[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/centrolene-medemi-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/centrolene-medemi-wikipedia\/","headline":"&#8220;Centrolene&#8221; medemi &#8211; Wikipedia","name":"&#8220;Centrolene&#8221; medemi &#8211; Wikipedia","description":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Species of frog &#8220;Centrolene&#8221; medemi is a species of frog in the family Centrolenidae. The","datePublished":"2014-02-18","dateModified":"2014-02-18","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/centrolene-medemi-wikipedia\/","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":2189,"articleBody":"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaSpecies of frog&#8220;Centrolene&#8221; medemi is a species of frog in the family Centrolenidae. The species occurs in the Cordillera Oriental in the Tolima, Caquet\u00e1, and Putumayo Departments in Colombia and adjacent Napo in Ecuador.[3][4][5] The generic placement of this species within the subfamily Centroleninae is uncertain (incertae sedis).[3][6] The specific name medemi honors Fred Medem, collector of the holotype.[2] Common name Medem giant glass frog has been coined for it.[3]Description[edit]Adult males measure 26\u201331\u00a0mm (1.0\u20131.2\u00a0in) and adult females 35\u201344\u00a0mm (1.4\u20131.7\u00a0in) in snout\u2013vent length.[5][7] The snout is rounded in dorsal profile and truncated to slightly protruding when viewed laterally. The tympanum is indistinct and partly covered by the supra-tympanic fold. The fingers have absent to extensive webbing (from inner to outer fingers). The toes are extensively webbed.[5] The dorsal surfaces of head, body, and limbs are olive green to grayish brown and bear large cream spots. The ventral parietal peritoneum is white. Adult males have a large humeral spine. The pre-pollical spine is not separated from the first finger. The iris is grayish brown and has dark reticulation.[7]Habitat and conservation[edit]This species lives on streamsides in montane cloud forests[1][5] at elevations of 790\u20131,800\u00a0m (2,590\u20135,910\u00a0ft) above sea level.[5] It also occurs in secondary forest, as long as there is good vegetation cover close to streams. The eggs are laid on leaves overhanging the water.[1]It is locally common in Colombia, but only one specimen, collected in 1975, is known from Ecuador.[1][5] The specific threats are poorly known but probably include habitat loss, introduction alien predatory fishes, and pollution from the spraying of illegal crops. Chytridiomycosis might also be a threat.[1]References[edit]^ a b c d e IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2019). &#8220;Centrolene medemi&#8220;. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T54926A49364088. doi:10.2305\/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T54926A49364088.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.^ a b Cochran, Doris M. &#038; Goin, Coleman J. (1970). &#8220;Frogs of Colombia&#8221;. Bulletin of the United States National Museum. 288: 1\u2013678. doi:10.5962\/bhl.part.6346. (Centrolenella medemi: p. 511\u2013513)^ a b c d Frost, Darrel R. (2017). &#8220;&#8220;Centrolene&#8221; medemi (Cochran and Goin, 1970)&#8221;. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 11 February 2018.^ Acosta Galvis, A. R. &#038; Cuentas, D. (2017). &#8220;Centrolene medemi (Cochran &#038; Goin, 1970)&#8221;. Lista de los Anfibios de Colombia V.07.2017.0. www.batrachia.com. Archived from the original on 12 February 2018. Retrieved 11 February 2018.^ a b c d e f Ortiz, D.A.;  et\u00a0al. (2011\u20132016).  Ron, S. R.; Yanez-Mu\u00f1oz, M. H.; Merino-Viteri, A.; Ortiz, D. A. (eds.). &#8220;Centrolene medemi&#8220;. AmphibiaWebEcuador. Version 2018.0. Museo de Zoolog\u00eda, Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica del Ecuador (QCAZ). Retrieved 11 February 2018.^ Guayasamin, J. M.; Castroviejo-Fisher, S.; Trueb, L.; Ayarzag\u00fcena, J.; Rada, M. &#038; Vil\u00e0, C. (2009). &#8220;Phylogenetic systematics of glassfrogs (Amphibia: Centrolenidae) and their sister taxon Allophryne ruthveni&#8220;. Zootaxa. 2100: 1\u201397. doi:10.11646\/zootaxa.2100.1.1. hdl:1808\/13694.^ a b Guayasamin, Juan M.; Cisneros-Heredia, Diego F.; Y\u00e1nez-Mu\u00f1oz, Mario &#038; Bustamante, Mart\u00edn (2006). &#8220;Amphibia, Centrolenidae, Centrolene ilex, Centrolene litorale, Centrolene medemi, Cochranella albomaculata, Cochranella ametarsia: range extensions and new country records&#8221;. Check List. 2 (1): 24\u201325, 23\u201326. doi:10.15560\/2.1.70.  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