were elected.
  2. ^ Under Washington’s “jungle primary” system, the general election was between two Republicans.
  3. ^ Under California’s “jungle primary” system, the general election was between two Democrats.
  4. ^ Under California’s “jungle primary” system, the general election was between two Republicans.
  5. ^ Hall was first elected as a Democrat. He became a Republican in January 2004.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Haas, Karen L. (March 9, 2015). “Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2014”. Office of the Clerk. U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved February 22, 2016.
  2. ^ “Republicans match post-WWII record after holding two La. House seats”. Fox News Channel. December 7, 2014. Retrieved December 7, 2014.
  3. ^ Montanaro, Domenico; Wellford, Rachel; Pathe, Simone (November 10, 2014). “2014 midterm election turnout lowest in 70 years”. PBS NewsHour. Retrieved August 30, 2015.
  4. ^ “U.S. House results — 2014 Election Center — Elections and Politics from CNN.com”. CNN. Retrieved January 26, 2018.
  5. ^ a b Cahn, Emily; Livingston, Abby (February 27, 2014). “Ed Pastor to Retire in 2014”. Roll Call. Archived from the original on March 4, 2014. Retrieved February 27, 2014.
  6. ^ Fernandez, Lisa (January 13, 2014). “Congressman George Miller Announces Retirement After 40 Years”. NBC Bay Area. Retrieved January 13, 2014.
  7. ^ Weisman, Johnathan (January 30, 2014). “Henry Waxman, Key Democrat and Force for Health Care Law, Is to Retire”. NY Times. Retrieved January 30, 2014.
  8. ^ Alex Isenstadt (February 18, 2014). “California Democrat Gloria Negrete McLeod quitting House”. Politico. Retrieved April 12, 2014.
  9. ^ “Rep. Colleen Hanabusa to challenge Sen. Brian Schatz in 2014 primary”. Hawaii News Now. April 23, 2013. Retrieved February 27, 2014.
  10. ^ Jacobs, Jennifer (February 7, 2013). “Bruce Braley will run for Harkin’s Senate seat”. The Des Moines Register. Archived from the original on April 8, 2013. Retrieved February 8, 2013.
  11. ^ Blake, Aaron (June 13, 2013). “Rep. Mike Michaud steps into Maine governor’s race”. The Washington Post. Retrieved February 27, 2014.
  12. ^ Bresnahan, John; Isenstadt, Alex (February 24, 2014). “John Dingell announces plans to retire”. Politico. Retrieved February 24, 2014.
  13. ^ Wilson, Reid (April 29, 2013). “Gary Peters To Announce Senate Bid”. National Journal. Archived from the original on February 27, 2014. Retrieved February 27, 2014.
  14. ^ Isenstadt, Alex (February 18, 2014). “New Jersey Democrat Rush Holt to quit House”. Politico. Retrieved February 18, 2014.
  15. ^ a b Bresnahan, John; Sherman, Jake; Isenstadt, Alex (January 8, 2014). “Carolyn McCarthy, Mike McIntyre to retire”. Politico. Retrieved January 8, 2014.
  16. ^ Sherman, Jake; Isenstadt, Alex (January 14, 2014). “New York Democrat Bill Owens to retire from House”. Politico. Retrieved February 27, 2014.
  17. ^ Camia, Catalina (April 9, 2013). “Dem Rep. Schwartz jumps into Pa. governor’s race”. USA Today.
  18. ^ Livingston, Abby (December 17, 2013). “Democrat Jim Matheson Announces Retirement (Updated)”. Roll Call. Archived from the original on December 17, 2013. Retrieved December 17, 2013.
  19. ^ Dumain, Emma (January 15, 2013). “Virginia’s Moran Announces Retirement From Congress (Updated) (Video)”. Roll Call. Retrieved January 25, 2013.
  20. ^ Jaffe, Alexandra (September 30, 2013). “Ex-Financial Services chairman Bachus to retire after 11 terms”. The Hill. Retrieved September 30, 2013.
  21. ^ DeMillo, Andrew (October 21, 2013). “GOP Rep. Tim Griffin Won’t Run for 3rd Term”. ABC News. Archived from the original on October 28, 2013.
  22. ^ Glueck, Katie (July 31, 2013). “Arkansas Tom Cotton to run for U.S. Senate”. Politico. Retrieved July 31, 2013.
  23. ^ Cassata, Donna (January 16, 2014). “U.S. Rep. Howard ‘Buck’ McKeon announces retirement from Congress after 21 years”. San Bernardino Sun.
  24. ^ Aaron Blake (February 12, 2014). “Rep. Gary Miller (R-Calif.) to retire”. The Washington Post.
  25. ^ Emami, Chris (June 27, 2013). “BREAKING NEWS: Congressman John Campbell Retiring”. OC Political. Retrieved June 27, 2013.
  26. ^ Bartels, Lynn (February 26, 2014). “U.S. Rep. Cory Gardner to enter U.S. Senate race against Mark Udall”. The Denver Post. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
  27. ^ Sullivan, Sean (May 2, 2013). “Kingston joins Republican Senate field in Georgia”. The Washington Post. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
  28. ^ Sullivan, Sean (February 6, 2013). “Paul Broun announces Georgia Senate bid”. The Washington Post. Retrieved February 7, 2013.
  29. ^ “Gingrey officially launches Senate bid”. Marietta Daily Journal. March 27, 2013. Retrieved March 27, 2013.
  30. ^ Blake, Aaron (December 17, 2013). “Rep. Tom Latham (R-Iowa) won’t seek reelection”. Washington Post. Retrieved December 17, 2013.
  31. ^ “Louisiana Senate 2014: Bill Cassidy to challenge Mary Landrieu”. Politico. April 2, 2013. Retrieved April 3, 2013.
  32. ^ “Dave Camp to retire after his current term”. The Washington Post. March 31, 2014. Retrieved March 31, 2014.
  33. ^ “Rep. Mike Rogers to retire, launch national radio show”. The Washington Post. March 28, 2014. Retrieved March 28, 2014.
  34. ^ Johnston, Ian (May 29, 2013). “Michele Bachmann: I’m quitting my House seat in 2014”. NBC News. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
  35. ^ Dennison, Mike (November 6, 2013). “Daines officially launches U.S. Senate bid; game on for Montana’s open seat”. Billings Gazette. Retrieved November 6, 2013.
  36. ^ Cahn, Emily (November 6, 2013). “Jon Runyan Will Not Seek Re-Election in 2014 (Updated)”. Roll Call. Archived from the original on November 7, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2013.
  37. ^ Cahn, Emily (November 7, 2013). “Howard Coble Announces Retirement”. Roll Call. Retrieved November 7, 2013.
  38. ^ “GOP congressman James Lankford says he’ll run for US Senate seat vacated by Oklahoma’s Coburn”. Star Tribune. Associated Press. January 20, 2014. Archived from the original on January 20, 2014. Retrieved January 20, 2014.
  39. ^ “GOP’s Jim Gerlach not running in 2014”. Politico. Politico. January 6, 2014. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  40. ^ “In surprise move, Steve Stockman challenges John Cornyn”. Politico. Politico. December 9, 2013. Retrieved December 10, 2013.
  41. ^ “Virginia Rep. Frank Wolf to Retire”. ABC News. December 17, 2013. Retrieved December 17, 2013.
  42. ^ “Rep. Doc Hastings (R-Wash.) to retire”. The Washington Post. February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2014.
  43. ^ “Capito Says She’ll Challenge Rockefeller for Senate Seat”. The Intelligencer & Wheeling News Register. Associated Press. November 26, 2012. Retrieved November 26, 2012.
  44. ^ “Longtime Wisconsin GOP Rep. Tom Petri to Retire”. Businessweek. Archived from the original on April 16, 2014. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
  45. ^ “Challenger Trott Defeats Bentivolio, Ends Tenure of ‘Accidental Congressman’. Detroit Free Press. Retrieved August 10, 2014.
  46. ^ “Oldest congressman, Ralph Hall, 91, ousted by John Ratcliffe”. The Dallas Morning News. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
  47. ^ Barabak, Mark Z. “The earthquake that toppled Eric Cantor: How did it happen?”. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 11, 2014.
  48. ^ Alex Isenstadt (October 18, 2013). “Bill Young, longest-serving House Republican, dies”. Politico. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
  49. ^ “NC SBE Election Results”. ncsbe.gov. Archived from the original on January 27, 2015. Retrieved March 13, 2015.

External links[edit]

Race ratings



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