[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki21\/2011-argentine-general-election-wikipedia\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki21\/2011-argentine-general-election-wikipedia\/","headline":"2011 Argentine general election – Wikipedia","name":"2011 Argentine general election – Wikipedia","description":"before-content-x4 2011 Argentine general election Presidential election Registered 28,916,183 Turnout 79.39% after-content-x4 Most voted party by province (left) and department","datePublished":"2019-03-28","dateModified":"2019-03-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki21\/author\/lordneo\/#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki21\/author\/lordneo\/","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c8\/Elecciones_presidenciales_de_Argentina_de_2011.png\/150px-Elecciones_presidenciales_de_Argentina_de_2011.png","url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c8\/Elecciones_presidenciales_de_Argentina_de_2011.png\/150px-Elecciones_presidenciales_de_Argentina_de_2011.png","height":"321","width":"150"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/en\/wiki21\/2011-argentine-general-election-wikipedia\/","wordCount":15218,"articleBody":" (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});before-content-x42011 Argentine general electionPresidential electionRegistered28,916,183Turnout79.39% (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Most voted party by province (left) and department (right).Legislative election (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4130 of 257 seats in the Chamber of Deputies24 of 72 seats in the SenateTurnout79.39% (Deputies)81.75% (Senate)This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.Chamber of Deputies results by provinceArgentina held national presidential and legislative elections on Sunday, 23 October 2011. Incumbent president Cristina Fern\u00e1ndez de Kirchner of the Front for Victory won via landslide, with 54.11% of votes against Hermes Binner of Broad Progressive Front, she also secured a second term in office after the Front for Victory won just over half of the seats in the National Congress.Mercosur Parliamentarians were also popularly elected for the first time. Another novelty was the introduction of open, simultaneous and mandatory primaries. These took place 14 August 2011 to select the candidates of each political party or coalition.[1] (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});after-content-x4Table of ContentsPresidential campaign[edit]Front for Victory (incumbents)[edit]Federal Peronists[edit]Radical Civic Union[edit]Socialists[edit]Civic Coalition[edit]Other candidates[edit]Results[edit]Primary elections[edit]President[edit]Chamber of Deputies[edit]Results by province[edit]Senate[edit]Results by province[edit]Provincial[edit]Opinion polls[edit]Favourability[edit]References[edit]External links[edit]Presidential campaign[edit] Ballots used in the primary elections on 14 August.The nation’s myriad parties forged seven coalitions, of which five became contenders for a possible runoff election:Front for Victory: the ruling party, led by President Cristina Fern\u00e1ndez de Kirchner, and allies, including the New Encounter.[2] The FPV is mostly based on the center-left Justicialist Party (PJ) factions that support the current government.Federal Peronism, or Dissident Peronism: centrist or conservative PJ figures opposed to the government and allies, including the Republican Proposal. This coalition remained divided between Eduardo Duhalde’s Popular Front and Alberto Rodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1’s Federal Commitment both before and after the August primaries.Union for Social Development: the Radical Civic Union (UCR), led by Congressman Ricardo Alfons\u00edn, and allies, which initially included Federal Peronist Francisco de Narv\u00e1ez.Broad Progressive Front: the Socialist Party, led by Governor Hermes Binner, and allies, including GEN and the New Party. Proyecto Sur had briefly joined this coalition.Civic Coalition: the party, led by Congresswoman Elisa Carri\u00f3, had been part of the Civic and Social Agreement, but separated from the latter in August 2010.[3]Other coalitions of note include the Workers’ Left Front, led by Jorge Altamira, and Proyecto Sur, led by Pino Solanas; the latter left the Socialist Party-led coalition and instead formed an alliance with the MST and the PSA.[4]The Civic and Social Agreement was an alliance between the UCR and most of what became the Progressive Ample Front and the Civic Coalition, with other, minor allies. This coalition proved unwieldy as the 2011 campaign progressed, however, though various forms of it will be retained in certain provinces for strategic purposes.[5]Front for Victory (incumbents)[edit]The Front for Victory (FPV) candidate for the Justicialist Party primaries was current President Cristina Fern\u00e1ndez de Kirchner. Her husband and predecessor, N\u00e9stor Kirchner, was considered a top candidate to succeed her until his death on 27 October 2010.[6]She had suffered a significant decline in approval during the 2008 Argentine government conflict with the agricultural sector and the subsequent recession, and the ruling Front for Victory lost its absolute majority in both houses of Congress during the June 2009 mid-term elections.[7] The economy, and her approval ratings, recovered steadily during 2010,[8] however, and the 2011 electoral season began with Fern\u00e1ndez de Kirchner’s job approval at around 58 percent,[9] with polling indicating that she would likely be reelected in the first round.[10]She avoided committing herself to running for a second term during the early months of 2011.[11] Two days before the 23 June deadline, however, she announced her decision to run for reelection.[12] She nominated the nation’s Economy Minister, Amado Boudou, as her running mate on 25 June.[13] Their ticket won a landslide victory in the 14 August primaries, obtaining just over 50% and besting the runner-up (Alfons\u00edn) by nearly 38%; they won in the City of Buenos Aires and in every province except San Luis (won by Rodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1).[14]Support for Fern\u00e1ndez de Kirchner was strongest among the poor (65.2%) and those aged 30 to 44 (54.6%). Her support was weakest among the upper middle class (43.5%), though she remained over 24% ahead of the runner-up (Binner) among those polled within that segment.[15]Federal Peronists[edit]The leaders of the center-right Federal Peronism were torn between running for primary elections within the PJ against the Front for Victory, or running instead in the general election through another political alliance. Former President Eduardo Duhalde was the first to informally start his pre-candidacy campaign, announcing hypothetical cabinet picks as early as December 2009.[16] The Governors of Chubut, Mario Das Neves, and of San Luis, Alberto Rodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1, as well as former Governor of Buenos Aires Province Felipe Sol\u00e1, also stated their intention to run for president. Das Neves became the first Federal Peronist to drop out, while Sol\u00e1 boosted his own prospects by securing an alliance with the conservative Republican Proposal (PRO) on 16 May.[17] Duhalde narrowly defeated Rodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1 in a Buenos Aires Federal Peronism primary held on 22 May, though both men remained front-runners for their party’s nomination.[18] Ultimately, each ran on separate Federal Peronist tickets.Duhalde formally announced his Popular Union candidacy on 9 June, nominating Das Neves as his running mate.[19] Rodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1, in turn, nominated former Santa Fe Governor Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Vernet as his running mate on his Federal Commitment ticket.[20] Sol\u00e1, who struggled in the polls, withdrew on 11 June, encouraging local candidates in his fold to form alliances with Duhalde and the party’s candidate for Buenos Aires Governor, Francisco de Narv\u00e1ez.[21] De Narv\u00e1ez later endorsed Rodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1.[22]Support for Duhalde was strongest among the working class (14.2%) and weakest among young voters (3.9%).[15] Rodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1 polled best among upper middle class voters (14%) and those age 30 to 44 (11.9%); worst among the poor.[15]Radical Civic Union[edit]The center-left Radical Civic Union had scheduled primaries for 28 April. Both Ricardo Alfons\u00edn, son of the late former President Ra\u00fal Alfons\u00edn, and current party leader Ernesto Sanz started pre-candidacy campaigns; Sanz, however, dropped out on 28 April. Vice President Julio Cobos, considered a likely UCR primary candidate, had stated his intention to run only in August, during the coalition primaries; he dropped out in April as well.[11]The UCR and the Socialist Party (partners in the Civic and Social Agreement) parted ways in May 2011, with Alfons\u00edn and Santa Fe Governor Hermes Binner running on separate slates for the primaries in August, and likely in the general election, as well.[5] Alfons\u00edn secured an alliance with Federal Peronist candidate Francisco de Narv\u00e1ez in Buenos Aires Province,[23] De Narv\u00e1ez ran for governor with his senior partner’s endorsement in return for his support for Alfons\u00edn’s presidential campaign.[23][24] Alfons\u00edn nominated former Central Bank President Javier Gonz\u00e1lez Fraga, a non-partisan economist close to both the UCR and Federal Peronism, as his running-mate on 2 June.[5]De Narv\u00e1ez withdrew his endorsement of Alfons\u00edn in favor of Rodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1 following the 14 August primaries,[22] though he continued his campaign for Governor of Buenos Aires with Alfons\u00edn’s endorsement.[25]Alfons\u00edn’s support was strongest among those age 45 to 59 (14.6%), and weakest among young voters (5.3%).[15]Socialists[edit]Binner endorsed GEN leader Margarita Stolbizer for Governor of Buenos Aires following his break with Alfons\u00edn,[24] and formally announced his Broad Progressive Front candidacy on 11 June; he nominated C\u00f3rdoba Senator Norma Morandini as his running mate.[26] His alliance with Pino Solanas was dissolved the following week, however, and the Proyecto Sur leader instead joined a coalition of minor, left-wing parties.[4]Binner, despite obtaining fourth place, fared better than expected by local analysts in the 14 August primary,[27] and became the runner-up in subsequent polls. His support was strongest among the middle (18.8%) and upper middle classes (18.9%), while weakest among the poor (6.5%); among the broad age groups, voters 30 to 44 were the most supportive (19.3%).[15]Civic Coalition[edit]The leader of the centrist Civic Coalition, Elisa Carri\u00f3, reversed her earlier intention to opt out of the 2011 race, and following the departure of her Civic Coalition from the Civic and Social Agreement formed in 2009 with the UCR, she announced her candidacy for president on 12 December 2010.[28] Carri\u00f3 withdrew her presidential bid following a poor showing in the 14 August primaries, where she obtained 3%.[29]Other candidates[edit]Numerous other candidates, or potential candidates, dropped out in May 2011, notably Buenos Aires Mayor Mauricio Macri, who instead sought a second term as mayor, and left-wing film maker Fernando Solanas (who ran unsuccessfully for the same post).[30] Solanas nominated Congresswoman Alcira Argumedo as Proyecto Sur’s candidate for president on 22 June.[31] The 14 August primary effectively ended Argumedo’s campaign, as well as those of Neighbors’ Action Movement (MAV) candidate Sergio Pastore, and People’s Countryside Party (PCP) candidate Jos\u00e9 Bonacci; neither had reached the requisite 1.5% threshold needed to advance to the general election.[32]The candidate for the Workers’ Left Front (FIT), Jorge Altamira, fared unexpectedly well and advanced to the general election.[33] Altamira polled best among the poor (7.9%) and among the upper middle class (5.4%).[15]Results[edit]Primary elections[edit]Open primary elections for the Presidency were held nationwide on 14 August.With this system, all parties run primary elections in a same general elections. All parties must take part in it, both the parties with internal factions and parties with a single candidate list. Citizens may vote for any candidate of any party, but may only cast a single vote. The most voted candidate of parties gaining 1.5% or higher of the valid votes will be allowed to run in the main elections.PresidentialcandidateVice PresidentialcandidatePartyVotes%Cristina Fern\u00e1ndez de KirchnerAmado BoudouFront for Victory (FPV)10,762,21747.98Ricardo Alfons\u00ednJavier Gonz\u00e1lez FragaUnion for Social Development (UDESO)2,614,21111.65Eduardo DuhaldeMario Das NevesPopular Front (FP)2,595,99611.57Hermes BinnerNorma MorandiniBroad Progressive Front (FAP)2,180,1109.72Alberto Rodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda VernetFederal Commitment (CF)1,749,9717.80Elisa Carri\u00f3Adri\u00e1n P\u00e9rezCivic Coalition ARI (CC ARI)689,0333.07Jorge AltamiraChristian CastilloLeft and Worker’s Front (FIT)527,2372.35Alcira ArgumedoJorge CardelliProject South190,0940.85Sergio PastoreGilda Rodr\u00edguezNeighborhood Action Movement65,0310.29Jos\u00e9 BonacciJos\u00e9 VillenaPeople’s Countryside Party48,7740.22Blank votes1,007,7534.49Total22,430,427100Valid votes22,430,42798.79Invalid votes274,9511.21Total votes22,705,378100Registered voters\/turnout28,861,21678.67Source:[34]President[edit] Ballot papers for the presidential election.The president and vice-president were chosen directly in a two-round system election. Candidates who obtained less than 1.5% during the preliminary round on 14 August were excluded from the general election on 23 October.[32]Early results on election night awarded incumbent president Cristina Fern\u00e1ndez de Kirchner of the Front for Victory (FPV) a second, four-year term. Winning in the City of Buenos Aires and every province except San Luis (won by Federal Commitment candidate Alberto Rodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1),[35] she became the first candidate to obtain an absolute majority of the popular vote (54%) since Ra\u00fal Alfons\u00edn in 1983, and upon completion of ballot processing, the margin of victory (37.1%) exceeded Juan Per\u00f3n’s record 36% margin obtained in 1973.[36] Fern\u00e1ndez de Kirchner became the first woman re-elected as head of state in Latin American history.[37]PresidentialcandidateVice PresidentialcandidatePartyVotes%Cristina Fern\u00e1ndez de KirchnerAmado BoudouFront for Victory (FPV)11,865,05554.11Hermes BinnerNorma MorandiniBroad Progressive Front (FAP)3,684,97016.81Ricardo Alfons\u00ednJavier Gonz\u00e1lez FragaUnion for Social Development (UDESO)2,443,01611.14Alberto Rodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda VernetFederal Commitment (CF)1,745,3547.96Eduardo DuhaldeMario Das NevesPopular Front (FP)1,285,8305.86Jorge AltamiraChristian CastilloLeft and Worker’s Front (FIT)503,3722.30Elisa Carri\u00f3Adri\u00e1n P\u00e9rezCivic Coalition ARI (CC ARI)399,6851.82Total21,927,282100Positive votes21,927,28295.52Blank votes803,3623.50Invalid votes225,7410.98Total votes22,956,385100Registered voters\/turnout28,916,18379.39Sources:[38][39]Chamber of Deputies[edit]All 23 provinces and the city of Buenos Aires held elections to renew half of the Chamber of Deputies (lower house). Each province and the autonomous city elects a number of at-large representatives on a party list system roughly proportional to their population, and no province is allotted fewer than five Deputies. The system used to know how many deputies per party in each district is D’Hondt method.Early projections suggested that President Cristina Kirchner’s FpV would increase their representation in the Lower House from 87 seats (out of 257),[40] to around 116; the presence of an estimated ten allies would put them three votes shy of an absolute majority.[41]PartyVotes%Seats wonTotal Front for Victory (FPV)10,757,80452.2285Front for Victory (FPV)10,121,28149.1376Civic Front for Santiago280,2011.364Front for the Renewal of Concord249,4291.213Humanist Party (PH)88,3470.431Justicialist Party (PJ)11,6950.061Popular Encounter6,8510.03\u2014Total Union for Social Development (UDESO)2,790,96413.5516Union for Social Development (UDESO)1,619,6027.8610Radical Civic Union (UCR)1,061,5045.155Civic and Social Front93,4420.451Federal Party (PF)16,4160.08\u2014Total Broad Progressive Front (FAP)2,780,98413.5014Broad Progressive Front (FAP)2,568,45712.4714Socialist Party (PS)158,5880.77\u2014Generation for a National Encounter (GEN)40,3140.20\u2014Freemen of the South Movement (MLS)13,6250.07\u2014Total Federal Commitment (CF)1,278,6176.216Federal Commitment (CF)1,192,7715.796Independent Movement of Retirees and Unemployed (MIJD)59,6680.29\u2014Provincial Union20,4940.10\u2014It’s Possible Party (EP)5,6840.03\u2014Total Popular Front (FP)1,123,2695.452Popular Front (FP)729,9203.542Popular Union (UP)132,1310.64\u2014People’s Reconstruction Party (PPR)52,2770.25\u2014Salta Front50,8940.25\u2014Autonomist Party45,6290.22\u2014Independent Party of Chubut45,3510.22\u2014Christian Democratic Party (PDC)24,5900.12\u2014Tucum\u00e1n Popular Change21,1610.10\u2014Independent Renewal Movement14,9240.07\u2014Integration and Development Movement (MID)3,5170.02\u2014Fortress Party1,5310.01\u2014Federal Republican Agreement1,3440.01\u2014Total Civic Coalition ARI (CC ARI)617,7473.001Civic Coalition ARI (CC ARI)599,9662.911Citizen Participation Movement9,7160.05\u2014Union for Liberty8,0650.04\u2014Total Left and Worker’s Front (FIT)590,1142.86\u2014Left and Worker’s Front (FIT)499,5572.43\u2014Workers’ Party (PO)61,6380.30\u2014Socialist Left (IS)28,9190.14\u2014Republican Proposal (PRO)427,4292.073Neuqu\u00e9n People’s Movement (MPN)88,1970.431Total Project South47,8860.23\u2014Project South33,2290.16\u2014Workers’ Socialist Movement-New Left (MST)9,9370.05\u2014South Encounter4,7200.02\u2014Rioja Popular Front42,7360.211Jujuy First Front25,0250.12\u2014Fueguian People’s Movement (MOPOF)13,7880.071Citizen Dignity7,4910.04\u2014Patagonian Social Party4,7120.02\u2014Popular Party of Tierra del Fuego1,3630.01\u2014City in Action Party9470.00\u2014Total20,599,073100130Positive votes20,599,07389.74Blank votes2,138,9709.32Invalid votes217,2320.95Total votes22,955,275100Registered voters\/turnout28,916,23079.39Sources:[42][39]Results by province[edit]Senate[edit]Eight districts (Buenos Aires Province, Formosa, Jujuy, La Rioja, Misiones, San Juan, San Luis and Santa Cruz) also elected three National Senators each (two for the most voted party or coalition, one for the second most voted party or coalition), to renew a third of the upper house.[43]The opposition fared better in the Senate, which remained nearly unchanged; the upper house would continue divided between the FpV with a majority of 40 seats (out of 72), and the UCR (around 16) and others with the remainder.[40][41] The departure of Vice President Julio Cobos of the UCR (distanced politically from the President since 2008) deprived the opposition of a tie-breaking vote in the Senate.[41]PartyVotes%Seats wonTotal Front for Victory (FPV)5,739,24757.2815Front for Victory (FPV)5,483,11054.7313Front for the Renewal of Concord256,1372.562Total Union for Social Development (UDESO)1,198,25911.963Union for Social Development (UDESO)966,7179.651Radical Civic Union (UCR)231,5422.312Total Broad Progressive Front (FAP)1,133,48611.311Broad Progressive Front (FAP)1,103,92211.021Socialist Party (PS)29,5640.30\u2014Total Federal Commitment (CF)692,4216.913Federal Commitment (CF)686,7406.853It’s Possible Party (EP)5,6810.06\u2014Total Popular Front (FP)658,4166.57\u2014Popular Front (FP)652,2806.51\u2014Popular Union (UP)3,2390.03\u2014Fortress Party1,4560.01\u2014Federal Republican Agreement1,4410.01\u2014Total Left and Worker’s Front (FIT)288,5152.88\u2014Left and Worker’s Front (FIT)285,4892.85\u2014Workers’ Party (PO)3,0260.03\u2014Civic Coalition ARI (CC ARI)196,0331.96\u2014Rioja Popular Front56,4090.562Jujuy First Front24,1270.24\u2014Republican Proposal (PRO)11,5270.12\u2014Renewal Crusade10,8730.11\u2014Citizen Dignity7,4500.07\u2014South Encounter2,1510.02\u2014Total10,018,91410024Positive votes10,018,91490.24Blank votes1,013,3909.13Invalid votes70,4030.63Total votes11,102,707100Registered voters\/turnout13,581,95181.75Sources:[44][39]Results by province[edit]Provincial[edit]All but two of the 23 provinces will also elect governors and provincial legislative officials on staggered dates through the year, and nine of them will hold elections on the same day as the General Elections.[45] There will be also simultaneous local elections, whereby a number of Municipalities elect municipal legislative officials (concejales), and in some cases also a mayor (or equivalent).[46]Some of the most high-profile gubernatorial races include that of Governor of Buenos Aires Province (the nation’s largest), where Governor Daniel Scioli of the FpV defeated Federal Peronist Deputy Francisco de Narv\u00e1ez,[47] and in Santa Fe Province, where the incumbent Socialist Governor, Hermes Binner, would run for president.[48] Socialist nominee Antonio Bonfatti was elected to succeed him.[49] The Mayor of Buenos Aires, Mauricio Macri faced Senator Daniel Filmus of the FpV and film-maker Fernando Solanas of Proyecto Sur.[30] He was overwhelmingly re-elected in a runoff vote held on 31 July.[50]Results throughout the year and in the general election handed candidates for the FpV or its allies the governor’s house in every province except San Luis (won by Federal Commitment) and Santa Fe (won by the Socialist Party).[47]Opinion polls[edit]Numerous consulting firms conducted polling throughout the campaign, whereby respondents chose from a number of declared or potential first-round candidates.PollsterDate publishedAlfons\u00ednBinnerCarri\u00f3DuhaldeFern\u00e1ndez de KirchnerMacriRodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1OthersDK\/NRSourceIbar\u00f3metro12 January12.1\u2013\u201310.440.08.7\u20134.2\u2013[1]Opini\u00f3n Autenticada9 March11.6\u20133.97.230.512.63.119.411.7[2]Aresco7 April9.6\u20136.614.249.912.7\u20136.9\u2013[3]Equis28 April6.1\u20132.45.344.011.1\u201314.416.9[4]Aresco16 May10.8\u20137.215.345.1*\u2013\u2013\u2013[5]Ibar\u00f3metro16 May12.0\u2013\u2013\u201344.69.9*9.0\u2013\u2013[6]OPSM16 May18.4\u20135.111.141.7*7.3\u2013\u2013[7]Ricardo Rouvier16 May22.3\u20134.86.649.8*6.0\u2013\u2013[8]Isonom\u00eda25 May12.65.68.010.141.2*5.49.3\u2013[9]OPSM7 June14.613.44.89.740.8*8.2\u201310.5[10]CEOP12 June12.84.35.97.548.2*5.54.58.4[11]Management & Fit12 June15.35.14.05.833.4*7.01.123.5[12]Nueva Comunicaci\u00f3n14 June16.78.08.012.334.3*8.03.79.3[13]Aresco20 June14.07.56.916.340.5*5.19.7\u2013[14]Aresco28 July15.36.98.221.136.1*3.68.8\u2013[15]Graciela R\u00f6mer & Asoc.1 August15.96.35.59.940.4*4.11.016.9[16]Opini\u00f3n Autenticada1 August19.75.24.013.138.1*6.11.112.0[17]Equis28 August8.213.41.4*7.652.1*9.94.82.6[18]Nueva Comunicaci\u00f3n12 September7.615.81.5*9.151.7*8.81.73.8[19]OPSM2 October9.813.93.5*5.745.7*8.52.510.4[20]Analog\u00edas3 October9.013.21.1*6.852.9*5.2—12.0[21]Equis7 October7.814.81.4*6.552.6*10.61.14.8[22]Giacobbe & Asoc.21 October9.116.6*7.953.1*10.23.1—[23]* WithdrewFavourability[edit]A poll conducted by Mora y Araujo for Ipsos on 28 September revealed favourability and unfavourability ratings for six of the seven candidates appearing on the general election ballot.[15]References[edit]^ (in Spanish) Ley de Democratizaci\u00f3n de la Representaci\u00f3n Pol\u00edtica, la Transparencia y la Equidad Electoral^ “Sabbatella y el FPV tendr\u00e1n una misma lista de diputados en la Provincia”. M24 Digital. Archived from the original on 18 June 2011.^ “Con m\u00e1s cr\u00edticas, Carri\u00f3 se aleja del Acuerdo C\u00edvico”. La Naci\u00f3n.^ a b “Movimiento Proyecto Sur se fraccion\u00f3 entre Binner y Pino Solanas”. M24 Digital. Archived from the original on 11 July 2011.^ a b c “Alfons\u00edn picks economist Javier Gonz\u00e1lez Fraga as running mate”. Buenos Aires Herald.^ “Argentine ex-leader Kirchner dies”. Al Jazeera News.^ “Argentine head set for poll blow”. BBC News. 29 June 2009.^ “Poliarqu\u00eda: Cristina comenz\u00f3 a bajar en las encuestas”. Urgente24. Archived from the original on 5 May 2011. Retrieved 4 June 2011.^ “La imagen positiva de Fern\u00e1ndez sube a niveles de comienzos de su Gobierno”. Agencia EFE.^ “Cristina, en todas las encuestas, gana c\u00f3moda en primera vuelta”. Diagonales. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.^ a b “Will she, won’t she?”. The Economist. 26 May 2011.^ “CFK announces she will be seeking reelection”. Buenos Aires Herald.^ “Cristina eligi\u00f3 a Boudou como su compa\u00f1ero de f\u00f3rmula”. Clar\u00edn.^ “Fern\u00e1ndez wins Argentina primary, looks poised for re-election”. CNN. Archived from the original on 16 September 2011. Retrieved 21 June 2012.^ a b c d e f g “C\u00f3mo ser\u00e1 el voto a la oposici\u00f3n”. La Naci\u00f3n.^ “Eduardo Duhalde anunci\u00f3 a su posible Gabinete”. TN Noticias.^ “El PRO ir\u00eda con Sol\u00e1 de candidato”. La Raz\u00f3n. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 30 May 2011.^ “Duhalde beats Rodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1 in dissident PJ primaries by narrow margin”. Buenos Aires Herald.^ “Eduardo Duhalde officially launches presidential campaign”. Buenos Aires Herald.^ “Vernet confirms he will be Rodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1’s running mate”. Buenos Aires Herald.^ “Felipe Sol\u00e1 descart\u00f3 pelear por la Casa Rosada”. La Naci\u00f3n.^ a b “Rodr\u00edguez Sa\u00e1 y De Narv\u00e1ez, juntos y de campa\u00f1a”. El Argentino. 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