[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/plenasium-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/plenasium-wikipedia\/","headline":"Plenasium &#8211; Wikipedia","name":"Plenasium &#8211; Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia after-content-x4 Genus of ferns Plenasium is a genus of ferns in the family Osmundaceae.[1]","datePublished":"2016-01-19","dateModified":"2016-01-19","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/plenasium-wikipedia\/","wordCount":2215,"articleBody":"     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x4From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Genus of fernsPlenasium is a genus of ferns in the family Osmundaceae.[1] It is recognized in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG\u00a0I),[2] but kept within a more broadly circumscribed genus Osmunda by other sources.[3] The genus is known from Early Cretaceous to present.[4]       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Taxonomy[edit]As of October\u00a02019[update], the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World accepted the following four species:[1]Phylogeny of Plenasium[5][6]The following fossil species are also accepted.[4]\u2020P. arnoldii (C.N.Mill. 1967) Bomfleur, Grimm &#038; McLoughlin 2017\u2020P. bransonii (Tidwell &#038; Medlyn, 1991) Bomfleur, Grimm &#038; McLoughlin 2017 (?Eocene: New Mexico, USA).\u2020P. burgii (Tidwell &#038; J.E.Skog, 2002) Bomfleur, Grimm &#038; McLoughlin 2017 (Early Cretaceous: Nebraska, USA).\u2020P. chandleri (Arnold 1952) Bomfleur, Grimm &#038; McLoughlin\u2020P. crossii (Tidwell &#038; L.R.Parker, 1987) Bomfleur, Grimm &#038; McLoughlin 2017 (Paleocene: Wyoming, USA).\u2020P. dakotense (Tidwell &#038; J.E.Skog, 2002) Bomfleur, Grimm &#038; McLoughlin 2017 (Early Cretaceous: South Dakota, USA).\u2020P. dowkeri (Carruthers 1870) Bomfleur, Grimm &#038; McLoughlin 2017\u2020P. moorei (Tidwell &#038; Medlyn, 1991) Bomfleur, Grimm &#038; McLoughlin 2017 (?Eocene: New Mexico, USA).\u2020P. nebraskense (Tidwell &#038; J.E.Skog, 2002) Bomfleur, Grimm &#038; McLoughlin 2017 (Early Cretaceous: Nebraska, USA).\u2020P. (Aurealcaulis) elegans Hiller et al. 2019 (Eocene, Vietnam)[7]\u2020P. (Plenasium) xiei Cheng et al. 2019 (Late Cretaceous, Northeastern China)[8]References[edit]^ a b c Hassler, Michael &#038; Schmitt, Bernd (August 2019), &#8220;Plenasium&#8221;, Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World, Version 8.10, retrieved 2019-10-01^ PPG I (2016). &#8220;A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns&#8221;. Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 54 (6): 563\u2013603. doi:10.1111\/jse.12229. S2CID\u00a039980610.^ &#8220;Plenasium C.Presl&#8221;, Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2019-10-01^ a b Bomfleur, Benjamin; Grimm, Guido W.; McLoughlin, Stephen (2017-07-11). &#8220;The fossil Osmundales (Royal Ferns)\u2014a phylogenetic network analysis, revised taxonomy, and evolutionary classification of anatomically preserved trunks and rhizomes&#8221;. PeerJ. 5: e3433. doi:10.7717\/peerj.3433. ISSN\u00a02167-8359. PMC\u00a05508817. PMID\u00a028713650.^ Nitta, Joel H.; Schuettpelz, Eric; Ram\u00edrez-Barahona, Santiago; Iwasaki, Wataru;  et\u00a0al. (2022). &#8220;An Open and Continuously Updated Fern Tree of Life&#8221;. Frontiers in Plant Science. 13: 909768. doi:10.3389\/fpls.2022.909768. PMC\u00a09449725. PMID\u00a036092417.^ &#8220;Tree viewer: interactive visualization of FTOL&#8221;. FTOL v1.3.0. 2022. Retrieved 12 December 2022.^ Hiller, P.; B\u00f6hme, M.; Schneider, S.; Prieto, J.; Bomfleur, B. (2020-04-17). &#8220;Plenasium (Aurealcaulis) elegans sp. nov. from the Eocene of Vietnam \u2013 a connecting link in the evolution of modern Royal Ferns (Osmundeae, Osmundaceae)&#8221;. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 18 (8): 703\u2013715. doi:10.1080\/14772019.2019.1683771. ISSN\u00a01477-2019. S2CID\u00a0209573114.^ Cheng, Ye-Ming; Liu, Feng-Xiang; Tian, Ning; Jin, Yue-Gao; Sun, Tong-Xing (2021). &#8220;Plenasium xiei sp. nov. from the Cretaceous of Northeast China: Additional evidence for the longevity of osmundaceous ferns&#8221;. Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 59 (2): 375\u2013387. doi:10.1111\/jse.12532. ISSN\u00a01759-6831. S2CID\u00a0199634398.       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4       (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki19\/plenasium-wikipedia\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Plenasium &#8211; Wikipedia"}}]}]