[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/bherumal-meharchand-advani-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/bherumal-meharchand-advani-wikipedia\/","headline":"Bherumal Meharchand Advani – Wikipedia","name":"Bherumal Meharchand Advani – Wikipedia","description":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Indian Sindhi writer Bherumal Meharchand Advani Born \u0680\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06be\u0631\u0686\u0646\u062f \u0622\u068f\u0648\u0627\u06bb\u064a1875 or 1876Hyderabad, Bombay Presidency, British","datePublished":"2018-11-21","dateModified":"2018-11-21","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-logo.png","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-logo.png","height":"101","width":"135"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/bherumal-meharchand-advani-wikipedia\/","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":5649,"articleBody":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaIndian Sindhi writerBherumal Meharchand AdvaniBorn\u0680\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06be\u0631\u0686\u0646\u062f \u0622\u068f\u0648\u0627\u06bb\u064a1875 or 1876Hyderabad, Bombay Presidency,  British India (Now Pakistan)Died7 July 1950 (aged 74-75)Pune, Maharashtra, IndiaOccupationScholar, linguist, researcher, historian, poetNationalityIndianAlma\u00a0materUnion Academy Hyderabad, Sindh.GenreProse, poetryBherumal Meharchand Advani  (1875\/76 \u2013 7 July 1950) was an Indian poet and prose writer who wrote in Sindhi. He was also a scholar, educationist, novelist, linguist and historian who authored more than 40 books.[1]Table of ContentsBiography[edit]Contributions[edit]Dramas\/stories[edit]History[edit]Linguistic[edit]Poetry[edit]Latifiyat[edit]Other books[edit]References[edit]Biography[edit]He was born in Hyderabad, Sindh (now in Pakistan). The exact date of his birth and even year of birth is not known. It is either 1875[2][3] or 1876.[4][5] His father’s name was Meharchand Advani. He studied at Mission School and Union Academy Hyderabad. The Union Academy was founded by Sadhu Navalrai and Heeranand Shaukiram on 28 October 1888.[6] The aim of this school was to impart religious instruction, to spread the knowledge of Sanskrit,  and to built up of a sound footing the character of the young generation. At Union Academy he learnt poetry of Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai from the renowned scholars Heeranand and Tarachand Shaukiram. He married three times. From first wife, he did not have any child. From his second marriage, he had one son and one daughter. From his third marriage, he had two daughters.[4]He started his career as a Distillery Inspector in the Salt Department at Kotri, Sindh. He served in this Department for 28 years.[4] In 1925 he was appointed as a lecturer of Sindhi in D.J. Sindh College, Karachi.[7] Later on, he served as Chairman of Sindhi Department in the same college. He moved to India in 1949 and lived in Pune where he died on 7 July 1950.Renowned Indian writer Hiro Thakur has written a book on his biography and contributions.[8]Contributions[edit]He has authored more than 40 books. Some of his most popular books are listed below. A complete list can be found elsewhere.[8]Dramas\/stories[edit]Some of his drama and stories include:[6]Ali Baba aeen Chaleeha Chora (Ali Baba and Forty Thieves), drama, 1903Anand Sunrika, novel, 1910Azadeea ji Kodi, translated novelBazaziun Jo Natak (Drama of cloth venders), drama, 1921Bulbul Beemar (Sick Nightingale), drama, 1902Golan Ja Goondar, translated novel, 1926Gopi Chand, novelHiris Jo Shikar (Greedy), translation of Shakespeare’s King John, 1916Mohni Bai, novelMuris ji Mursi, drama, 1925Tilsam, translated novel, 1927Varial aeen Naimat (Varial and Naimat), novel, 1910Wado Pangati Muqadmu (Great Social Trial), drama 1925History[edit]His most popular books on history include:Amilan jo Ahwal (A History of the Amils)[9]Hindustan Ji Tareekh (A History of India), 1909Qadeem Sindh (Ancient Sindh), 1944[10]Sindh jay Hinduan ji Tareekh (History of Sindhi Hindus),[11] Part I & II 1946 & 1947Sodhan ji Sahibi or Ranan Jo Raj (Rule of Sodhas and Reign of Ranas), 1924Linguistic[edit]He was a lover of Sindhi language, grammar and social sciences. He was also well versed in Sanskrit, Arabic and Persian. As a language expert and grammarian, he authored many books including the following:[12]Alif Bay Keenan Thahi (How did alphabet come into being), 1925Ghareeb-ul-Lughat (Dictionary of Sindhi), 1907Gulqand – Part I & II 1940 & 1945[13]Pahakan Ji PeerihR\u012btun ain Rasman jo buniy\u0101du (Origin of Rituals and Customs)[14]Sindhi Boli (Sindhi Language), 1925Sindhi Bolia Ji Tareekh (History of Sindhi Language)[15]Wado Sindhi Waya Karan (Advanced Sindhi Grammar), 1925Poetry[edit]He named himself as “Gharib” (Humble) in his poetry. His poetry may be divided into two parts: for children and for adults. One of his poetry collection  for children  Gulzar-e-Nazem (Garden of Poetry) was published in 1926.Latifiyat[edit]He was master of the poetry of Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai, the greatest Sufi poet of Sindh. His book Latifi Sair (Latif’s Travel, 1929)[16] is a masterpiece in which  he had depicted in detail Shah Latif’s travel to Hinglaj and back to Girnar and Thar. His other books on the poetry of Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai include:Other books[edit]Advani authored and compiled a number of other books which include the following:Bahar-e-Naser[18]Chund Kalam: Shah, Sami, Sachal, Dilpat, Bedil, Bekus, Ruhal ain Deewan-i Gulaman Cunda[19]Dey ain Wath[20]Gulzar-e-Naser: Selection from modern prose[21]Mahan-jo-Daro, one of the most ancient sites of the East which has aroused world-wide interest[22]Sindh ain Sindhi[23]Sindh Jo Sailani[24]References[edit]^ Memon, Muhammad Saleem (2017). “\u06aa\u0627\u06aa\u0648 \u0680\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0686\u0646\u062f \u0622\u068f\u0648\u0627\u06bb\u064a (\u0633\u0646\u068c\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0628 \u062c\u0648 \u0647\u06aa \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0642)” (PDF). Kalachi Research Journal. Karachi University. 20 (2): 45\u201356.^ Prem, Dr Hidayat (2007). \u0633\u0646\u068c\u064a \u067b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0621\u064e \u062c\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u06fd \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u062c\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 (Sindhi Language Researchers and their Research). Hyderabad: Sindhi Language Authority. p.\u00a05.^ Garg, Ganga Ram (1992). Encyclopedia of the Hindu World, Volume I. New Delhi, India: Concept Publishing Company. p.\u00a0183. ISBN\u00a081-7022-374-1.^ a b c Hakro, Anwer Figar (2001). “\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u064a \u0633\u062e\u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a (\u0680\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0686\u0646\u062f \u0622\u068f\u0648\u0627\u06bb\u064a\u0621\u064e \u062c\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u064a)”. Mehran. Sindhi Adabi Board. 51 (3&4): 11.^ Allana, Dr Ghulam Ali (1977). \u0633\u0646\u068c\u064a \u0646\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e. Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan: Zeb Adabi Markaz. p.\u00a0186.^ a b Datta, Amaresh (1988). Encyclopedia of Indian Lirerature. New Delhi: South Asia Books. pp.\u00a086\u201387. ISBN\u00a0978-8172016494.^ Girami, Ghulam Muhammad (1977). Bherumal Maherchand Advani. In \u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0631. Jamshoro, Sindh: Sindhi Adabi Board. p.\u00a002.^ a b Thakur, Hiro (1990). Bherumal Maherchand, Sindhi Writer. New Delhi, India: Sahitya Akademi. ISBN\u00a08172010389.^ “Amilan-jo-Ahwal (A history of the Amils)”. www.saibaba-fund.org. Retrieved 22 April 2020.^ Advani, Bherumal Maherchand (2004). \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0646\u068c (The Ancient Sindh). Jamshoro: Sindhi Adabi Board.^ Das, Sisir Kumar (2006); History of Indian Literature: 1911-1956, pp. 803, Sahitya Akademi, New Delhi^ Pirzado, Anwer (2009). Sindhi Language and Literature – A Brief Account. Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan: Sindhi Language Authority. p.\u00a033.^ Advani, Bherumal Maherchand (1931). Gulqandu\u00a0: Sindh\u012b pah\u0101k\u0304\u0101 \u02bbain i\u1e63t\u0324al\u0101\u1e25 samjh\u0101\u1e47\u012b\u02bca sametu. Karachi, Sindh. OCLC\u00a0500014044.^ \u0100d\u0324v\u0101\u1e47\u012b, Bher\u016bmalu Mahircand (1918). R\u012btun \u02bbain rasman jo buniy\u0101du (in Sindhi). Bherumal Meharchand Advani.^ Advani, Bherumal Maherchand (1956). Sindh\u012b b\u0324ol\u012b unna j\u012b t\u0101r\u012bk\u0332h\u0332. Hyderabad: Sindhi Adabi Board. pp.\u00a0354 pages. OCLC\u00a0498751990.^ Culture, Tourism, Antiquities & Archive Department. Culture, Tourism & Antiquities Department | Book | \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0626\u0631. Government of Sindh.{{cite book}}:  CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)^ Advani, Bherumal Maherchand (1995). Gurbukshania varo Shah jo Risalo Unknown Binding. Roshni Publication.^ “Bah\u0101r-i nas\u0332aru = choicest selections from modern prose \/ mu\u02beallifu, Bher\u016bmalu Mahircandu \u0100d\u0324v\u0101\u1e47\u012b. – British Library”. explore.bl.uk. Retrieved 27 April 2020.^ Advani, Bherumal Maherchand (1928). Cun\u1e0da kal\u0101m\u00a0: Sh\u0101hu, S\u0101m\u012b, Saccalu, Dilpatu, Bedil Bekasu, R\u016b\u1e25alu \u02bbain D\u012bv\u0101n-i Gula m\u0101n cun\u1e0da. Karachi, Sindh. pp.\u00a096 pages. OCLC\u00a0499756004.^ “D\u0324e \u02bfain va\u1e6dhu \/ \u1e6dh\u0101hiyalu, Bher\u016bmalu Maharcandu \u0100d\u0324v\u0101\u1e47\u012b. – British Library”. explore.bl.uk. Retrieved 27 April 2020.^ Advani, B.M. (1929). Gulz\u0101r-i nas\u0332aru\u00a0: choicest selections from modern prose. Karachi, Sindh. OCLC\u00a0499740269.^ Advani, Behumal Maherchand (1933). Mahan-jo-Daro, one of the most ancient sites of the East which has aroused world-wide interest. pp.\u00a093 pages.^ “Sindhu \u02bfain Sindh\u012b \/ Bher\u016bmalu Mahircand \u0100d\u0324v\u0101\u1e47\u012b. – British Library”. explore.bl.uk. Retrieved 27 April 2020.^ “Sindhu jo sel\u0101n\u012b \/ mu\u1e63annifu, Bher\u016bmalu Mahircandu. Ph\u0101\u1e45o pahriyon. – British Library”. explore.bl.uk. Retrieved 27 April 2020.Wikimedia ErrorOur servers are currently under maintenance or experiencing a technical problem.Please try again in a few\u00a0minutes.See the error message at the bottom of this page for more\u00a0information. 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