[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/j-a-chanslor-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/j-a-chanslor-wikipedia\/","headline":"J. A. Chanslor – Wikipedia","name":"J. A. Chanslor – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia after-content-x4 The J. A. Chanslor was an oil tanker built in 1910 which was","datePublished":"2014-03-08","dateModified":"2014-03-08","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/j-a-chanslor-wikipedia\/","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":2122,"articleBody":" (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4The J. A. Chanslor was an oil tanker built in 1910 which was wrecked off of Cape Blanco, Oregon, on 18 December 1919, with only three survivors of the 38 crew.History[edit]The J. A. Chanslor was a 4,936\u00a0Gross register ton[1] or 4,938 ton capacity[2] oil tanker built by Newport News Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Company at Newport News, Virginia, in 1910. It was 378 feet in length with a beam of 52 feet. It had a draft of 29.5 feet. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4The ship was named for J. A. Chanslor, who, with Charles A. Canfield, formed the Chanslor-Canfield Midway Oil Company, which began drilling operations in the Midway oil field in late 1901. Canfield’s oil interests were eventually assimilated into the Associated Oil Company.Owned by the Associated Oil Company, her home port was San Francisco, California.[1]Accident[edit]Early on Thursday night, 18 December 1919, while en route from Portland, Oregon, to San Francisco,[3] the ship struck rocks off of Cape Blanco, on the southern Oregon coast, in dense fog[2] and sank. On course at noon, a strong cross-current swept the steamer out of her plot, unknown to her crew, and in the poor visibility, the jagged rocks were not observed until it was too late, according to a statement made by her captain, recovering in hospital in Bandon. The ship struck at 6\u00a0p.m. and split with the stern and after half of the hull dropping away immediately. No one in the engine room had a chance to escape.[4] The vessel broke in two and only the bridge is showing above the sea.[2] Fifteen men of the 36 crew escaped the foundering vessel in a single lifeboat but only three made it ashore alive. No passengers were carried, this being contrary to company regulations.[2]The life boat drifted north during Thursday night and Friday to a point 30 miles north of Cape Blanco, and about four miles north of Bandon, but overturned in the surf while attempting to reach shore.[2] (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4The rescued men were reported recovering in hospital after their ordeal.[5]A representative of the Associated Oil Company was expected at Marshfield, Oregon, on 22 December to make arrangements for sending the bodies to the San Francisco Company headquarters.[5]Captain Johnson, of the U. S. Coast Guard, inspected the wrecked vessel on Sunday 21 December, and hoped a diver could approach the site as conditions improved and became the most favorable since the ship struck the rocks.[5]Efforts were made on 23\u201324 December to reach the sunken vessel to recover the bodies, but little hope was given that this would succeed.[6]References[edit]^ a b “The Mariners’ Museum Online Catalog”. catalogs.marinersmuseum.org. Retrieved 2019-12-23.^ a b c d e United Press, \u201c40 Drowned Tanker Wreck – Tanker J. A. Chanslor Hits Reef and Goes to Pieces Off Cape Blanco, Ore. – Captain And 12 Of Crew Are Rescued – Manned Lifeboat and Got to Shore – Boat on Way Portland to S. F.,\u201d Riverside Daily Press, Riverside, California, Saturday 20 December 1919, Volume XXXIV, Number 302, page 1.^ Wire service, \u201c36 Death Toll In Wreck Of Tanker – Steamer Chanslor Is Sent on Rock by Strong Cross Current – Survivors In Hospital – Men Cling to Life Boat Until They Can Endure Cold No Longer.\u201d The Sacramento Union, Sacramento, California, Sunday 21 December 1919, 69th year, Volume 211, Number 51, page 1.^ Associated Press, \u201cCaptain Relates Graphic Story Of Shipwreck – Tank Steamer J. A. Chanslor Loses Course During Big Storm and Heavy Fog,\u201d The San Bernardino Daily Sun, San Bernardino, California, Sunday 21 December 1919, Volume XLVI, Number 112, page 2.^ a b c United Press, \u201cAll Hope Is Abandoned Of Saving Missing Men,\u201d Riverside Daily Press, Riverside, California, Monday 22 December 1919, Volume XXXIV, Number 303, page 2.^ United Press, \u201cWill Attempt To Get To Wrecked Tanker – Unless Diver Can Get to Aft Section of Vessel There is No Hope of Getting Out Bodies of Drowned Sailors – Four Bodies Washed Ashore,\u201d Riverside Daily Press, Riverside, California, Tuesday Evening 23 December 1919, Volume XXXIV, Number 304, page 1.Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1919Shipwrecks1 Jan: HMY\u00a0Iolaire21 Jan: UC-4030 Jan: Nimrod7 Feb: HMS\u00a0Erin’s Isle8 Feb: U-1610 Feb: UC-9118 Feb: Mirabeau20 Feb: UC-7122 Feb: U-217 Mar: HNoMS\u00a0Thor6 Apr: SMS\u00a0Vulkan15 Apr: U-11817 Apr: USS\u00a0Freehold27 Apr: USS\u00a0Courtney, USS\u00a0Otis W. Douglas28 Apr: USS\u00a0Gypsum Queen, USS\u00a0JamesApril (unknown date): Borets za Svobodu4 May: HMS\u00a0Cupar5 May: SMS\u00a0Leipzig2 Jun: Rucumilla9 Jun: HMS\u00a0L5516 Jun: HMS\u00a0Kinross18 Jun: Oleg21 Jun: Scuttling of the German fleet at Scapa Flow \u2013 SMS\u00a0Bayern, SMS\u00a0Bremse, SMS\u00a0Brummer, SMS\u00a0C\u00f6ln, SMS\u00a0Dresden, SMS\u00a0Derfflinger, SMS\u00a0Emden, SMS\u00a0Friedrich der Grosse, SMS\u00a0G38, SMS\u00a0G39, SMS\u00a0G40, SMS\u00a0Hindenburg, SMS\u00a0Grosser Kurf\u00fcrst, SMS\u00a0Kaiser, SMS\u00a0Kaiserin, SMS\u00a0Karlsruhe, SMS\u00a0K\u00f6nig, SMS\u00a0K\u00f6nig Albert, SMS Kronprinz Wilhelm, SMS\u00a0Markgraf, SMS\u00a0Moltke, SMS\u00a0Prinzregent Luitpold, SMS\u00a0S32, SMS\u00a0S36, SMS\u00a0S50, SMS\u00a0Seydlitz, SMS\u00a0V45, SMS\u00a0V46, SMS\u00a0Von der Tann, SMS\u00a0G102 28 Jun: Duchess of RichmondJune (unknown date): Erinpura27 Jul: USS\u00a0May30 Jul: USS\u00a0G-213 Aug: Basilicata18 Aug: Dvina1 Sep: HMS\u00a0Vittoria4 Sep: HMS\u00a0Verulam8 Sep: Valbanera9 Sep: USS\u00a0St. Sebastian, USS SP-47110 Sep: USS\u00a0Coco, USS\u00a0Katherine K., USS\u00a0Patrol No. 1, USS\u00a0Sea Hawk11 Sep: USS\u00a0Helena I16 Sep: HMS\u00a0M25, HMS\u00a0M2729 Sep: ML-18, ML-62, ML-191, Ossifrage30 Sep: August Helmerich3 Oct: Frank O’Connor7 Oct: Sizergh Castle9 Oct: Daram17 Oct: SMS\u00a0Kaiser Franz Joseph I18 Oct: HMS\u00a0H4121 Oct Gavriil31 Oct: Fazilka22 Nov: Myron24 Nov: Poltava12 Dec: USS\u00a0Kerwood18 Dec: CuficUnknown date: UB-14Other incidents (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/j-a-chanslor-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"J. 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